This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
const int maxn = 2e5 + 5;
void setIO() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
}
int n, r, q, dp[501][maxn], i, timer = 0, in[maxn], out[maxn], r1, r2, ans;
short home[maxn];
vector<vector<int> > graph;
void dfs(int u) {
dp[home[u]][u]++;
for(int &v : graph[u]) {
dfs(v);
for(i=1; i<=r; i++)
dp[i][u] += dp[i][v];
}
}
void dfs2(int u) {
in[u] = timer++;
for(int &v : graph[u])
dfs2(v);
out[u] = timer;
}
bool anc(int u, int v) { return (in[u] <= in[v] && out[u] >= out[v]); }
int32_t main() {
setIO();
cin >> n >> r >> q;
graph.resize(n+1);
vector<int> cnt(r+1);
cin >> home[1];
cnt[home[1]]++;
for(i=2; i<=n; i++) {
int p;
cin >> p >> home[i];
cnt[home[i]]++;
graph[p].push_back(i);
}
if(r <= 500) {
dfs(1);
vector<vector<int> > by_home(r+1);
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
by_home[home[i]].push_back(i);
while(q--) {
cin >> r1 >> r2;
for(int &x : by_home[r1])
ans += dp[r2][x];
cout << ans << '\n';
cout.flush();
}
return 0;
}
int mx = 0;
for(i=1; i<=n; i++) mx = max(mx, cnt[i]);
if(mx <= 500) {
dfs2(1);
vector<vector<int> > by_home(r+1);
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
by_home[home[i]].push_back(i);
while(q--) {
cin >> r1 >> r2;
ans = 0;
for(int &u : by_home[r1])
for(int &v : by_home[r2])
ans += anc(u, v);
cout << ans << '\n';
cout.flush();
}
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
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