Submission #726048

#	Time	Username	Problem	Language	Result	Execution time	Memory
726048		tengiz05	Prize (CEOI22_prize)	C++17	100 / 100	2806 ms	380524 KiB

Main

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using i64 = long long;

constexpr int N = 1E6 + 5;

struct Tree {
    std::vector<int> adj[N];
    int up[N][20];
    int in[N], out[N];
    int timeStamp = 0;
    void dfs(int u, int p) {
        in[u] = timeStamp++;
        up[u][0] = p;
        for (int i = 1; i < 20; i++) {
            up[u][i] = up[up[u][i - 1]][i - 1];
        }
        for (int v : adj[u]) {
            dfs(v, u);
        }
        out[u] = timeStamp;
    }
    bool is(int u, int v) {
        return in[u] <= in[v] && in[v] < out[u];
    }
    int lca(int u, int v) {
        if (is(u, v)) return u;
        if (is(v, u)) return v;
        for (int i = 19; i >= 0; i--) {
            if (!is(up[u][i], v)) {
                u = up[u][i];
            }
        }
        return up[u][0];
    }
    std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> e[N];
    int sum[N];
    bool vis[N];
    void fill(int u) {
        vis[u] = true;
        for (auto [v, w] : e[u]) {
            if (vis[v]) continue;
            sum[v] = sum[u] + w;
            fill(v);
        }
    }
} t1, t2;

int main() {
    std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    std::cin.tie(nullptr);
    
    int n, k, q, T;
    std::cin >> n >> k >> q >> T;
    
    int r1 = -1, r2 = -1;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        int p;
        std::cin >> p;
        if (p == -1) r1 = i;
        else {
            p--;
            t1.adj[p].push_back(i);
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        int p;
        std::cin >> p;
        if (p == -1) r2 = i;
        else {
            p--;
            t2.adj[p].push_back(i);
        }
    }
    t1.dfs(r1, r1);
    t2.dfs(r2, r2);
    
    std::vector<int> f;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        if (t1.in[i] < k) {
            f.push_back(i);
        }
    }
    std::sort(f.begin(), f.end(), [&](int i, int j) {
        return t1.in[i] < t1.in[j];
    });
    if (t1.in[r2] >= k) {
        f.pop_back();
        f.push_back(r2);
    }
    
    for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
        std::cout << f[i] + 1 << ' ';
    }
    std::cout << '\n';
    std::cout.flush();
    
    std::sort(f.begin(), f.end(), [&](int i, int j) {
        return t2.in[i] < t2.in[j];
    });
    for (int i = 0; i < k - 1; i++) {
        std::cout << "? " << f[i] + 1 << ' ' << f[i + 1] + 1 << '\n';
    }
    std::cout << "!" << '\n';
    std::cout.flush();
    for (int i = 0; i < k - 1; i++) {
        int a = f[i];
        int b = f[i + 1];
        int l = t1.lca(a, b);
        int c1, c2;
        std::cin >> c1 >> c2;
        t1.e[a].emplace_back(l, -c1);
        t1.e[l].emplace_back(a, c1);
        t1.e[b].emplace_back(l, -c2);
        t1.e[l].emplace_back(b, c2);
        l = t2.lca(a, b);
        std::cin >> c1 >> c2;
        t2.e[a].emplace_back(l, -c1);
        t2.e[l].emplace_back(a, c1);
        t2.e[b].emplace_back(l, -c2);
        t2.e[l].emplace_back(b, c2);
    }
    
    t1.fill(r1);
    t2.fill(r2);
    
    std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> queries(T);
    for (auto &[a, b] : queries) {
        std::cin >> a >> b;
        a--;
        b--;
    }
    
    for (auto [a, b] : queries) {
        int l = t1.lca(a, b);
        std::cout << t1.sum[a] + t1.sum[b] - 2 * t1.sum[l] << ' ';
        l = t2.lca(a, b);
        std::cout << t2.sum[a] + t2.sum[b] - 2 * t2.sum[l] << '\n';
    }
    std::cout.flush();
    
    return 0;
}

• Subtask 1: 10 / 10
• Subtask 2: 25 / 25
• Subtask 3: 19 / 19
• Subtask 4: 22 / 22
• Subtask 5: 24 / 24