This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
// #define int long long
#define F first
#define S second
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define kill(x) cout << x << endl, exit(0);
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
// #define endl "\n"
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int MAXN = (int)2e5 + 7;
const int MOD = 999999893;
const int INF = (int)1e9 + 7;
const int SQ = 450;
int n, m, t, flag, u, v, w, k, tmp, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, tmp6, ans, q, ans2;
int arr[MAXN], num[MAXN], id[MAXN], st[MAXN], ft[MAXN];
int res[SQ][MAXN];
vector<int> adj[MAXN], col[MAXN], vec[MAXN];
void DFSsz(int v) {
st[v] = flag; vec[arr[v]].pb(flag++);
for (int u:adj[v]) DFSsz(u);
ft[v] = flag;
}
void DFS(int v, int x, int id, int bala) {
res[id][arr[v]] += bala; bala += (arr[v] == x);
for (int u:adj[v]) DFS(u, x, id, bala);
}
int32_t main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
cin >> n >> m >> q;
cin >> arr[1];
col[arr[1]].pb(1); num[arr[1]]++;
for (int i=2; i<=n; i++) {
cin >> u >> arr[i];
adj[u].pb(i); col[arr[i]].pb(i); num[arr[i]]++;
}
DFSsz(1); flag = 0;
for (int i=1; i<=m; i++) {
if (num[i] >= SQ) {
id[i] = flag;
DFS(1, i, flag, 0);
flag++;
}
}
for (int i=1; i<=m; i++) vec[i].pb(INF);
while (q--) {
cin >> u >> v;
// cout << "!";
if (num[u] < SQ) {
ans = 0;
for (int w:col[u]) ans += lower_bound(all(vec[v]), ft[w])-lower_bound(all(vec[v]), st[w]);
cout << ans << endl;
} else {
cout << res[id[u]][v] << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
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