This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define db long double
#define N 1000005
#define II pair <int,int>
#define III pair <ll,II>
#define IV pair <vector <int>,vector <int> >
#define fst first
#define snd second
#define BIT(x,i) ((x>>i)&1)
#define Log(x) (31-__builtin_clz((int)x))
#define LogLL(x) (63-__builtin_clzll((ll)x))
#define pi acos(-1)
#define to_radian(x) (x*pi/180.0)
#define to_degree(x) (x*180.0/pi)
using namespace std;
vector <int> a[N];
struct edge { int u,v,k; };
edge e[N];
int tr[N],trc[N],cycle[N],nxt[N];
bool incycle[N],visited[N];
ll n,i,u,v,k,c[N],dis[N],ncycle,sum,res;
const ll oo=round(1e18);
void dfs(int u)
{
visited[u]=1;
auto consider=[&](int adj)
{
int v=(e[adj].u==u ? e[adj].v : e[adj].u);
if(visited[v]==0) dfs(v);
};
for(int adj:a[u]) consider(adj);
consider(nxt[u]);
}
void Find_cycle(int u,int x)
{
auto consider=[&](int adj)
{
if(adj==x) return;
int v=v=(e[adj].u==u ? e[adj].v : e[adj].u),k=e[adj].k;
if(tr[v]==0)
{
tr[v]=u; trc[v]=k;
Find_cycle(v,adj);
}
else if(ncycle==0)
{
sum=0;
while(u!=v)
{
cycle[++ncycle]=u; incycle[u]=1;
dis[ncycle]=sum; sum+=trc[u];
u=tr[u];
}
cycle[++ncycle]=u; incycle[u]=1;
dis[ncycle]=sum; sum+=k;
return ;
}
};
for(int adj:a[u]) consider(adj);
consider(nxt[u]);
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ll cal(int u,int p,ll &ma)
{
ll res=0,ma0=0,ma1=0;
auto consider=[&](int adj)
{
int v=v=(e[adj].u==u ? e[adj].v : e[adj].u);;
if(v!=p && incycle[v]==0)
{
ll k=cal(v,u,ma)+e[adj].k;
res=max(res,k);
if(ma0<k) ma0=k;
if(ma1<ma0) swap(ma1,ma0);
}
};
for(int adj:a[u]) consider(adj);
consider(nxt[u]);
ma=max(ma,ma0+ma1);
return res;
}
ll Work()
{
int i,u,v;
ll res=0,ma=-oo;
for(i=1;i<=ncycle;i++)
{
u=cycle[i];
c[i]=cal(u,0,res);
}
deque <int> dq;
int j=1;
for(i=1;i<ncycle;i++)
{
while(j<ncycle && sum-dis[j+1]+dis[i]>=dis[j+1]-dis[i])
{
j++;
while(dq.size()>0 && c[dq.back()]-dis[dq.back()]<c[j]-dis[j])
dq.pop_back();
dq.push_back(j);
}
if(dq.size()>0 && dq.front()==i) dq.pop_front();
if(dq.size()>0) res=max(res,c[i]+c[dq.front()]+sum+dis[i]-dis[dq.front()]);
}
j=ncycle+1;
for(i=ncycle-1;i>=1;i--)
{
while(j-1>i && sum-dis[j-1]+dis[i]<dis[j-1]-dis[i])
{
j--;
ma=max(ma,c[j]+dis[j]);
}
res=max(res,c[i]-dis[i]+ma);
}
return res;
}
int main()
{
// freopen("islands.inp","r",stdin);
// freopen("islands.out","w",stdout);
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
cin>>n;
for(u=1;u<=n;u++)
{
cin>>v>>k;
nxt[u]=u; a[v].push_back(u);
e[u]={ u,v,k };
}
for(u=1;u<=n;u++)
if(visited[u]==0)
{
dfs(u);
tr[u]=-1;
ncycle=0;
Find_cycle(u,0);
res+=Work();
}
cout<<res;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
islands.cpp: In lambda function:
islands.cpp:42:16: warning: operation on 'v' may be undefined [-Wsequence-point]
42 | int v=v=(e[adj].u==u ? e[adj].v : e[adj].u),k=e[adj].k;
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
islands.cpp: In lambda function:
islands.cpp:73:16: warning: operation on 'v' may be undefined [-Wsequence-point]
73 | int v=v=(e[adj].u==u ? e[adj].v : e[adj].u);;
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
islands.cpp: In function 'long long int Work()':
islands.cpp:89:13: warning: unused variable 'v' [-Wunused-variable]
89 | int i,u,v;
| ^
islands.cpp: In function 'int main()':
islands.cpp:134:16: warning: narrowing conversion of 'u' from 'long long int' to 'int' [-Wnarrowing]
134 | e[u]={ u,v,k };
| ^
islands.cpp:134:18: warning: narrowing conversion of 'v' from 'long long int' to 'int' [-Wnarrowing]
134 | e[u]={ u,v,k };
| ^
islands.cpp:134:20: warning: narrowing conversion of 'k' from 'long long int' to 'int' [-Wnarrowing]
134 | e[u]={ u,v,k };
| ^
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