Submission #872337

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
872337Ahmed_SolymanNaboj (COCI22_naboj)C++14
110 / 110
452 ms34992 KiB
/* In the name of Allah made by: Ahmed_Solyman */ #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <ext/rope> using namespace std; using namespace __gnu_cxx; #pragma GCC optimize("-Ofast") #pragma GCC optimize("-O1") //-------------------------------------------------------------// typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; #define fast ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0); #define PI acos(-1) #define lb lower_bound #define ub upper_bound #define endl '\n' #define all(v) v.begin(),v.end() #define allr(v) v.rbegin(),v.rend() #define sum_to(n) (n*(n+1))/2 #define pb push_back #define pf push_front #define fil(arr,x) memset(arr,x,sizeof(arr)) const ll mod=1e9+7; int dx[8]={0,1,0,-1,1,1,-1,-1}; int dy[8]={1,0,-1,0,1,-1,-1,1}; //-------------------------------------------------------------// ll lcm(ll a,ll b) { return (max(a,b)/__gcd(a,b))*min(a,b); } void person_bool(bool x) { cout<<(x?"YES":"NO")<<endl; } vector<int>adj[200005]; vector<int>vis(200005),v; bool valid=1; void dfs(int node){ vis[node]=1; for(int i:adj[node]){ if(!vis[i]){ dfs(i); } } v.push_back(node); } int main() { //freopen("input.txt","r",stdin); //freopen("output.txt","w",stdout); #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE //freopen("input.in", "r", stdin); //freopen("output.out", "w", stdout); #endif fast int n,m;cin>>n>>m; vector<pair<int,int>>e; for(int i=0;i<m;i++){ int a,b;cin>>a>>b; e.push_back({b,a}); adj[b].push_back(a); } for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ if(!vis[i]){ dfs(i); } } reverse(all(v)); map<int,int>pos; for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ pos[v[i]]=i; } for(auto i:e){ valid&=(pos[i.first]<=pos[i.second]); } if(!valid){ cout<<"-1"<<endl; } else{ cout<<v.size()<<endl; for(auto i:v)cout<<i<<" "<<1<<"\n"; } return 0; }
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