Submission #928630

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
928630RegulusNetwork (BOI15_net)C++17
0 / 100
1 ms2972 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define IO ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0); #define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << ' ' #define bug(x) cerr << (x) << ' ' #define endl cerr << '\n' #define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() #define SZ(v) (ll)(v).size() #define lowbit(x) (x)&-(x) #define pb emplace_back #define F first #define S second using namespace std; using ll = long long; using pll = pair<ll, ll>; const int N = 1e5+5; int sz[N], cnt, pos, mxs[N]; vector<int> g[N], vec, pre; vector<pll> ans; inline void dfs(int x, int fa) { if (SZ(g[x]) == 1) sz[x] = 1; for (int v : g[x]) { if (v == fa) continue; dfs(v, x), sz[x] += sz[v]; mxs[x] = max(mxs[x], sz[v]); } mxs[x] = max(mxs[x], cnt-sz[x]); if (mxs[x] < mxs[pos]) pos = x; } inline void dfs2(int x, int fa) { if (SZ(g[x]) == 1) vec.pb(x); for (int v : g[x]) if (v != fa) dfs2(v, x); } int main(void) { IO int n, i; cin >> n; for (i=0; i < n-1; ++i) { int x, y; cin >> x >> y, g[x].pb(y), g[y].pb(x); } for (i=1; i <= n; ++i) if (SZ(g[i]) == 1) ++cnt; pos = 0, mxs[0] = 2e9; dfs(1, 0); //debug(pos), endl; for (int v : g[pos]) { dfs2(v, pos); while (!pre.empty() && !vec.empty()) { ans.pb(pre.back(), vec.back()); pre.pop_back(); vec.pop_back(); } while (!vec.empty()) pre.pb(vec.back()), vec.pop_back(); } for (int x : pre) ans.pb(x, pos); cout << SZ(ans) << '\n'; for (auto p : ans) cout << p.F << ' ' << p.S << '\n'; return 0; }
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