Submission #871935

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
87193512345678Railway (BOI17_railway)C++17
100 / 100
122 ms38468 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int nx=1e5+5, kx=17; int n, m, k, pa[nx][kx], lvl[nx], ed[nx], hv[nx], in[nx], out[nx], rv[nx], t, u, v, x, lc, sz[nx], cnt; bool dp[nx]; vector<pair<int, int>> d[nx]; vector<int> add[nx], erase[nx]; queue<int> q; set<int> ans; void dfs(int u, int p) { lvl[u]=lvl[p]+1; pa[u][0]=p; in[u]=++t; rv[t]=u; for (int i=1; i<kx; i++) pa[u][i]=pa[pa[u][i-1]][i-1]; for (auto [v, id]:d[u]) { if (v==p) continue; ed[v]=id; dfs(v, u); sz[u]+=sz[v]; if (sz[v]>sz[hv[u]]) hv[u]=v; } sz[u]++; out[u]=t; } int lca(int u, int v) { if (lvl[u]>lvl[v]) swap(u, v); for (int i=kx-1; i>=0; i--) if (lvl[pa[v][i]]>=lvl[u]) v=pa[v][i]; if (u==v) return u; for (int i=kx-1; i>=0; i--) if (pa[u][i]!=pa[v][i]) u=pa[u][i], v=pa[v][i]; return pa[u][0]; } void insert(int u) { for (auto tmp:add[u]) if (!dp[tmp]) dp[tmp]=1, cnt++; } void remove(int u) { for (auto tmp:erase[u]) if (dp[tmp]) dp[tmp]=0, cnt--; } void dfs2(int u, int p, bool del) { for (auto [v, id]:d[u]) if (v!=p&&v!=hv[u]) dfs2(v, u, 1); if (hv[u]) dfs2(hv[u], u, 0); for (auto [v, id]:d[u]) if (v!=p&&v!=hv[u]) for (int i=in[v]; i<=out[v]; i++) insert(rv[i]); for (auto [v, id]:d[u]) if (v!=p&&v!=hv[u]) for (int i=in[v]; i<=out[v]; i++) remove(rv[i]); insert(u); remove(u); if (u!=1&&cnt>=k) ans.insert(ed[u]); if (del) { cnt=0; for (int i=in[u]; i<=out[u]; i++) for (auto tmp:add[rv[i]]) dp[tmp]=0; } } int main() { cin.tie(NULL)->sync_with_stdio(false); cin>>n>>m>>k; for (int i=1; i<n; i++) cin>>u>>v, d[u].push_back({v, i}), d[v].push_back({u, i}); dfs(1, 1); for (int i=1; i<=m; i++) { cin>>x>>u; lc=u; add[u].push_back(i); for (int j=0; j<x-1; j++) cin>>u, lc=lca(lc, u), add[u].push_back(i); erase[lc].push_back(i); } for (int i=1; i<=n; i++) sz[i]=add[i].size()+erase[i].size(); dfs2(1, 1, 0); cout<<ans.size()<<'\n'; for (auto tmp:ans) cout<<tmp<<' '; }
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