Submission #865677

# Submission time Handle Problem Language Result Execution time Memory
865677 2023-10-24T13:49:16 Z azimanov Sequence (BOI14_sequence) C++17
9 / 100
644 ms 96064 KB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

template<int mod>
class Modular {
public:
    int val;
    Modular() : val(0) {}
    Modular(int new_val) : val(new_val) {
    }
    friend Modular operator+(const Modular& a, const Modular& b) {
        if (a.val + b.val >= mod) return a.val + b.val - mod;
        else return a.val + b.val;
    }
    friend Modular operator-(const Modular& a, const Modular& b) {
        if (a.val - b.val < 0) return a.val - b.val + mod;
        else return a.val - b.val;
    }
    friend Modular operator*(const Modular& a, const Modular& b) {
        return 1ll * a.val * b.val % mod;
    }
    friend Modular binpow(Modular a, long long n) {
        Modular res = 1;
        for (; n; n >>= 1) {
            if (n & 1) res *= a;
            a *= a;
        }
        return res;
    }
    /* ALTERNATIVE INVERSE FUNCTION USING EXTENDED EUCLIDEAN ALGORITHM
    friend void gcd(int a, int b, Modular& x, Modular& y) {
        if (a == 0) {
            x = Modular(0);
            y = Modular(1);
            return;
        }
        Modular x1, y1;
        gcd(b % a, a, x1, y1);
        x = y1 - (b / a) * x1;
        y = x1;
    }
    friend Modular inv(const Modular& a) {
        Modular x, y;
        gcd(a.val, mod, x, y);
        return x;
    }
    */
    friend Modular inv(const Modular& a) {
        return binpow(a, mod - 2);
    }
    Modular operator/(const Modular& ot) const {
        return *this * inv(ot);
    }
    Modular& operator++() {
        if (val + 1 == mod) val = 0;
        else ++val;
        return *this;
    }
    Modular operator++(int) {
        Modular tmp = *this;
        ++(*this);
        return tmp;
    }
    Modular operator+() const {
        return *this;
    }
    Modular operator-() const {
        return 0 - *this;
    }
    Modular& operator+=(const Modular& ot) {
        return *this = *this + ot;
    }
    Modular& operator-=(const Modular& ot) {
        return *this = *this - ot;
    }
    Modular& operator*=(const Modular& ot) {
        return *this = *this * ot;
    }
    Modular& operator/=(const Modular& ot) {
        return *this = *this / ot;
    }
    bool operator==(const Modular& ot) const {
        return val == ot.val;
    }
    bool operator!=(const Modular& ot) const {
        return val != ot.val;
    }
    bool operator<(const Modular& ot) const {
        return val < ot.val;
    }
    bool operator>(const Modular& ot) const {
        return val > ot.val;
    }
    explicit operator int() const {
        return val;
    }
};

template <int mod>
Modular<mod> any_to_mint(ll a) {
    a %= mod;
    return a < 0 ? a + mod : a;
}

template<int mod>
istream& operator>>(istream& istr, Modular<mod>& x) {
    return istr >> x.val;
}

template<int mod>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& ostr, const Modular<mod>& x) {
    return ostr << x.val;
}

template <int mod = 998244353, int root = 3>
class NTT {
    using Mint = Modular<mod>;
public:
    static vector<int> mult(const vector<int>& a, const vector<int>& b) {
        vector<Mint> amod(a.size());
        vector<Mint> bmod(b.size());
        for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) {
            amod[i] = any_to_mint<mod>(a[i]);
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) {
            bmod[i] = any_to_mint<mod>(b[i]);
        }
        vector<Mint> resmod = mult(amod, bmod);
        vector<int> res(resmod.size());
        for (int i = 0; i < res.size(); i++) {
            res[i] = resmod[i].val;
        }
        return res;
    }
    static vector<Mint> mult(const vector<Mint>& a, const vector<Mint>& b) {
        int n = int(a.size()), m = int(b.size());
        if (!n || !m) return {};
        int lg = 0;
        while ((1 << lg) < n + m - 1) lg++;
        int z = 1 << lg;
        auto a2 = a, b2 = b;
        a2.resize(z);
        b2.resize(z);
        nft(false, a2);
        nft(false, b2);
        for (int i = 0; i < z; i++) a2[i] *= b2[i];
        nft(true, a2);
        a2.resize(n + m - 1);
        Mint iz = inv(Mint(z));
        for (int i = 0; i < n + m - 1; i++) a2[i] *= iz;
        return a2;
    }

private:
    static void nft(bool type, vector<Modular<mod>> &a) {
        int n = int(a.size()), s = 0;
        while ((1 << s) < n) s++;
        assert(1 << s == n);
        static vector<Mint> ep, iep;
        while (int(ep.size()) <= s) {
            ep.push_back(binpow(Mint(root), (mod - 1) / (1 << ep.size())));
            iep.push_back(inv(ep.back()));
        }
        vector<Mint> b(n);
        for (int i = 1; i <= s; i++) {
            int w = 1 << (s - i);
            Mint base = type ? iep[i] : ep[i], now = 1;
            for (int y = 0; y < n / 2; y += w) {
                for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
                    auto l = a[y << 1 | x];
                    auto r = now * a[y << 1 | x | w];
                    b[y | x] = l + r;
                    b[y | x | n >> 1] = l - r;
                }
                now *= base;
            }
            swap(a, b);
        }
    }
};

const ll inf = 1e18;
const int L = 18;
const int C = 10;
const int N = 2e5 + 10;
const int M = 1e6 + 1e5 + 10;

int cnt_suf[C][M];

ll pw10[L];
int flag[N];
ll dp[(1 << C)][(1 << C)];

int flag_true[N];
int rig_true[C][N];

int b[N];
int lef[C][N], rig[C][N];
int pref[C][N], suf[C][N];

bool getbit(int mask, int bit) {
    return mask & (1 << bit);
}

ll mask_to_ll(int mask) {
    ll res = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i < C; i++) {
        if (getbit(mask, i)) {
            res = res * 10 + i;
            mask ^= (1 << i);
            break;
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < C; i++) {
        if (getbit(mask, i)) {
            res = res * 10 + i;
        }
    }
    return res;
}

int vec_to_mask(const vector<int>& vec) {
    int mask = 0;
    for (int i : vec) {
        mask |= (1 << i);
    }
    return mask;
}

void init() {
    {
        for (int x = M - 1; x >= 1; x /= 10) {
            cnt_suf[x % 10][M - 1]++;
        }
    }
    for (int i = M - 2; i >= 1; i--) {
        int mask = 0;
        for (int x = i; x >= 1; x /= 10) {
            mask |= (1 << (x % 10));
        }
        for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
            if (getbit(mask, c)) {
                cnt_suf[c][i] = cnt_suf[c][i + 1] + 1;
            } else {
                cnt_suf[c][i] = 0;
            }
        }
    }

    pw10[0] = 1;
    for (int i = 1; i < L; i++) {
        pw10[i] = pw10[i - 1] * 10;
    }

    flag[0] = (1 << 0);
    for (int i = 1; i <= N - 1; i++) {
        for (int j = i; j >= 1; j /= 10) {
            flag[i] |= (1 << (j % 10));
        }
        flag_true[i] = flag[i];
        if (i <= 99'999) {
            flag[i] |= (1 << 0); ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        }
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < (1 << C); i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < (1 << C); j++) {
            dp[i][j] = inf;
        }
    }
    for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << C); mask++) {
        for (int last = 0; last < C && last != 9; last++) {
            if (mask == 0 && last == 0) {
                continue;
            }
            int pref_mask = mask | (1 << last);
            int suf_mask = mask | (1 << (last + 1));
            if (mask_to_ll(mask) != 0 || last != 0) {
                dp[pref_mask][suf_mask] = min(dp[pref_mask][suf_mask], mask_to_ll(mask == 1 ? 3 : mask) * 10 + last);
            }

            pref_mask = mask | (1 << last) | (1 << 9);
            suf_mask = mask | (1 << (last + 1)) | (1 << 0);
            dp[pref_mask][suf_mask] = min(dp[pref_mask][suf_mask], mask_to_ll(mask == 1 ? 3 : mask) * 100 + last * 10 + 9);
        }
    }
    for (int i = (1 << C) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        for (int j = (1 << C) - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
            for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
                dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[i | (1 << c)][j]);
                dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[i][j | (1 << c)]);
            }
        }
    }
}

void calc_lef_rig(int k) {
    const int n = 100'000;
    for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
        vector<int> p(n, 0);
        vector<int> q(k, 0);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            p[i] = getbit(flag[i], c);
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
            q[k - i] = b[i] == c;
        }
        auto r = NTT<998244353, 3>::mult(p, q);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            lef[c][i] = r[i];
            rig[c][i] = r[i + k - 1];
        }
    }
}

void calc_pref_suf(int k) {
    for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
        pref[c][0] = 0;
        suf[c][k + 1] = 0;
    }
    for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
        for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
            pref[c][i] = pref[c][i - 1];
        }
        pref[b[i]][i]++;
    }
    for (int i = k; i >= 1; i--) {
        for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
            suf[c][i] = suf[c][i + 1];
        }
        suf[b[i]][i]++;
    }
}

void calc_rig_true(int k) {
    const int n = 200'000;
    for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
        vector<int> p(n, 0);
        vector<int> q(k, 0);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            p[i] = getbit(flag_true[i], c);
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
            q[k - i] = b[i] == c;
        }
        auto r = NTT<998244353, 3>::mult(p, q);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            rig_true[c][i] = r[i + k - 1];
        }
    }
}

ll solve_small(int k) {
    const int n = 100'000;
    for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
        bool ok = true;
        for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
            ok &= rig_true[c][i] == pref[c][k];
        }
        if (ok) {
            return i;
        }
    }
    return inf;
}

ll solve(int k) {
    calc_lef_rig(k);
    calc_rig_true(k);
    calc_pref_suf(k);

    const int n = 100'000;
    ll ans = inf;

    ans = min(ans, solve_small(k));

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        if (i + k - 1 < n) {
            int need = 0;
            for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
                if (rig[c][i] != pref[c][k]) {
                    need |= (1 << c);
                }
            }
            if (dp[need][0] != inf) {
                ans = min(ans, dp[need][0] * n + i);
            }
//            if (need == 0) {
//                if (i == 0) {
//                    ans = min(ans, pw10[to_string(i + k - 1).size()]);
//                } else {
//                    ans = min(ans, ll(i));
//                }
//            } else {
//                if (need == 1) {
//                    need = 3;
//                }
//                ll x = mask_to_ll(need);
//                ans = min(ans, x * pw10[to_string(i + k - 1).size()] + i);
//            }
        } else {
            int len_pref = n - i;
            int len_suf = k - len_pref;
            int need_pref = 0, need_suf = 0;
            for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
                if (rig[c][i] != pref[c][len_pref]) {
                    need_pref |= (1 << c);
                }
                if (lef[c][len_suf - 1] != suf[c][len_suf]) {
                    need_suf |= (1 << c);
                }
            }
            if (dp[need_pref][need_suf] != inf) {
                ans = min(ans, dp[need_pref][need_suf] * n + i);
            }
        }
    }
    return ans;
}

ll solve_same(int k) {
    for (int i = 1; i <= k - 1; i++) {
        if (b[i] != b[i + 1]) {
            return inf;
        }
    }
    for (int n = 1; n + k - 1 <= M - 1; n++) {
        if (cnt_suf[b[1]][n] >= k) {
            return n;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}

ll slow(int k) {
    for (int n = 1; n <= 1000; n++) {
        bool ok = true;
        for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
            ok &= getbit(flag_true[n + i - 1], b[i]);
        }
        if (ok) {
            return n;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}

void stress() {
    mt19937 rnd;
    while (true) {
        int k = rnd() % 100 + 1;
        for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
            b[i] = rnd() % C;
        }
        ll res = slow(k);
        if (res == -1) {
            continue;
        }
        ll ans = solve(k);
        if (ans == res) {
            cout << "OK" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "WA\n";
            cout << k << "\n";
            for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
                cout << b[i] << " ";
            }
            cout << "\n\n";
            cout << ans << " " << res << "\n";
            break;
        }
    }
    exit(0);
}

void gen_same(int& k, int trg_k, int trg_b) {
    k = trg_k;
    for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
        b[i] = trg_b;
    }
}

void stress_same() {
    mt19937 rnd;
    while (true) {
        int k = rnd() % 1000 + 10000;
        b[1] = rnd() % C;
        for (int i = 2; i <= k; i++) {
            b[i] = b[i - 1];
        }

        ll ans = solve(k);
        ll res = solve_same(k);

        if (ans == res) {
            cout << "OK" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "WA\n";
            cout << k << "\n";
            cout << "b[i] = " << b[1] << "\n";
            cout << "\n\n";
            cout << ans << " " << res << "\n";
            break;
        }
    }
    exit(0);
}

int main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);
#ifdef LOCAL
    freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
#endif

    init();

    // stress();
    // stress_same();

    // cout << dp[vec_to_mask({1, 2, 3})][vec_to_mask({9, 0, 1, 4})] << "\n";

    int k;
    cin >> k;
    for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
        cin >> b[i];
    }

    // gen_same(k, 10009, 9);

    cout << solve(k) << "\n";
    // cout << solve_same(k) << "\n";

#ifdef LOCAL
    cout << "\nTime elapsed: " << double(clock()) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << " s.\n";
#endif
}

Compilation message

sequence.cpp: In instantiation of 'static std::vector<int> NTT<mod, root>::mult(const std::vector<int>&, const std::vector<int>&) [with int mod = 998244353; int root = 3]':
sequence.cpp:311:46:   required from here
sequence.cpp:125:27: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  125 |         for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) {
      |                         ~~^~~~~~~~~~
sequence.cpp:128:27: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  128 |         for (int i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) {
      |                         ~~^~~~~~~~~~
sequence.cpp:133:27: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  133 |         for (int i = 0; i < res.size(); i++) {
      |                         ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 497 ms 93832 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 497 ms 95500 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 541 ms 93832 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 517 ms 93852 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 527 ms 93752 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 508 ms 93784 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 506 ms 93844 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 502 ms 95424 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 489 ms 95348 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 491 ms 95460 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 503 ms 95384 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 489 ms 93868 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 501 ms 94064 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 490 ms 95488 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 491 ms 95424 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 497 ms 93796 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 493 ms 95332 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 492 ms 93860 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 494 ms 93800 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 494 ms 93804 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 498 ms 93784 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 492 ms 95432 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 505 ms 93928 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 494 ms 95488 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 492 ms 95376 KB Output is correct
11 Incorrect 492 ms 95420 KB Output isn't correct
12 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 495 ms 95444 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 491 ms 95636 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 497 ms 95628 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 501 ms 95748 KB Output is correct
5 Incorrect 495 ms 95484 KB Output isn't correct
6 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 497 ms 93944 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 488 ms 95388 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 490 ms 93904 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 495 ms 93868 KB Output is correct
5 Incorrect 644 ms 96064 KB Output isn't correct
6 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -