#include<bits/stdc++.h>
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef long double ld;
typedef double db;
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#define pbds tree<pair<ll, ll>, null_type, less<pair<ll,ll>>,rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
ll gcd(ll a , ll b) {return b ? gcd(b , a % b) : a ;} // greatest common divisor (PGCD)
ll lcm(ll a , ll b) {return (a * b) / gcd(a , b);} // least common multiple (PPCM)
int dx[8] = {1, 0, 0, -1, 1, 1, -1, -1};
int dy[8] = {0, 1, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1};
#define endl "\n"
#define ss second
#define ff first
#define all(x) (x).begin() , (x).end()
#define pb push_back
#define vi vector<int>
#define vii vector<pair<int,int>>
#define vl vector<ll>
#define vll vector<pair<ll,ll>>
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define pll pair<ll,ll>
#define pdd pair<double,double>
#define vdd vector<pdd>
#define speed ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
using namespace std;
////////////////////Only Clear Code//////////////////////////
void usaco_problem(){
freopen("milkvisits.in", "r", stdin);
freopen("milkvisits.out", "w", stdout);
}
void init(){
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
#endif // ONLINE_JUDGE
}
const int mx = 2e5+5;
const int LOG = 25;
const int inf = 1e9;
const ll mod = 1e8;
int pf[mx];
vi graph[mx];
vector<vector<int>> nxt;
int n;
set<int> after[mx*30];
vector<vi> queries;
int low[mx], high[mx];
int c = 0, ans = 0, a = 0;
void dfs(int node){
ans = max(ans, pf[a] ^ pf[node]);
for(int adj : graph[node]){
dfs(adj);
}
}
void dfs1(int node){
high[node] = 1;
low[node] = c++;
for(int adj : graph[node]){
dfs1(adj);
high[node] += high[adj];
}
}
bool verif(int node, int l, int r){
auto ind1 = after[node].lower_bound(l);
if(ind1 == after[node].end()){
return 0;
}
return ((*ind1) <= r);
}
int solve(int x, int l, int r){
int ans = 0;
int node = 0;
for(int j = 30;j >= 0;j--){
if((1 << j) & x){
if(nxt[node][0] != 0 && verif(nxt[node][0], l, r)){
node = nxt[node][0];
ans += (1 << j);
}
else if(nxt[node][1] != 0){
node = nxt[node][1];
}
}
else{
if(nxt[node][1] != 0 && verif(nxt[node][1], l, r)){
node = nxt[node][1];
ans += (1 << j);
}
else if(nxt[node][0] != 0){
node = nxt[node][0];
}
}
}
return ans;
}
void run_case(){
int q;cin >> q;
// Initialize
n = 0;
int cnt = 0;
nxt.resize(1, vector<int>(2));
int node = 0;
after[node].insert(0);
for(int j = 30;j >= 0;j--){
if((1 << j) & 0){
if(nxt[node][1] == 0){
nxt[node][1] = ++cnt;
nxt.push_back({0, 0});
}
node = nxt[node][1];
}
else{
if(nxt[node][0] == 0){
nxt[node][0] = ++cnt;
nxt.push_back({0, 0});
}
node = nxt[node][0];
}
after[node].insert(0);
}
// construct tree
for(int i = 0; i < q;i++){
string type;cin >> type;
if(type == "Add"){
int x, y;cin >> x >> y;x--;
n++;
queries.pb({0, x , n, y});
graph[x].pb(n);
pf[n] = pf[x] ^ y;
}
else{
int a, b;cin >> a >> b;a--;b--;
queries.pb({1, a, b});
}
}
// construct euler tour
n++;
dfs1(0);
for(int i = 0; i < n;i++){
high[i] += low[i]-1;
graph[i].clear();
}
//construct modified trie + answer queries
for(int i = 0; i < q;i++){
int type = queries[i][0];
if(type == 0){
int x = queries[i][1], cur = queries[i][2];
int node = 0;
graph[x].pb(cur);
after[node].insert(low[cur]);
for(int j = 30;j >= 0;j--){
if((1 << j) & pf[cur]){
if(nxt[node][1] == 0){
nxt[node][1] = ++cnt;
nxt.push_back({0, 0});
}
node = nxt[node][1];
}
else{
if(nxt[node][0] == 0){
nxt[node][0] = ++cnt;
nxt.push_back({0, 0});
}
node = nxt[node][0];
}
after[node].insert(low[cur]);
}
}
else{
a = queries[i][1];
int b = queries[i][2];
cout << solve(pf[a], low[b], high[b]) << endl;
}
}
/**/
}
int main(){
speed;
int t;
//cin >> t;
t = 1;
while(t--){
run_case();
}
}
/*
NEVER GIVE UP!
DOING SMTHNG IS BETTER THAN DOING NTHNG!!!
Your Guide when stuck:
- Continue keyword only after reading the whole input
- Don't use memset with testcases
- Check for corner cases(n=1, n=0)
- Check where you declare n(Be careful of declaring it globally and in main)
*/
Compilation message
klasika.cpp: In function 'void usaco_problem()':
klasika.cpp:32:12: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
32 | freopen("milkvisits.in", "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
klasika.cpp:33:12: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
33 | freopen("milkvisits.out", "w", stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
klasika.cpp: In function 'void init()':
klasika.cpp:39:8: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
39 | freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
klasika.cpp:41:8: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
41 | freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
141 ms |
286928 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
119 ms |
286980 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
142 ms |
287192 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
120 ms |
287184 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
121 ms |
286928 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
118 ms |
287000 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
118 ms |
287156 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
124 ms |
287224 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
119 ms |
286900 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
120 ms |
287084 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
139 ms |
287180 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
120 ms |
287204 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
141 ms |
286928 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
119 ms |
286980 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
142 ms |
287192 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
120 ms |
287184 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
121 ms |
286928 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
118 ms |
287000 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
118 ms |
287156 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
124 ms |
287224 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
119 ms |
286900 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
120 ms |
287084 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
139 ms |
287180 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
120 ms |
287204 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
125 ms |
288124 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
125 ms |
289344 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
136 ms |
290228 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
127 ms |
291972 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
126 ms |
288064 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
126 ms |
289312 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
129 ms |
290104 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
136 ms |
291072 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
148 ms |
288128 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
125 ms |
289408 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
128 ms |
290084 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
129 ms |
291164 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
799 ms |
397436 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
1342 ms |
493072 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Runtime error |
1155 ms |
524288 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 |
4 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
141 ms |
286928 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
119 ms |
286980 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
142 ms |
287192 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
120 ms |
287184 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
121 ms |
286928 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
118 ms |
287000 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
118 ms |
287156 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
124 ms |
287224 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
119 ms |
286900 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
120 ms |
287084 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
139 ms |
287180 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
120 ms |
287204 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
125 ms |
288124 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
125 ms |
289344 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
136 ms |
290228 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
127 ms |
291972 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
126 ms |
288064 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
126 ms |
289312 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
129 ms |
290104 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
136 ms |
291072 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
148 ms |
288128 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
125 ms |
289408 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
128 ms |
290084 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
129 ms |
291164 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
799 ms |
397436 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
1342 ms |
493072 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Runtime error |
1155 ms |
524288 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 |
28 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |