This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define SQR(x) (1LL * ((x) * (x)))
#define MASK(i) (1LL << (i))
#define BIT(x, i) (((x) >> (i)) & 1)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend()
#define sz(s) (int)s.size()
#define prev __prev
#define next __next
#define left __left
#define right __right
#define mp make_pair
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define pll pair<ll, ll>
#define vi vector<int>
#define vll vector<ll>
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef long double ld;
typedef unsigned int ui;
using namespace std;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int INF = 1e9 + 7;
const ll INFLL = (ll)2e18 + 7LL;
const ld PI = acos(-1);
const int dx[] = {1, -1, 0, 0, -1, 1, 1, -1};
const int dy[] = {0, 0, 1, -1, -1, -1, 1, 1};
template<class BUI, class TRONG>
bool minimize(BUI &x, const TRONG y){
if(x > y){
x = y;
return true;
} else return false;
}
template<class BUI, class TRONG>
bool maximize(BUI &x, const TRONG y){
if(x < y){
x = y;
return true;
} else return false;
}
/* Author : Bui Nguyen Duc Trong, Luong Van Chanh High School for the gifted*/
/* Template is copied by Trong */
/** Losing in Provincial Contests **/
/** TRYING HARDER**/
/** ORZ **/
/* -----------------[ MAIN CODE GOES HERE ]----------------- */
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
const int N = 4e5 + 10;
const int BASE = 15;
const int LOG = 4;
int n, q;
int a[N];
vector<ll> val;
int pw[LOG + 1];
int nxt[N][LOG + 1], z[N];
int Rand(int l, int r) { return l + rng() % (r - l + 1); }
void solve(){
cin >> n;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cin >> a[i];
ll cur = 0;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
cur += a[i];
val.push_back(cur);
}
val.push_back(0);
sort(all(val)); val.resize(unique(all(val)) - val.begin());
cur = 0;
for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++) cur += a[i], a[i] = lower_bound(all(val), cur) - val.begin();
memset(nxt, 0x3f, sizeof nxt);
for(int i = 0; i <= n + 1; i++) nxt[i][0] = z[i] = n + 1;
pw[0] = 1;
for(int i = 1; i <= LOG; i++) pw[i] = pw[i - 1] * BASE;
for(int i = n; i >= 0; i--){
nxt[i][0] = min(nxt[i + 1][0], z[a[i]]);
z[a[i]] = i;
}
for(int j = 1; j <= LOG; j++) for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++){
int cur = nxt[i][j - 1];
for(int x = 1; x < BASE; x++) if(nxt[cur][j - 1] <= n + 1) cur = nxt[cur][j - 1];
if(cur <= n + 1) nxt[i][j] = cur;
}
cin >> q;
while(q--){
int l, r; cin >> l >> r;
int ans = 0;
int p = l - 1;
for(int i = LOG; i >= 0; i--){
while(nxt[p][i] <= r){
ans += pw[i];
p = nxt[p][i];
}
}
cout << ans << '\n';
}
}
/*
10
1 2 -3 0 1 -4 3 2 -1 1
3
1 10
1 5
2 9
*/
signed main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
const bool multitest = 0;
int tt = 1; if(multitest) cin >> tt;
while( tt-- ){
solve();
}
return 0;
}
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