This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "debug.h"
#else
#define debug(...) 42
#endif
using namespace std;
#define endl '\n'
#define ll long long
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
string goal;
ll dp[20][11][11][2][2];
ll calc(int pos, int beforeLast, int last, bool bigger, bool leading) {
if (dp[pos][beforeLast][last][bigger][leading]) return dp[pos][beforeLast][last][bigger][leading];
if (pos == goal.size()) return dp[pos][beforeLast][last][bigger][leading] = 1;
ll ans = 0;
if (pos == 0) {
for (int i = 0; i <= min(9, goal[0] - '0'); i++) ans += calc(pos + 1, last, i == 0 ? 10 : i, i < goal[0] - '0', i == 0);
return dp[pos][beforeLast][last][bigger][leading] = ans;
}
else if (leading) {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) ans += calc(pos + 1, last, i == 0 ? 10 : i, 1, (i == 0));
return dp[pos][beforeLast][last][bigger][leading] = ans;
}
else {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (last != i && beforeLast != i) {
if (bigger) ans += calc(pos + 1, last, i, 1, 0);
else if (i <= goal[pos] - '0') ans += calc(pos + 1, last, i, i < goal[pos] - '0', 0);
}
}
}
return dp[pos][beforeLast][last][bigger][leading] = ans;
}
ll solve(ll x) {
memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
goal = to_string(x);
return calc(0, 10, 10, 0, 0);
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
ll l, r;
cin >> l >> r;
cout << solve(r) - (l != 0 ? solve(l - 1) : 0);
}
Compilation message (stderr)
numbers.cpp: In function 'long long int calc(int, int, int, bool, bool)':
numbers.cpp:21:10: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
21 | if (pos == goal.size()) return dp[pos][beforeLast][last][bigger][leading] = 1;
| ~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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