This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void just_do_it();
int main() {
#ifdef KAMIRULEZ
freopen("kamirulez.inp", "r", stdin);
freopen("kamirulez.out", "w", stdout);
#endif
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
just_do_it();
return 0;
}
const int inf = 1e9 + 20;
const int maxN = 2e5 + 20;
const int maxL = 20;
vector<int> adj[maxN];
bool done[maxN];
int dist[maxL][maxN];
int depth[maxN];
int par[maxN];
int sz[maxN];
int best[maxN];
pair<int, int> order[maxN];
void dfs_dist(int u, int p, int d) {
for (auto v: adj[u]) {
if (v != p && !done[v]) {
dist[d][v] = dist[d][u] + 1;
dfs_dist(v, u, d);
}
}
}
void dfs_size(int u, int p) {
sz[u] = 1;
for (auto v: adj[u]) {
if (v != p && !done[v]) {
dfs_size(v, u);
sz[u] += sz[v];
}
}
}
int find_cen(int r, int u, int p) {
for (auto v: adj[u]) {
if (v != p && !done[v] && sz[v] * 2 > sz[r]) {
return find_cen(r, v, u);
}
}
return u;
}
void build(int u, int p, int d) {
dfs_size(u, -1);
u = find_cen(u, u, -1);
par[u] = p;
depth[u] = d;
dist[d][u] = 0;
dfs_dist(u, -1, d);
done[u] = true;
for (auto v: adj[u]) {
if (!done[v]) {
build(v, u, d + 1);
}
}
}
void just_do_it() {
int N, D;
cin >> N >> D;
for (int v = 2; v <= N; v++) {
int u;
cin >> u;
u++;
adj[u].push_back(v);
adj[v].push_back(u);
}
dfs_dist(1, -1, 0);
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
order[i] = {dist[0][i], i};
}
sort(order + 1, order + N + 1, greater<pair<int, int>>());
build(1, -1, 0);
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
best[i] = inf;
}
int res = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
int u = order[i].second;
int min_D = inf;
for (int d = depth[u], p = u; d >= 0; d--, p = par[p]) {
min_D = min(min_D, best[p] + dist[d][u]);
}
if (min_D >= D) {
res++;
for (int d = depth[u], p = u; d >= 0; d--, p = par[p]) {
best[p] = min(best[p], dist[d][u]);
}
}
}
cout << res;
}
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