#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using db = long double; // or double, if TL is tight
using str = string; // yay python!
// pairs
using pi = pair<int,int>;
using pl = pair<ll,ll>;
using pd = pair<db,db>;
#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second
#define tcT template<class T
#define tcTU tcT, class U
// ^ lol this makes everything look weird but I'll try it
tcT> using V = vector<T>;
tcT, size_t SZ> using AR = array<T,SZ>;
using vi = V<int>;
using vb = V<bool>;
using vl = V<ll>;
using vd = V<db>;
using vs = V<str>;
using vpi = V<pi>;
using vpl = V<pl>;
using vpd = V<pd>;
// vectors
// oops size(x), rbegin(x), rend(x) need C++17
#define sz(x) ll((x).size())
#define bg(x) begin(x)
#define all(x) bg(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend()
#define sor(x) sort(all(x))
#define rsz resize
#define ins insert
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define ft front()
#define bk back()
#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
tcT> ll lwb(V<T>& a, const T& b) { return ll(lb(all(a),b)-bg(a)); }
tcT> ll upb(V<T>& a, const T& b) { return ll(ub(all(a),b)-bg(a)); }
// loops
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (ll i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define f0(i,a) FOR(i,0,a)
#define f1(i,a) FOR(i,1,a+1)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (ll i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i,a) ROF(i,0,a)
#define rep(a) f0(_,a)
#define each(a,x) for (auto& a: x)
const ll P = 1e9+7; // 998244353;
const ll MX = 2e5+5;
const ll BIG = 1e18; // not too close to LLONG_MAX
const db PI = acos((db)-1);
const ll dx[4]{1,0,-1,0}, dy[4]{0,1,0,-1}; // for every grid problem!!
mt19937 rng((uint32_t)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
template<class T> using pqg = priority_queue<T,vector<T>,greater<T>>;
ll binpow(ll a, ll b) {
ll res = 1;
while (b) {
if (b & 1) res = res * a % P;
b >>= 1;
a = a * a % P;
}
return res;
}
// bitwise ops
// also see https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Other-Builtins.html
constexpr ll pct(ll x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); } // # of bits set
constexpr ll bits(ll x) { // assert(x >= 0); // make C++11 compatible until USACO updates ...
return x == 0 ? 0 : 31-__builtin_clz(x); } // floor(log2(x))
constexpr ll p2(ll x) { return 1<<x; }
constexpr ll msk2(ll x) { return p2(x)-1; }
ll cdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b+((a^b)>0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded up
ll fdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b-((a^b)<0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded down
tcT> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) {
return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; } // set a = min(a,b)
tcT> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) {
return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; } // set a = max(a,b)
tcTU> T fstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
++hi; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is increasing
while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true
T mid = lo+(hi-lo)/2;
f(mid) ? hi = mid : lo = mid+1;
}
return lo;
}
tcTU> T lstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
--lo; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is decreasing
while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true
T mid = lo+(hi-lo+1)/2;
f(mid) ? lo = mid : hi = mid-1;
}
return lo;
}
tcT> void UNIQUE(vector<T>& v) { // sort and remove duplicates
sort(all(v)); v.erase(unique(all(v)),end(v)); }
tcTU> void erase(T& t, const U& u) { // don't erase
auto it = t.find(u); assert(it != end(t));
t.erase(it); } // element that doesn't exist from (multi)set
#define tcTUU tcT, class ...U
inline namespace Helpers {
//////////// is_iterable
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13830158/check-if-a-variable-type-is-iterable
// this gets used only when we can call begin() and end() on that type
tcT, class = void> struct is_iterable : false_type {};
tcT> struct is_iterable<T, void_t<decltype(begin(declval<T>())),
decltype(end(declval<T>()))
>
> : true_type {};
tcT> constexpr bool is_iterable_v = is_iterable<T>::value;
//////////// is_readable
tcT, class = void> struct is_readable : false_type {};
tcT> struct is_readable<T,
typename std::enable_if_t<
is_same_v<decltype(cin >> declval<T&>()), istream&>
>
> : true_type {};
tcT> constexpr bool is_readable_v = is_readable<T>::value;
//////////// is_printable
// // https://nafe.es/posts/2020-02-29-is-printable/
tcT, class = void> struct is_printable : false_type {};
tcT> struct is_printable<T,
typename std::enable_if_t<
is_same_v<decltype(cout << declval<T>()), ostream&>
>
> : true_type {};
tcT> constexpr bool is_printable_v = is_printable<T>::value;
}
inline namespace Input {
tcT> constexpr bool needs_input_v = !is_readable_v<T> && is_iterable_v<T>;
tcTUU> void re(T& t, U&... u);
tcTU> void re(pair<T,U>& p); // pairs
// re: read
tcT> typename enable_if<is_readable_v<T>,void>::type re(T& x) { cin >> x; } // default
tcT> void re(complex<T>& c) { T a,b; re(a,b); c = {a,b}; } // complex
tcT> typename enable_if<needs_input_v<T>,void>::type re(T& i); // ex. vectors, arrays
tcTU> void re(pair<T,U>& p) { re(p.f,p.s); }
tcT> typename enable_if<needs_input_v<T>,void>::type re(T& i) {
each(x,i) re(x); }
tcTUU> void re(T& t, U&... u) { re(t); re(u...); } // read multiple
// rv: resize and read vectors
void rv(size_t) {}
tcTUU> void rv(size_t N, V<T>& t, U&... u);
template<class...U> void rv(size_t, size_t N2, U&... u);
tcTUU> void rv(size_t N, V<T>& t, U&... u) {
t.rsz(N); re(t);
rv(N,u...); }
template<class...U> void rv(size_t, size_t N2, U&... u) {
rv(N2,u...); }
// dumb shortcuts to read in ints
void decrement() {} // subtract one from each
tcTUU> void decrement(T& t, U&... u) { --t; decrement(u...); }
#define ints(...) int __VA_ARGS__; re(__VA_ARGS__);
#define int1(...) ints(__VA_ARGS__); decrement(__VA_ARGS__);
}
inline namespace ToString {
tcT> constexpr bool needs_output_v = !is_printable_v<T> && is_iterable_v<T>;
// ts: string representation to print
tcT> typename enable_if<is_printable_v<T>,str>::type ts(T v) {
stringstream ss; ss << fixed << setprecision(15) << v;
return ss.str(); } // default
tcT> str bit_vec(T t) { // bit vector to string
str res = "{"; f0(i,sz(t)) res += ts(t[i]);
res += "}"; return res; }
str ts(V<bool> v) { return bit_vec(v); }
template<size_t SZ> str ts(bitset<SZ> b) { return bit_vec(b); } // bit vector
tcTU> str ts(pair<T,U> p); // pairs
tcT> typename enable_if<needs_output_v<T>,str>::type ts(T v); // vectors, arrays
tcTU> str ts(pair<T,U> p) { return "("+ts(p.f)+", "+ts(p.s)+")"; }
tcT> typename enable_if<is_iterable_v<T>,str>::type ts_sep(T v, str sep) {
// convert container to string w/ separator sep
bool fst = 1; str res = "";
for (const auto& x: v) {
if (!fst) res += sep;
fst = 0; res += ts(x);
}
return res;
}
tcT> typename enable_if<needs_output_v<T>,str>::type ts(T v) {
return "{"+ts_sep(v,", ")+"}"; }
// for nested DS
template<int, class T> typename enable_if<!needs_output_v<T>,vs>::type
ts_lev(const T& v) { return {ts(v)}; }
template<int lev, class T> typename enable_if<needs_output_v<T>,vs>::type
ts_lev(const T& v) {
if (lev == 0 || !sz(v)) return {ts(v)};
vs res;
for (const auto& t: v) {
if (sz(res)) res.bk += ",";
vs tmp = ts_lev<lev-1>(t);
res.ins(end(res),all(tmp));
}
f0(i,sz(res)) {
str bef = " "; if (i == 0) bef = "{";
res[i] = bef+res[i];
}
res.bk += "}";
return res;
}
}
inline namespace Output {
template<class T> void pr_sep(ostream& os, str, const T& t) { os << ts(t); }
template<class T, class... U> void pr_sep(ostream& os, str sep, const T& t, const U&... u) {
pr_sep(os,sep,t); os << sep; pr_sep(os,sep,u...); }
// print w/ no spaces
template<class ...T> void pr(const T&... t) { pr_sep(cout,"",t...); }
// print w/ spaces, end with newline
void ps() { cout << "\n"; }
template<class ...T> void ps(const T&... t) { pr_sep(cout," ",t...); ps(); }
// debug to cerr
template<class ...T> void dbg_out(const T&... t) {
pr_sep(cerr," | ",t...); cerr << endl; }
void loc_info(int line, str names) {
cerr << "Line(" << line << ") -> [" << names << "]: "; }
template<int lev, class T> void dbgl_out(const T& t) {
cerr << "\n\n" << ts_sep(ts_lev<lev>(t),"\n") << "\n" << endl; }
#ifdef I_AM_NOOB
#define gg(...) loc_info(__LINE__,#__VA_ARGS__), dbg_out(__VA_ARGS__)
#define ggl(lev,x) loc_info(__LINE__,#x), dbgl_out<lev>(x)
#else // don't actually submit with this
#define gg(...) 777771449
#define ggl(lev,x)
#endif
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47980498/accurate-c-c-clock-on-a-multi-core-processor-with-auto-overclock?noredirect=1&lq=1
const auto beg = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
void dbg_time() {
auto duration = chrono::duration<double>(
std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - beg);
gg(duration.count());
}
}
inline namespace FileIO {
void setIn(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
void setIO(str s = "") {
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0); // unsync C / C++ I/O streams
// cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
// throws exception when do smth illegal
// ex. try to read letter into int
if (sz(s) && fopen((s+".in").c_str(), "r")) setIn(s+".in"), setOut(s+".out"); // for old USACO
}
}
// http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2016/p0200r0.html
template<class Fun> class y_combinator_result {
Fun fun_;
public:
template<class T> explicit y_combinator_result(T &&fun): fun_(std::forward<T>(fun)) {}
template<class ...Args> decltype(auto) operator()(Args &&...args) { return fun_(std::ref(*this), std::forward<Args>(args)...); }
};
template<class Fun> decltype(auto) yy(Fun &&fun) { return y_combinator_result<std::decay_t<Fun>>(std::forward<Fun>(fun)); }
struct chash {
// any random-ish large odd number will do
const uint64_t C = uint64_t(2e18 * PI) + 71;
// random 32-bit number
const uint32_t RANDOM =
chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
size_t operator()(uint64_t x) const {
// see https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Other-Builtins.html
return __builtin_bswap64((x ^ RANDOM) * C);
}
};
template <class K, class V> using cmap = unordered_map<K, V, chash>;
// example usage: cmap<int, int>
ll N = 4005;
const ll dr[4] = { -1, 0, 1, 0 };
const ll dc[4] = { 0, 1, 0, -1 };
void solve() {
ll n, m; re(n, m);
auto valid = [&](ll r, ll c) {
return r > 0 && r <= n && c > 0 && c <= m;
};
V<vl> a(n+1, vl(m+1));
f1(i, n) f1(j, m) {
char c; re(c);
ll x = -1;
if (c == 'N') x = 0;
if (c == 'E') x = 1;
if (c == 'S') x = 2;
if (c == 'W') x = 3;
a[i][j] = x;
}
V<vl> dist(n+1, vl(m+1, BIG)), vis(n+1, vl(m+1));
dist[n][m] = 0;
vis[n][m] = 1;
queue<pl> q;
q.push({ n, m });
f0(i, N) {
queue<pl> Q;
while (!q.empty()) {
auto [r, c] = q.front(); q.pop();
ll d = i - dist[r][c];
bool ok = false;
f0(j, 4) {
ll mr = r + dr[j], mc = c + dc[j];
if (valid(mr, mc) && !vis[mr][mc] && a[mr][mc] != -1) {
ok = true;
ll idx = (a[mr][mc] + d) % 4;
if (mr + dr[idx] == r && mc + dc[idx] == c) {
dist[mr][mc] = i;
vis[mr][mc] = 1;
q.push({ mr, mc });
}
}
}
if (ok) Q.push({ r, c });
}
q = Q;
}
// f1(i, n) ps(dist[i]);
ps(dist[1][1]);
}
signed main() {
setIO();
solve();
return 0;
}
Compilation message
adventure.cpp: In function 'void Output::dbg_time()':
adventure.cpp:247:25: warning: statement has no effect [-Wunused-value]
247 | #define gg(...) 777771449
| ^~~~~~~~~
adventure.cpp:256:9: note: in expansion of macro 'gg'
256 | gg(duration.count());
| ^~
adventure.cpp: In function 'void FileIO::setIn(str)':
adventure.cpp:261:33: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
261 | void setIn(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
adventure.cpp: In function 'void FileIO::setOut(str)':
adventure.cpp:262:33: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
262 | void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Incorrect |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output isn't correct |
| 2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Incorrect |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output isn't correct |
| 2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Incorrect |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output isn't correct |
| 4 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Incorrect |
1 ms |
344 KB |
Output isn't correct |
| 2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Incorrect |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output isn't correct |
| 2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
