This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
/*************************************
* author: marvinthang *
* created: 27.11.2023 15:25:09 *
*************************************/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define fi first
#define se second
#define left ___left
#define right ___right
#define TIME (1.0 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC)
#define MASK(i) (1LL << (i))
#define BIT(x, i) ((x) >> (i) & 1)
#define __builtin_popcount __builtin_popcountll
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0, _n = (n); i < _n; ++i)
#define REPD(i, n) for (int i = (n); i-- > 0; )
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a), _b = (b); i < _b; ++i)
#define FORD(i, b, a) for (int i = (b), _a = (a); --i >= _a; )
#define FORE(i, a, b) for (int i = (a), _b = (b); i <= _b; ++i)
#define FORDE(i, b, a) for (int i = (b), _a = (a); i >= _a; --i)
#define scan_op(...) istream & operator >> (istream &in, __VA_ARGS__ &u)
#define print_op(...) ostream & operator << (ostream &out, const __VA_ARGS__ &u)
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "debug.h"
#else
#define file(name) if (fopen(name".inp", "r")) { freopen(name".inp", "r", stdin); freopen(name".out", "w", stdout); }
#define DB(...) 23
#define db(...) 23
#define debug(...) 23
#endif
template <class U, class V> scan_op(pair <U, V>) { return in >> u.first >> u.second; }
template <class T> scan_op(vector <T>) { for (size_t i = 0; i < u.size(); ++i) in >> u[i]; return in; }
template <class U, class V> print_op(pair <U, V>) { return out << '(' << u.first << ", " << u.second << ')'; }
template <size_t i, class T> ostream & print_tuple_utils(ostream &out, const T &tup) { if constexpr(i == tuple_size<T>::value) return out << ")"; else return print_tuple_utils<i + 1, T>(out << (i ? ", " : "(") << get<i>(tup), tup); }
template <class ...U> print_op(tuple<U...>) { return print_tuple_utils<0, tuple<U...>>(out, u); }
template <class Con, class = decltype(begin(declval<Con>()))> typename enable_if <!is_same<Con, string>::value, ostream&>::type operator << (ostream &out, const Con &con) { out << '{'; for (__typeof(con.begin()) it = con.begin(); it != con.end(); ++it) out << (it == con.begin() ? "" : ", ") << *it; return out << '}'; }
template <class A, class B> bool minimize(A &a, B b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
template <class A, class B> bool maximize(A &a, B b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
const long long INF = 1e18;
struct Line {
long long a, b;
int pos;
Line(long long a = 0, long long b = INF, int pos = -1): a(a), b(b), pos(pos) {}
long long eval(long long x) { return a * x + b; }
};
struct ConvexHullTrick {
vector <Line> lines; int ptr;
ConvexHullTrick(): ptr(0) {}
bool bad(Line a, Line b, Line c) { return (long double) (c.b - a.b) / (a.a - c.a) < (long double) (b.b - a.b) / (a.a - b.a); }
void addLine(long long a, long long b, int c) {
Line l(a, b, c);
if (!lines.empty() && lines.back().a == a) {
if (lines.back().b <= b) return;
lines.pop_back();
}
while (lines.size() >= 2 && bad(lines.end()[-2], lines.back(), l)) lines.pop_back();
lines.push_back(l);
}
Line getMin(long long x) {
if (ptr >= (int) lines.size()) ptr = (int) lines.size() - 1;
while (ptr < (int) lines.size() - 1 && lines[ptr].eval(x) > lines[ptr + 1].eval(x)) ++ptr;
return lines[ptr];
}
};
using CHT = ConvexHullTrick;
// end of template
void process(void) {
int n, k; cin >> n >> k; ++k;
vector <int> a(n), pref(n + 1); cin >> a;
partial_sum(ALL(a), pref.begin() + 1);
vector dp(2, vector(n + 1, INF));
vector trace(n + 1, vector(k + 1, 0));
dp[0][0] = 0;
CHT cht;
REP(c, k) {
cht.lines.clear(); cht.ptr = 0;
int cur = c & 1;
FORE(i, c, n) {
if (i > c) {
Line l = cht.getMin(pref[i]);
dp[!cur][i] = l.eval(pref[i]) + 1LL * pref[i] * pref[i];
trace[i][c + 1] = l.pos;
}
if (dp[cur][i] < INF) cht.addLine(-2 * pref[i], dp[cur][i] + 1LL * pref[i] * pref[i], i);
}
}
cout << (1LL * pref[n] * pref[n] - dp[k & 1][n]) / 2 << '\n';
vector <int> res;
int i = n;
FORDE(c, k, 2) {
i = trace[i][c];
res.push_back(i);
}
reverse(ALL(res));
for (int x: res) cout << x << ' ';
}
int main(void) {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); // cout.tie(nullptr);
file("sequence");
// int t; cin >> t; while (t--)
process();
// cerr << "Time elapsed: " << TIME << " s.\n";
return (0^0);
}
Compilation message (stderr)
sequence.cpp: In function 'int main()':
sequence.cpp:30:61: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
30 | #define file(name) if (fopen(name".inp", "r")) { freopen(name".inp", "r", stdin); freopen(name".out", "w", stdout); }
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
sequence.cpp:110:2: note: in expansion of macro 'file'
110 | file("sequence");
| ^~~~
sequence.cpp:30:94: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
30 | #define file(name) if (fopen(name".inp", "r")) { freopen(name".inp", "r", stdin); freopen(name".out", "w", stdout); }
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
sequence.cpp:110:2: note: in expansion of macro 'file'
110 | file("sequence");
| ^~~~
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