Submission #781971

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
781971TeaTimeCat Exercise (JOI23_ho_t4)C++17
100 / 100
291 ms67576 KiB
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> #include <set> #include <cmath> using namespace std; #define fastInp cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; const ll SZ = 200'100, LG = 18; ll n; vector<ll> vec; vector<vector<ll>> gr; ll up[SZ][LG], tin[SZ], tout[SZ], t = 0; ll seg[SZ * 8], val[SZ], dp[SZ]; void upd(int v, int l, int r, int pos, int val) { if (l == r - 1) { seg[v] = val; } else { int mid = (l + r) / 2; if (pos < mid) { upd(v * 2 + 1, l, mid, pos, val); } else { upd(v * 2 + 2, mid, r, pos, val); } seg[v] = seg[v * 2 + 1] + seg[v * 2 + 2]; } } ll ask(int v, int l, int r, int askl, int askr) { if (l >= askr || r <= askl) return 0; if (askl <= l && r <= askr) return seg[v]; int mid = (l + r) / 2; return ask(v * 2 + 1, l, mid, askl, askr) + ask(v * 2 + 2, mid, r, askl, askr); } void dfs(int v, int par = -1) { for (int i = 1; i < LG; i++) { up[v][i] = up[up[v][i - 1]][i - 1]; } t++; tin[v] = t; for (auto to : gr[v]) { if (to != par) { dp[to] = dp[v] + 1; up[to][0] = v; dfs(to, v); } } t++; tout[v] = t; } bool is_par(int v, int u) { return tin[v] <= tin[u] && tout[u] <= tout[v]; } ll lca(int v, int u) { if (is_par(v, u)) return v; if (is_par(u, v)) return u; for (int i = LG - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (!is_par(up[u][i], v)) u = up[u][i]; } return up[u][0]; } ll dist(int v, int u) { ll lc = lca(u, v); return dp[u] + dp[v] - 2 * dp[lc]; } ll sum(int v, int u) { ll lc = lca(u, v); return ask(0, 0, SZ * 2, 0, tin[u] + 1) + ask(0, 0, SZ * 2, 0, tin[v] + 1) - 2 * ask(0, 0, SZ * 2, 0, tin[lc] + 1) + val[lc]; } void toggle(int v) { val[v] = 1; upd(0, 0, 2 * SZ, tin[v], 1); upd(0, 0, 2 * SZ, tout[v], -1); } ll dsu[SZ], opt[SZ]; ll find(int v) { if (dsu[v] == v) return v; return dsu[v] = find(dsu[v]); } void uni(int v, int u) { v = find(v); u = find(u); if (v != u) { dsu[u] = v; } } int main() { fastInp; cin >> n; vec.resize(n); for (auto &c : vec) cin >> c; vector<pair<ll, ll>> srt; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { srt.push_back({vec[i], i}); dsu[i] = i; } sort(srt.rbegin(), srt.rend()); gr.resize(n); for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { ll u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--; v--; gr[u].push_back(v); gr[v].push_back(u); } dfs(0); ll prev = srt[0].second, ans = 0; for (int ii = n - 1; ii >= 0; ii--) { int i = srt[ii].second; for (auto to : gr[i]) { if (vec[to] < vec[i]) { opt[i] = max(opt[i], opt[find(to)] + dist(find(to), i)); uni(i, to); } } } ans = opt[srt[0].second]; //for (auto c : srt) cout << c.first << " " << c.second << "\n"; cout << ans; return 0; toggle(prev); srt.erase(srt.begin()); for (auto c : srt) { int ind = c.second; cerr << prev << " " << ind << " " << sum(prev, ind) << " " << dist(prev, ind) << "\n"; if (sum(prev, ind) == 1) { ans += dist(prev, ind); toggle(ind); prev = ind; } } cout << ans; return 0; }
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