This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define forn(i,n) for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
#define Forn(i,n) for(int i = 1;i <= n;i++)
#define vi vector<int>
#define pb push_back
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define all(p) p.begin(),p.end()
#define F first
#define S second
using namespace std;
void debug() {cerr << endl;}
template <class T, class ...U> void debug(T a, U ... b) { cerr << a << " "; debug(b...);}
const int INF = 1e13 + 10;
const int MOD = (int) 998244353;
const int N = 2e5 + 9;
int n,m;
vi e1[N];
vector<pii> e2[N];
int in[N],out[N];
vector<pii> ans;
queue<int> que;
bool vis[N];
bool tag[N];
void dfs(int u,int tp){
vis[u] = 1;
ans.pb({u,tp});
if(tp) tp = 0;
else tp = 1;
for(auto [c,w] : e2[u]){
if(!vis[c] && w == tp){
dfs(c,tp);
}
}
}
bool dfsc(int u){
//debug(u);
vis[u] = 1;
tag[u] = 1;
bool ok = 0;
for(int c : e1[u]){
if(tag[c]) ok = 1;
else if(vis[c]) continue;
else ok |= dfsc(c);
}
tag[u] = 0;
return ok;
}
void solve(){
//pancake ( ^-^)_
cin >> n >> m;
forn(i,m){
int s,t;
cin >> s >> t;
out[s]++,in[t]++;
e1[s].pb(t);
e2[s].pb({t,1});
e2[t].pb({s,0});
}
//debug("?");
Forn(i,n) if(!vis[i] && dfsc(i)) {
cout << "-1\n";
return ;
}
Forn(i,n) vis[i] = 0;
Forn(i,n){
if(!vis[i] && out[i]) dfs(i,0);
else if(!vis[i] && in[i]) dfs(i,1);
}
cout << ans.size() << '\n';
forn(i,ans.size()){
cout << ans[i].F << ' ' << ans[i].S << '\n';
}
}
signed main(){
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
solve();
return 0;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
naboj.cpp: In function 'void solve()':
naboj.cpp:3:35: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'long long int' and 'std::vector<std::pair<long long int, long long int> >::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
3 | #define forn(i,n) for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
......
74 | forn(i,ans.size()){
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~
naboj.cpp:74:2: note: in expansion of macro 'forn'
74 | forn(i,ans.size()){
| ^~~~
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