Submission #932400

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
932400LucaIlieStar Trek (CEOI20_startrek)C++17
0 / 100
1 ms4700 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define int long long using namespace std; const int MAX_N = 1e5; const int MAX_D = 1e5; const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; bool canWin[MAX_N + 1]; int countChildrenLosers[MAX_N + 1], reach[MAX_N + 1], critical[MAX_N + 1], dp[MAX_D]; vector<int> adj[MAX_N + 1]; void dfsGame( int u, int p ) { canWin[u] = false; countChildrenLosers[u] = 0; for ( int v: adj[u] ) { if ( v == p ) continue; dfsGame( v, u ); canWin[u] |= (!canWin[v]); countChildrenLosers[u] += (!canWin[v]); } } void dfsCalcReach( int u, int p ) { if ( p == 0 ) reach[u] = u; else { if ( canWin[u] ) { if ( canWin[p] ) reach[u] = u; else reach[u] = reach[p]; } else { if ( countChildrenLosers[p] >= 2 ) reach[u] = u; else reach[u] = reach[p]; } } for ( int v: adj[u] ) { if ( v == p ) continue; dfsCalcReach( v, u ); } } int losers = 0, c = 0; void reroot( int u, int p ) { losers += !canWin[u]; c += (canWin[u] ? 1 : -1) * critical[u]; for ( int v: adj[u] ) { if ( v == p ) continue; countChildrenLosers[u] -= (!canWin[v]); canWin[u] = (countChildrenLosers[u] > 0); countChildrenLosers[v] += (!canWin[u]); canWin[v] = (countChildrenLosers[v] > 0); reroot( v, u ); } } int lgPut( int x, int n ) { if ( n == 0 ) return 1; int p = lgPut( x, n / 2 ); p = (long long)p * p % MOD; if ( n % 2 == 1 ) p = (long long)p * x % MOD; return p; } signed main() { int n, d; cin >> n >> d; for ( int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++ ) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; adj[u].push_back( v ); adj[v].push_back( u ); } dfsGame( 1, 0 ); dfsCalcReach( 1, 0 ); reroot( 1, 0 ); /*for ( int r = 1; r <= n; r++ ) { dfsGame( r, 0 ); dfsCalcAdd( r, 0 ); losers += !canWin[r]; winners += canWin[r]; reach1[r] = 0; for ( int v = 1; v <= n; v++ ) { if ( !canWin[v] && reach[v] == r ) reach1[r]++; } rch += (canWin[r] ? 1 : -1) * reach1[r]; }*/ dp[0] = losers; for ( int i = 1; i < d; i++ ) dp[i] = (losers * lgPut( n, 2 * i ) + (c + MOD) * dp[i - 1]) % MOD; dfsGame( 1, 0 ); dfsCalcReach( 1, 0 ); for ( int v = 1; v <= n; v++ ) { if ( !canWin[v] && reach[v] == 1 ) critical[1]++; } reroot( 1, 0 ); int ans = (canWin[1] ? 0 : lgPut( n, 2 * d ) ); for ( int v = 1; v <= n; v++ ) { if ( canWin[1] ) { if ( !canWin[v] && reach[v] == 1 ) ans = (ans + dp[d - 1]) % MOD; } else { if ( !canWin[v] && reach[v] == 1 ) ans = (ans - dp[d - 1]) % MOD; } } cout << (lgPut( n, 2 * d ) - ans + MOD) % MOD << "\n"; return 0; }
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