This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#include <functional>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <numeric>
#include <queue>
#include <random>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <vector>
#ifdef DEBUG
#include <time.h>
#endif
#define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
#define rev(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend()
#define F first
#define S second
int recur_depth = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
#define dbg(x) \
{ \
++recur_depth; \
auto x_ = x; \
--recur_depth; \
cerr << string(recur_depth, '\t') << "\e[91m" << __func__ << ":" \
<< __LINE__ << "\t" << #x << " = " << x_ << "\e[39m" << endl; \
}
#else
#define dbg(x)
#endif
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
typedef pair<int, int> ii;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> llll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<pair<int, int>> vii;
typedef vector<vii> vvii;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<vl> vvl;
typedef vector<pair<ll, ll>> vll;
typedef vector<vll> vvll;
typedef vector<bool> vb;
template <class type1>
using ordered_set = tree<type1, null_type, less<type1>, rb_tree_tag,
tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
template <typename A, typename B>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<A, B> &p) {
return os << '(' << p.first << ", " << p.second << ')';
}
template <typename T_container, typename T = typename enable_if<
!is_same<T_container, string>::value,
typename T_container::value_type>::type>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const T_container &v) {
os << '{';
string sep;
for (const T &x : v)
os << sep << x, sep = ", ";
return os << '}';
}
const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7;
// const ll MOD = 998244353;
const ll INF = 1e9;
const ld EPS = 1e-9;
void solve() {
int n;
cin >> n;
vvi adj(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
u--, v--;
adj[u].push_back(v), adj[v].push_back(u);
}
int t = 0;
vi ls;
function<void(int, int)> f = [&](int u, int p) {
t++;
if (adj[u].size() == 1 && p != -1)
ls.push_back(u + 1);
for (int &v : adj[u])
if (v != p)
f(v, u);
};
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
if (adj[i].size() > 1) {
f(i, -1);
break;
}
cerr << ls << "\n";
cout << (ls.size() + 1) / 2 << "\n";
for (int i = 0; 2 * i < ls.size(); i++)
cout << ls[i] << " " << ls[i + ls.size() / 2] << "\n";
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(NULL);
clock_t start = clock();
int test_cases = 1;
// cin >> test_cases;
while (test_cases--)
solve();
#ifdef DEBUG
cerr << fixed << setprecision(10)
<< "\nTime Taken: " << (double)(clock() - start) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC
<< "s\n";
#endif
return 0;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
net.cpp: In function 'void solve()':
net.cpp:121:25: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
121 | for (int i = 0; 2 * i < ls.size(); i++)
| ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~
net.cpp: In function 'int main()':
net.cpp:128:11: warning: unused variable 'start' [-Wunused-variable]
128 | clock_t start = clock();
| ^~~~~
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