Submission #823335

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
823335LucaIlieConstruction of Highway (JOI18_construction)C++17
0 / 100
6 ms7764 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,unroll-loops") using namespace std; struct vr { int val, rep; }; const int UNDEF = 0; const int INF = 1e9; const int MAX_N = 1e5 + 5; const int MAX_LOG_N = 17; int c[MAX_N], parent[MAX_LOG_N + 1][MAX_N], ord[MAX_N]; vector<int> edges[MAX_N]; vr elem[MAX_N]; struct info { int minn, maxx; info operator + ( info &x ) const { return { min( minn, x.minn ), max( maxx, x.maxx ) }; } }; struct SegTree { info segTree[4 * MAX_N]; int lazy[4 * MAX_N]; void init() { for ( int v = 0; v < 4 * MAX_N; v++ ) { segTree[v] = { INF, -INF }; lazy[v] = UNDEF; } } void propag( int v, int l, int r ) { if ( lazy[v] == UNDEF ) return; segTree[v] = { lazy[v], lazy[v] }; if ( l != r ) lazy[v * 2 + 1] = lazy[v * 2 + 2] = lazy[v]; lazy[v] = UNDEF; } void update( int v, int l, int r, int lu, int ru, int x ) { propag( v, l, r ); if ( l > ru || r < lu ) return; if ( lu <= l && r <= ru ) { lazy[v] = x; propag( v, l, r ); return; } int mid = (l + r) / 2; update( v * 2 + 1, l, mid, lu, ru, x ); update( v * 2 + 2, mid + 1, r, lu, ru, x ); segTree[v] = segTree[v * 2 + 1] + segTree[v * 2 + 2]; } info query( int v, int l, int r, int lq, int rq ) { propag( v, l, r ); if ( l > rq || r < lq ) return { INF, -INF }; if ( lq <= l && r <= rq ) return segTree[v]; int mid = (l + r) / 2; info a = query( v * 2 + 1, l, mid, lq, rq ); info b = query( v * 2 + 2, mid + 1, r, lq, rq ); return a + b; } }; struct HPD { int n, curPos; int sz[MAX_N], depth[MAX_N], heavy[MAX_N], head[MAX_N], leftPos[MAX_N], rightPos[MAX_N]; SegTree aint; void dfs( int u, int p ) { int maxSz = -1; parent[0][u] = p; depth[u] = depth[p] + 1; sz[u] = 1; heavy[u] = UNDEF; for ( int v: edges[u] ) { if ( v == p ) continue; dfs( v, u ); sz[u] += sz[v]; if ( sz[v] > maxSz ) { maxSz = sz[v]; heavy[u] = v; } } } void decomp( int u, int p, int h ) { head[u] = h; leftPos[u] = ++curPos; if ( heavy[u] != UNDEF ) decomp( heavy[u], u, h ); for ( int v: edges[u] ) { if ( v == p || v == heavy[u] ) continue; decomp( v, u, v ); } rightPos[u] = curPos; } void init( int _n ) { n = _n; aint.init(); parent[0][1] = UNDEF; dfs( 1, UNDEF ); decomp( 1, UNDEF, 1 ); } void updatePath( int u, int x ) { while ( u != 0 ) { aint.update( 0, 1, n, leftPos[head[u]], leftPos[u], x ); u = parent[0][head[u]]; } } info queryPath( int u, int v ) { info ans = { INF, -INF }; while ( head[u] != head[v] ) { if ( depth[head[u]] < depth[head[v]] ) swap( u, v ); info a = aint.query( 0, 1, n, leftPos[head[u]], leftPos[u] ); ans = ans + a; u = parent[0][head[u]]; } if ( depth[u] > depth[v] ) swap( u, v ); info a = aint.query( 0, 1, n, leftPos[u], leftPos[v] ); ans = ans + a; return ans; } }; struct AIB { int aib[MAX_N + 1]; void update( int i, int x ) { while ( i <= MAX_N ) { aib[i] += x; i += (i & -i); } } int query( int i ) { int sum = 0; while ( i > 0 ) { sum += aib[i]; i -= (i & -i); } return sum; } }; AIB aib; HPD arb; map<int, int> normal; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio( false ); cin.tie( 0 ); cout.tie( 0 ); int n; cin >> n; for ( int u = 1; u <= n; u++ ) cin >> c[u], normal[c[u]] = 1; int val = 0; for ( auto x: normal ) normal[x.first] = ++val; for ( int u = 1; u <= n; u++ ) c[u] = normal[c[u]]; for ( int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++ ) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; parent[0][v] = u; edges[u].push_back( v ); ord[i] = v; } for ( int pas = 1; pas <= MAX_LOG_N; pas++ ) { for ( int u = 1; u <= n; u++ ) parent[pas][u] = parent[pas - 1][parent[pas - 1][u]]; } arb.init( n ); arb.updatePath( 1, c[1] ); int sumSize = 0; for ( int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++ ) { int u = ord[i]; int elemSize = 0; int v = parent[0][u]; while( v != UNDEF ) { int c = arb.queryPath( v, v ).minn; int nr = 1; for ( int pas = MAX_LOG_N; pas >= 0; pas-- ) { if ( parent[pas][v] != UNDEF && arb.queryPath( parent[pas][v], parent[pas][v] ).maxx == c ) { v = parent[pas][v]; nr += (1 << pas); } } elem[elemSize++] = { c, nr }; v = parent[0][v]; } sumSize += elemSize; long long ans = 0; for ( int i = 0; i < elemSize; i++ ) { vr x = elem[i]; ans += (long long)x.rep * aib.query( x.val -1 ); aib.update( x.val, x.rep ); } for ( int i = 0; i < elemSize; i++ ) { vr x = elem[i]; aib.update( x.val, -x.rep ); } cout << ans << "\n"; arb.updatePath( u, c[u] ); } return 0; }
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