This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using LL=long long;
#define FOR(i,l,r)for(int i=(l);i<=(r);++i)
#define REP(i,n)FOR(i,0,(n)-1)
#define ssize(x)int(x.size())
#ifdef DEBUG
auto&operator<<(auto&o,pair<auto,auto>p){return o<<"("<<p.first<<", "<<p.second<<")";}
auto&operator<<(auto&o,auto x){o<<"{";int i=0;for(auto e:x)o<<","+!i++<<e;return o<<"}";}
#define debug(X...)cerr<<"["#X"]: ",[](auto...$){((cerr<<$<<"; "),...)<<endl;}(X)
#else
#define debug(...){}
#endif
enum Cell {
BLACK,
WHITE,
EMPTY
};
auto&operator<<(auto&o,Cell x) {
return o<<int(x);
}
string solve_puzzle(string s, vector<int> c) {
int n = ssize(s);
int k = ssize(c);
debug(n, k);
debug(s);
debug(c);
auto calc = [&](vector<Cell> t) {
vector dp(n + 1, vector(k + 1, 0));
t.insert(t.begin(), EMPTY);
t.emplace_back(EMPTY);
debug("calc", t);
vector<int> pref(n + 1), pref_black(n + 1);
FOR (i, 1, n) {
pref[i] = pref[i - 1] + (t[i] != WHITE);
pref_black[i] = pref_black[i - 1] + (t[i] == BLACK);
}
debug(pref);
dp[0][0] = 1;
FOR (i, 1, n) {
if (t[i] != BLACK)
dp[i] = dp[i - 1];
if (t[i] == WHITE)
continue;
if (c[0] <= i && (pref[i] - pref[i - c[0]]) == c[0] && pref_black[i - c[0]] == 0)
dp[i][1] = 1;
FOR (j, 1, k - 1)
if (c[j] < i &&
(pref[i] - pref[i - c[j]]) == c[j] &&
t[i - c[j]] != BLACK)
dp[i][j + 1] |= dp[i - c[j] - 1][j];
}
debug(dp);
return dp;
};
vector<Cell> t(n);
REP (i, n) {
if (s[i] == 'X')
t[i] = BLACK;
if (s[i] == '_')
t[i] = WHITE;
if (s[i] == '.')
t[i] = EMPTY;
}
auto pref = calc(t);
reverse(c.begin(), c.end());
auto suff = calc(vector(t.rbegin(), t.rend()));
reverse(c.begin(), c.end());
suff.emplace_back(suff.back());
reverse(suff.begin(), suff.end());
suff.emplace_back(suff.back());
debug(pref);
debug(suff);
string ans = s;
vector<int> can_be_white(n);
FOR (i, 1, n)
REP (j, k + 1)
if (pref[i - 1][j] && suff[i + 1][k - j])
can_be_white[i - 1] = 1;
vector<int> can_be_black(n + 1);
t.insert(t.begin(), EMPTY);
t.emplace_back(EMPTY);
vector sum(n + 1, 0), sum_black(n + 1, 0);
FOR (i, 1, n) {
sum[i] = sum[i - 1] + (t[i] != WHITE);
sum_black[i] = sum_black[i - 1] + (t[i] == BLACK);
}
REP (j, k) {
FOR (i, c[j], n) {
if ((i == c[j]) && j)
continue;
if (j == 0) {
/*
if (j == k - 1) {
if ((sum[i] - sum[i - c[j]]) == c[j] && sum_black[i - c[j]] == 0 && sum_black[n] == sum_black[i]) {
debug("add", j, i, i - c[j], i);
++can_be_black[i - c[j]];
--can_be_black[i];
}
}
else if ((sum[i] - sum[i - c[j]]) == c[j] && sum_black[i - c[j]] == 0 && t[i + 1] != BLACK && suff[i + 2][k - 1]) {
debug("add", j, i, i - c[j], i);
++can_be_black[i - c[j]];
--can_be_black[i];
}
*/
if ((sum[i] - sum[i - c[j]]) == c[j] && sum_black[i - c[j]] == 0 && t[i + 1] != BLACK && suff[i + 2][k - 1]) {
debug("add", j, i, i - c[j], i);
++can_be_black[i - c[j]];
--can_be_black[i];
}
}
else if (j == k - 1) {
if ((sum[i] - sum[i - c[j]]) == c[j] && sum_black[n] == sum_black[i] && t[i - c[j]] != BLACK && pref[i - c[j] - 1][j]) {
debug(j, i);
++can_be_black[i - c[j]];
--can_be_black[i];
}
}
else {
if ((sum[i] - sum[i - c[j]]) == c[j] && t[i - c[j]] != BLACK && t[i + 1] != BLACK && pref[i - c[j] - 1][j] && suff[i + 2][k - j - 2]) {
debug(j, i);
++can_be_black[i - c[j]];
--can_be_black[i];
}
}
}
}
FOR (i, 1, n - 1)
can_be_black[i] += can_be_black[i - 1];
REP (i, n) {
if (t[i + 1] == BLACK)
can_be_white[i] = 0;
if (t[i + 1] == WHITE)
can_be_black[i] = 0;
}
debug(can_be_black);
debug(can_be_white);
REP (i, n) {
if (!can_be_black[i])
ans[i] = '_';
else if (!can_be_white[i])
ans[i] = 'X';
else
ans[i] = '?';
}
return ans;
}
#ifdef LOCAL
int main() {
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
int k;
cin >> k;
vector<int> c(k);
REP (i, k)
cin >> c[i];
string s;
cin >> s;
cout << solve_puzzle(s, c) << endl;
}
#endif
Compilation message (stderr)
paint.cpp:20:17: warning: use of 'auto' in parameter declaration only available with '-fconcepts-ts'
20 | auto&operator<<(auto&o,Cell x) {
| ^~~~
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