#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define fastio ios::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0);
using namespace std;
const int MAX_N = 1000+10;
const int INF = 2e18;
int n;
int a, b;
vector<vector<int>> G(MAX_N);
vector<vector<int>> dis(MAX_N, vector<int>(MAX_N));
bitset<MAX_N> vis;
int total = 0;
int ma = -INF, mi = INF;
vector<int> ma_ans(MAX_N, -1), mi_ans(MAX_N, -1);
void dfs(int start, int now, int pre){
if (pre!=-1) dis[start][now] = dis[start][pre]+1;
for (auto x : G[now]){
if (x!=pre){
dfs(start, x, now);
}
}
return;
}
pair<int, int> dfs2(int now, int pre){ // <最遠點距離, 最遠點>
pair<int, int> ret = {0, now};
for (auto x : G[now]){
if (x!=pre && vis[x]==0){
pair<int, int> res = dfs2(x, now);
ret = max(ret, res);
}
}
ret.first++;
return ret;
}
void dfs3(int now, int pre){
// cerr << now << endl;
for (auto x : G[now]){
if (x!=pre){
dfs3(x, now);
}
}
if (mi_ans[now]==-1){
if (pre!=-1){
mi_ans[now] = (mi_ans[pre]==-1 ? pre : mi_ans[pre]);
mi_ans[pre] = now;
}else{
mi_ans[now] = mi_ans[G[now].back()];
mi_ans[G[now].back()] = now;
}
total += 2;
}
return;
}
void solve1(){
// input
cin >> n;
for (int i=0 ; i<n-1 ; i++){
cin >> a >> b;
a--, b--;
G[a].push_back(b);
G[b].push_back(a);
}
// init
vector<int> v;
for (int i=0 ; i<n ; i++){
v.push_back(i);
dfs(i, i, -1);
}
// for (int i=0 ; i<n ; i++){
// for (int j=0 ; j<n ; j++){
// cerr << dis[i][j] << " ";
// }
// cerr << "\n";
// }
// return;
// process
int ma = -INF, mi = INF;
vector<int> ma_ans, mi_ans;
do{
int total = 0;
for (int i=0 ; i<n ; i++){
if (i==v[i]) goto flag;
total += dis[i][v[i]];
}
if (total>ma){
ma = total;
ma_ans = v;
}
if (total<mi){
mi = total;
mi_ans = v;
}
flag:;
} while (next_permutation(v.begin(), v.end()));
cout << mi << " " << ma << "\n";
for (auto x : mi_ans){
cout << x+1 << " ";
}
cout << "\n";
for (auto x : ma_ans){
cout << x+1 << " ";
}
cout << "\n";
return;
}
void solve2(){
// input
cin >> n;
for (int i=0 ; i<n-1 ; i++){
cin >> a >> b;
a--, b--;
G[a].push_back(b);
G[b].push_back(a);
}
// 預處理距離
for (int i=0 ; i<n ; i++){
dfs(i, i, -1);
}
// 找到最長的方式
total = 0;
pair<int, int> aa, bb;
for (int i=0 ; i<n/2 ; i++){
for (int j=0 ; j<n ; j++){
if (vis[j]==0){
aa = dfs2(j, -1);
bb = dfs2(aa.second, -1);
vis[aa.second] = 1;
vis[bb.second] = 1;
total += (bb.first-1)*2;
// cerr << "樹直徑:" << aa.second+1 << " & " << bb.second+1 << " 貢獻:" << (bb.first-1)*2 << endl;
ma_ans[aa.second] = bb.second;
ma_ans[bb.second] = aa.second;
break;
}
}
}
if (n%2==1){
for (int i=0 ; i<n ; i++){
if (ma_ans[i]==-1){
ma_ans[i] = ma_ans[aa.second];
ma_ans[aa.second] = i;
}
}
}
ma = total;
// 找到最短的方法
total = 0;
dfs3(0, -1);
mi = total;
// output
total = 0;
vis = 0;
cout << mi << " " << ma << "\n";
for (int i=0 ; i<n ; i++){
assert(mi_ans[i] != -1);
assert(mi_ans[i] != i);
assert(1<=mi_ans[i]+1 && mi_ans[i]+1<=n);
assert(vis[mi_ans[i]]==0);
vis[mi_ans[i]] = 1;
total += dis[i][mi_ans[i]];
cout << mi_ans[i]+1 << " ";
}
assert(total==mi);
cout << "\n";
total = 0;
vis = 0;
for (int i=0 ; i<n ; i++){
assert(ma_ans[i] != -1);
assert(ma_ans[i] != i);
assert(1<=ma_ans[i]+1 && ma_ans[i]+1<=n);
assert(vis[ma_ans[i]]==0);
vis[ma_ans[i]] = 1;
total += dis[i][ma_ans[i]];
cout << ma_ans[i]+1 << " ";
}
assert(total==ma);
cout << "\n";
return;
}
signed main(){
fastio;
int t = 1;
while (t--){
solve2();
}
return 0;
}
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8280 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8280 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
5 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8280 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
5 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
5 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Partially correct |
15 ms |
8540 KB |
Partially correct |
5 |
Correct |
15 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
15 ms |
8560 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
20 ms |
8592 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
16 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
18 ms |
8536 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
13 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8560 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
13 ms |
8456 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8572 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
13 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
13 ms |
8536 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
13 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
20 ms |
8560 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
15 ms |
8572 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8280 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8280 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
5 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8280 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
5 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
4 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
5 ms |
8284 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Partially correct |
15 ms |
8540 KB |
Partially correct |
22 |
Correct |
15 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
15 ms |
8560 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
20 ms |
8592 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
16 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
18 ms |
8536 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
13 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8560 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
13 ms |
8456 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8572 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
13 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
13 ms |
8536 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
13 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
20 ms |
8560 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
14 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
15 ms |
8572 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8540 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Runtime error |
11 ms |
16988 KB |
Execution killed with signal 11 |
49 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |