This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#pragma GCC optimize("O3,unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC target("avx,popcnt,sse4,abm")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#ifndef WAIMAI
#include "perm.h"
#endif
#ifdef WAIMAI
#define debug(HEHE...) cout << "[" << #HEHE << "] : ", dout(HEHE)
void dout() {cout << '\n';}
template<typename T, typename...U>
void dout(T t, U...u) {cout << t << (sizeof...(u) ? ", " : ""), dout(u...);}
#else
#define debug(...) 7122
#endif
#define ll long long
#define Waimai ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0)
#define FOR(x,a,b) for (int x = a, I = b; x <= I; x++)
#define pb emplace_back
#define F first
#define S second
vector<int> construct_permutation(ll k) {
vector<int> ans;
vector<pair<int, int>> p;
int m = __lg(k);
FOR (i, 0, m - 1) p.pb(2 * i, 10000 + i);
k -= 1ll << m;
int cnt = 0, mn = 100, smn = 100;
for (int i = m; i >= 0; i--) if (k >> i & 1) {
if (i > 0 && k >> (i - 1) & 1 && cnt >= 2) {
p.pb(2 * (m - i) + 1, smn + i);
i--;
} else {
p.pb(2 * (m - i) - 1, 100 * i);
smn = mn, mn = 100 * i;
cnt++;
}
}
vector<int> lis;
for (auto [pos, val] : p) lis.pb(val);
sort(lis.begin(), lis.end());
sort(p.begin(), p.end());
for (auto [pos, val] : p) ans.pb(lower_bound(lis.begin(), lis.end(), val) - lis.begin());
return ans;
}
#ifdef WAIMAI
static long long MX=1e18;
static bool check_permutation(vector<int> v)
{
sort(v.begin(),v.end());
for(int i=0;i<v.size();i++)
if(v[i]!=i) return 0;
return 1;
}
long long count_increasing(const vector<int>& v) {
vector<long long> dp(v.size() + 1, 0);
dp[0] = 1;
for (int x : v)
{
for (int i = 0; i <= x; i++)
{
dp[x+1] += dp[i];
dp[x+1] = min(dp[x+1],MX+1);
}
}
long long result = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= (int)v.size(); i++){
result += dp[i];
result = min(result,MX+1);
}
return result;
}
int main() {
int t;
assert(1 == scanf("%d", &t));
while(t--)
{
long long k;
assert(1 == scanf("%lld",&k));
vector<int> ret=construct_permutation(k);
if(!check_permutation(ret))
{
printf("WA: Returned array is not a permutation\n");
exit(0);
}
long long inc=count_increasing(ret);
if(inc!=k)
{
if(inc==MX+1)
printf("WA: Expected %lld increasing subsequences, found more than %lld\n",k, MX);
else
printf("WA: Expected %lld increasing subsequences, found %lld\n",k,inc);
exit(0);
}
printf("%d\n",(int)ret.size());
for(int i=0;i<ret.size();i++)
{
printf("%d",ret[i]);
if(i+1==ret.size())
printf("\n");
else
printf(" ");
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
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