This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "debug.h"
#else
#define debug(...) 42
#endif
#define file ""
#define mp make_pair
#define fi first
#define se second
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define bit(x) (1LL << (x))
#define getbit(x, i) (((x) >> (i)) & 1)
#define popcount __builtin_popcountll
mt19937_64 rd(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
int rand(int l, int r) {
return l + rd() % (r - l + 1);
}
const int N = 1e6 + 5;
const int mod = (int)1e9 + 7; // 998244353;
const int lg = 25; // lg + 1
const int oo = 1e9;
const long long ooo = 1e18;
template<class X, class Y> bool mini(X &a, Y b) {
return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false;
}
template<class X, class Y> bool maxi(X &a, Y b) {
return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false;
}
void add(int &a, int b) {
a += b;
if (a >= mod) a -= mod;
if (a < 0) a += mod;
}
int n, q;
int a[N];
pair<int, int> query[N];
vector<int> pos[N], v[N];
int l[N], r[N];
int bit[N];
void update(int u, int c) {
for (; u <= n; u += u & (-u)) bit[u] += c;
}
int get(int u) {
int res = 0;
for (; u > 0; u -= u & (-u)) res += bit[u];
return res;
}
int get(int l, int r) {
return get(r) - get(l - 1);
}
void process() {
cin >> n >> q;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
cin >> a[i];
pos[a[i]].push_back(i);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= q; ++i) {
cin >> query[i].fi >> query[i].se;
l[i] = 1, r[i] = n + 1;
}
while (true) {
bool ok = true;
for (int i = 1; i <= q; ++i) {
if (l[i] <= r[i]) v[(l[i] + r[i]) / 2].push_back(i);
if (r[i] - l[i] > 1) ok = false;
}
if (ok) break;
memset(bit, 0, sizeof bit);
for (int i = n; i >= 1; --i) {
for (int j : pos[i]) update(j, 1);
for (int id : v[i]) {
if (get(query[id].fi, query[id].se) >= i) l[id] = i;
else r[id] = i;
}
v[i].clear();
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= q; ++i) cout << l[i] << '\n';
}
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
#ifdef LOCAL
freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
// freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
#endif
int tc = 1;
// cin >> tc;
while (tc--) {
process();
}
return 0;
}
/*
*/
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