This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define pll pair<ll, ll>
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define fi first
#define se second
#define ld long double
using namespace std;
const ll inf=2e9, maxn=1e6;
ll n, k, pre[maxn], to[maxn];
struct Line
{
ll a=inf, b=inf, idx=0;
Line(){}
Line(ll a, ll b, ll idx): a(a), b(b), idx(idx){}
pll ask(ll x)
{
if (a==inf) return {inf*inf, idx};
return {a*x+b, idx};
}
};
struct Node
{
Line A;
Node *l, *r;
};
struct Lichao
{
Node *root=new Node();
void addline(Line A)
{
ll Start=-inf, End=inf;
Node *i=root;
// cout << A.a << " " << A.b << " " << A.idx << "add\n";
while (1)
{
if (A.a==inf) break;
ll mid=(Start+End)/2;
bool l=A.ask(Start).fi<i->A.ask(Start).fi;
bool m=A.ask(mid).fi<i->A.ask(mid).fi;
if (m) swap(A, i->A);
if (Start+1!=End)
{
if (l!=m)
{
if (!i->l)
i->l=new Node();
i=i->l;
End=mid;
}
else
{
if (!i->r)
i->r=new Node();
i=i->r;
Start=mid;
}
}
else break;
}
// cout << "end" << endl;
}
pll query(ll x)
{
// cout << x << endl;
Node *i=root;
ll Start=-inf, End=inf;
pll ans={inf*inf, 0};
while (1)
{
// cout << Start << " " << End << " " << i->A.a << " " << i->A.b << endl;
ll mid=(Start+End)/2;
ans=min(ans, i->A.ask(x));
if (x<mid && i->l)
{
i=i->l;
End=mid;
}
else if (x>=mid && i->r)
{
i=i->r;
Start=mid;
}
else break;
}
return ans;
}
};
ll cost(ll j, ll i)
{
if (to[j]>i) return 0;
return (pre[i]-i*j)-(pre[to[j]-1]-(to[j]-1)*j);
}
pll solve(ll C)
{
// cout << C << endl;
ll crr=1;
Lichao A; A.addline(Line(0, -pre[to[0]-1], 0));
vector <ll> dp(n+1, inf*inf), cnt(n+1, 0); dp[0]=0;
for (ll i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
while (crr<i && to[crr]<=i)
A.addline(Line(-crr, -(pre[to[crr]-1]-(to[crr]-1)*crr)+dp[crr], cnt[crr])), crr++;
tie(dp[i], cnt[i])=A.query(i);
dp[i]+=C+pre[i], cnt[i]++;
if (crr<i && dp[crr]+C<dp[i])
dp[i]=dp[crr]+C, cnt[i]=cnt[crr]+1;
// cout << i << " " << dp[i] << " " << cnt[i] << "\n";
}
// cout << C << " " << dp[n] << " " << cnt[n] << "\n";
return {dp[n], cnt[n]};
}
int main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
cin >> n >> k;
string s; cin >> s;
ll x=0, y=0, crr=1;
for (ll i=0; i<n*2; i++)
{
if (s[i]=='A')
x++, pre[x]=pre[x-1]+y;
else y++;
}
for (ll i=1; i<=n; i++)
while (crr<=pre[i]-pre[i-1])
to[crr]=i, crr++;
while (crr<=n) to[crr]=n+1, crr++;
for (ll i=0; i<=n; i++)
if (to[i]<=i)
to[i]=i+1;
ll lo=0, hi=n*n;
while (hi>lo)
{
ll mid=(lo+hi)/2;
if (solve(mid).se<=k)
hi=mid;
else lo=mid+1;
}
cout << solve(lo).fi-k*lo;
}
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