Submission #727296

#	Time	Username	Problem	Language	Result	Execution time	Memory
727296		amunduzbaev	Prize (CEOI22_prize)	C++17	57 / 100	3501 ms	580512 KiB

Main

#include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;
 
#define ar array
typedef long long ll;
#define int ll

const int N = 1e6 + 5;
vector<int> G[2][N];
int tin[2][N], tout[2][N], par[2][N][20];
vector<int> pos[N];
int P[N];

signed main(){
	ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
	
	int n, k, q, T; cin >> n >> k >> q >> T;
	int R[2] {};
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
		int p; cin >> p;
		if(~p){
			G[0][p].push_back(i);
		} else {
			R[0] = i;
		}
	}
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
		int p; cin >> p;
		if(~p){
			G[1][p].push_back(i);
		} else {
			R[1] = i;
		}
	}
	
	for(int c=0;c<2;c++){
		int t = 0;
		tout[c][0] = N;
		function<void(int)> dfs = [&](int u){
			tin[c][u] = ++t;
			for(int j=1;j<20;j++){
				par[c][u][j] = par[c][par[c][u][j-1]][j-1];
			}
			for(auto x : G[c][u]){
				par[c][x][0] = u;
				dfs(x);
			}
			tout[c][u] = t;
		};
		dfs(R[c]);
	}
	
	vector<int> p;
	function<void(int)> dfs = [&](int u){
		if(tin[0][u] <= k){
			p.push_back(u);
		}
		for(auto x : G[0][u]){
			dfs(x);
		}
	};
	dfs(R[0]);
	for(auto x : p){
		cout<<x<<" ";
	} cout<<endl;
	
	auto is = [&](int t, int a, int b){
		return (tin[t][a] <= tin[t][b] && tin[t][b] <= tout[t][a]);
	};
	
	auto Lca = [&](int t, int a, int b){
		if(is(t, a, b)) return a;
		if(is(t, b, a)) return b;
		for(int j=19;~j;j--){
			if(!is(t, par[t][a][j], b)) a = par[t][a][j];
		}
		return par[t][a][0];
	};
	
	sort(p.begin(), p.end(), [&](int a, int b){
		return tin[1][a] < tin[1][b];
	});
	
	for(int i=0;i<k;i++){
		P[p[i]] = i;
	}
	for(int i=1;i<k;i++){
		cout<<"? "<<p[i-1]<<" "<<p[i]<<endl;
	}
	vector<ar<int, 2>> ed;
	cout<<"! "<<endl;
	
	vector<int> d(n + 1); 
	int add = 0;
	for(int i=1;i<k;i++){
		int dc, dd, da, db; cin >> dc >> dd >> da >> db;
		int lca = Lca(1, p[i-1], p[i]);
		pos[lca].push_back(i - 1);
		ed.push_back({da, db});
		
		d[p[i]] = d[p[i-1]] - dc + dd;
		if(p[i] == R[0]) add = -d[p[i]];
	}
	
	for(auto x : p){
		d[x] += add;
	}
	
	int sz = ed.size();
	vector<int> pref(sz);
	for(int i=0;i<sz;i++){
		if(i){
			pref[i] = pref[i-1];
		}
		pref[i] += (ed[i][0] - ed[i][1]);
	}
	
	vector<ar<int, 2>> Q;
	for(int i=0;i<T;i++){
		int a, b; cin >> a >> b;
		Q.push_back({a, b});
	}
	
	auto get = [&](int l, int r){
		if(l > r) return 0ll;
		return pref[r] - (l ? pref[l-1] : 0);
	};
	
	for(auto [a, b] : Q){
		if(tin[1][a] > tin[1][b]) swap(a, b);
		int lca = Lca(1, a, b);
		int l = P[a], r = P[b];
		assert(lower_bound(pos[lca].begin(), pos[lca].end(), l) != pos[lca].end());
		int j = *lower_bound(pos[lca].begin(), pos[lca].end(), l);
		int res = get(l, j - 1) + ed[j][0] + ed[j][1] - get(j + 1, r - 1);
		//~ if(tin[1][a] > tin[1][b]) swap(a, b);
		//~ int lca = Lca(1, a, b);
		//~ int l = P[a], r = P[b], is = 0, res = 0;
		//~ for(int j=l;j<r;j++){
			//~ int tmp = Lca(1, p[j], p[j + 1]);
			//~ if(tmp == lca){
				//~ res += ed[j][0] + ed[j][1];
			//~ } else {
				//~ if(is) res += (ed[j][0] - ed[j][1]);
				//~ else res -= (ed[j][0] - ed[j][1]);
			//~ }
		//~ }
		lca = Lca(0, a, b);
		cout<<d[a] + d[b] - d[lca] * 2<<" "<<res<<endl;
	}
	cout.flush();
}

/*

4 4 3 2
-1 1 2 3
-1 1 2 2
0 14 0 3
0 9 0 3
0 6 3 4
1 3
4 3

7 6 5 5
-1 1 1 3 2 4 4
-1 1 2 3 1 5 3
1 5
4 5
2 5
5 7
4 7


9 3 4 3
2 -1 2 1 1 5 1 4 5
9 4 5 5 7 3 -1 3 7
10 0 0 1
0 3 13 5
1 2
2 4
1 4

9 3 2 3
2 -1 2 1 1 5 1 4 5
2 -1 2 1 1 5 1 4 5

3 0 3 0
3 1 3 1
1 2
2 3
1 3

*/

• Subtask 1: 10 / 10
• Subtask 2: 25 / 25
• Subtask 3: 0 / 19
• Subtask 4: 22 / 22
• Subtask 5: 0 / 24