Submission #795812

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
795812GusterGoose27Rainforest Jumps (APIO21_jumps)C++17
100 / 100
1187 ms40360 KiB
#include "jumps.h" #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 2e5+5; const int MAXB = 20; typedef pair<int, int> pii; int height[MAXN]; int great[MAXN][2]; int nxt[MAXN][MAXB]; int depth[MAXN]; int n; int get_max(int i, int j) { // returns rightmost in case if (i == -1) return j; if (j == -1) return i; return height[i] > height[j] ? i : j; } class stree { public: int lp, rp; stree *l = nullptr; stree *r = nullptr; int mx = 0; stree(int lv, int rv) { lp = lv; rp = rv; if (lp < rp) { int m = (lp+rp)/2; l = new stree(lp, m); r = new stree(m+1, rp); reupd(); } else mx = lp; } void reupd() { mx = get_max(l->mx, r->mx); } int range_mx(int lv, int rv) { if (lp > rv || rp < lv) return -1; if (lp >= lv && rp <= rv) return mx; return get_max(l->range_mx(lv, rv), r->range_mx(lv, rv)); } int right_mx(int lv, int rv, int v) { // rightmost pos in lv...rv st height[i] > v if (lp > rv || rp < lv || height[mx] < v) return -1; if (lp == rp) return lp; int rq = r->right_mx(lv, rv, v); return rq == -1 ? l->right_mx(lv, rv, v) : rq; } }; stree *tree; void init(int N, vector<int> H) { n = N; height[n] = MAXN; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) height[i] = H[i]; tree = new stree(0, n-1); vector<int> rvals; depth[n] = 0; rvals.push_back(n); for (int i = n-1; i >= 0; i--) { while (height[i] > height[rvals.back()]) rvals.pop_back(); great[i][0] = rvals.back(); depth[i] = 1+depth[rvals.back()]; rvals.push_back(i); } rvals.clear(); rvals.push_back(-1); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { while (rvals.size() > 1 && height[i] > height[rvals.back()]) rvals.pop_back(); great[i][1] = rvals.back(); rvals.push_back(i); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { nxt[i][0] = i; if (great[i][0] < n) nxt[i][0] = get_max(great[i][0], nxt[i][0]); if (great[i][1] >= 0) nxt[i][0] = get_max(great[i][1], nxt[i][0]); } for (int j = 1; j < MAXB; j++) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { nxt[i][j] = nxt[nxt[i][j-1]][j-1]; } } } int minimum_jumps(int a, int b, int c, int d) { int rmx = height[tree->range_mx(c, d)]; if (height[b] > rmx) return -1; if (c == b+1) { return 1; } int dpos = tree->range_mx(b+1, c-1); int div = height[dpos]; if (div > rmx) return -1; int lmx = tree->range_mx(a, b); int lgreat = tree->right_mx(0, b, div); int s = lmx; if (lgreat >= a) { if (height[lgreat] < rmx) return 1; s = tree->range_mx(lgreat+1, b); } int mv = 0; for (int i = MAXB-1; i >= 0; i--) { if (height[nxt[s][i]] <= div) { s = nxt[s][i]; mv += (1<<i); } } // now, we either go to the left or we go to the right if (height[s] == div) return 1+mv; assert(lgreat != -1); if (height[lgreat] < rmx) return 2+mv; return mv+1+depth[s]-depth[dpos]; }
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