This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
typedef pair<int, int> ii;
const int N = 5e5 + 10;
const int oo = 1e9;
int n;
int deg[N], sz[N];
bool visit[N];
vector<int> lef, rig, vi[N];
void dfs(int pre, int u) {
sz[u] = 1;
for(int v: vi[u]) if(v != pre)
dfs(u, v), sz[u] += sz[v];
// :D
}
void findcen(int pre, int u, int sz1, bool spm) {
if(spm) visit[u] = true;
if(!spm) {
for(int v: vi[u]) if(v != pre && sz[v] * 2 >= sz1) {
findcen(u, v, sz1, 0);
return;
}
}
visit[u] = true;
for(int v: vi[u]) if(v != pre) findcen(u, v, sz1, 1);
}
signed main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
cin >> n;
for(int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
int u, v; cin >> u >> v;
vi[u].pb(v); vi[v].pb(u);
deg[u] ++; deg[v] ++;
}
int ans = 0;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) if(deg[i] == 1) ans ++;
dfs(1, 1);
findcen(1, 1, sz[1], 0);
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) if(deg[i] ==1) {
if(!visit[i]) lef.pb(i);
else rig.pb(i);
}
cout << (ans + 1) / 2 << '\n';
int ptr1 = 0, ptr2 = 0;
while(ptr1 < lef.size() && ptr2 < rig.size()) {
cout << lef[ptr1] << ' ' << rig[ptr2] << '\n';
ptr1 ++; ptr2 ++;
}
while(ptr1 < lef.size() - 1) cout << lef[ptr1] << ' ' << lef[ptr1 + 1] << '\n' , ptr1 += 2;
if(ptr1 < lef.size()) cout << lef[ptr1] << ' ' << rig[0] << '\n';
while(ptr2 < rig.size() - 1) cout << rig[ptr2] << ' ' << rig[ptr2 + 1] << '\n' , ptr2 += 2;
if(ptr2 < rig.size()) cout << rig[ptr2] << ' ' << lef[0] << '\n';
return 0;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
net.cpp: In function 'int main()':
net.cpp:57:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
while(ptr1 < lef.size() && ptr2 < rig.size()) {
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
net.cpp:57:37: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
while(ptr1 < lef.size() && ptr2 < rig.size()) {
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
net.cpp:61:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
while(ptr1 < lef.size() - 1) cout << lef[ptr1] << ' ' << lef[ptr1 + 1] << '\n' , ptr1 += 2;
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net.cpp:62:13: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
if(ptr1 < lef.size()) cout << lef[ptr1] << ' ' << rig[0] << '\n';
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
net.cpp:63:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
while(ptr2 < rig.size() - 1) cout << rig[ptr2] << ' ' << rig[ptr2 + 1] << '\n' , ptr2 += 2;
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net.cpp:64:13: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
if(ptr2 < rig.size()) cout << rig[ptr2] << ' ' << lef[0] << '\n';
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
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