This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
/*
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC target("avx2,fma,bmi,bmi2,sse4.2,popcnt,lzcnt")
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define taskname ""
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define ll long long
#define ld long double
#define pb push_back
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define pll pair<ll, ll>
#define vi vector<int>
using namespace std;
const int mxN = 2e5 + 5;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const ll oo = 1e18;
struct node {
ll val, val1, lazy;
node() {val = val1 = lazy = 0;}
} segtree[8 * mxN];
struct op {int st, en, val;};
ll ans;
int n, a[mxN], cnt;
map<int, int> mp;
vi num, appearance[mxN];
void update_node(int idx, int val, int l, int r) {
ll tmp = (ll)(r - l + 2) * (ll)(r - l + 1) / 2;
segtree[idx].val += (r - l + 1) * (ll)val;
segtree[idx].val1 += tmp * val;
segtree[idx].lazy += val;
}
void down(int idx, int l, int r) {
if(segtree[idx].lazy == 0)
return;
int val = segtree[idx].lazy, mid = (l + r) >> 1;
update_node(idx << 1, val, l, mid);
update_node(idx << 1 | 1, val, mid + 1, r);
segtree[idx].lazy = 0;
}
void update(int l, int r, int idx, int u, int v, int val) {
if(v < l || r < u)
return;
if(u <= l && r <= v) {
update_node(idx, val, l, r);
return;
}
down(idx, l, r);
int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
update(l, mid, idx << 1, u, v, val);
update(mid + 1, r, idx << 1 | 1, u, v, val);
segtree[idx].val = segtree[idx << 1].val + segtree[idx << 1 | 1].val;
segtree[idx].val1 = segtree[idx << 1].val1 + segtree[idx << 1 | 1].val1 + segtree[idx << 1].val * (r - mid);
}
ll get_normal(int l, int r, int idx, int u, int v) {
if(r < u || v < l)
return 0;
if(u <= l && r <= v)
return segtree[idx].val;
down(idx, l, r);
int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
return (get_normal(l, mid, idx << 1, u, v) + get_normal(mid + 1, r, idx << 1 | 1, u, v));
}
pll get_sum(int l, int r, int idx, int u, int v) {
if(u <= l && r <= v)
return {segtree[idx].val1, segtree[idx].val};
down(idx, l, r);
int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
if(mid < u) return get_sum(mid + 1, r, idx << 1 | 1, u, v);
if(v < mid + 1) return get_sum(l, mid, idx << 1, u, v);
pll tmp = get_sum(l, mid, idx << 1, u, v);
pll tmp1 = get_sum(mid + 1, r, idx << 1 | 1, u, v);
pll res;
res.ff = tmp1.ff + tmp.ff + tmp.ss * (min(r, v) - mid);
res.ss = tmp.ss + tmp1.ss;
return res;
}
ll get(int l, int r) {
if(l == r)
return get_normal(1, 2 * n + 2, 1, 1, l - 1);
ll sum = get_normal(1, 2 * n + 2, 1, 1, l - 1) * (r - l + 1);
sum += get_sum(1, 2 * n + 2, 1, l, r - 1).ff;
return sum;
}
void solve() {
cin >> n;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
cin >> a[i];
num.pb(a[i]);
}
sort(all(num));
num.erase(unique(all(num)), num.end());
for(int i : num) {
mp[i] = ++cnt;
appearance[cnt].pb(0);
}
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
appearance[mp[a[i]]].pb(i);
for(int i = 1; i <= cnt; ++i) {
int sz = appearance[i].size();
appearance[i].pb(n + 1);
int cur_sum = n + 2;
vector<op> ops;
for(int j = 0; j < sz; ++j) {
int nxt_sum = cur_sum - (appearance[i][j + 1] - appearance[i][j]) + 1;
int tmp = get(nxt_sum, cur_sum);
ans += tmp;
update(1, 2 * n + 2, 1, nxt_sum, cur_sum, 1);
ops.pb({nxt_sum, cur_sum, -1});
cur_sum = nxt_sum + 1;
}
for(auto [st, en, val] : ops)
update(1, 2 * n + 2, 1, st, en, val);
}
cout << ans << endl;
}
signed main() {
#ifndef CDuongg
if(fopen(taskname".inp", "r"))
assert(freopen(taskname".inp", "r", stdin)), assert(freopen(taskname".out", "w", stdout));
#else
freopen("bai3.inp", "r", stdin);
freopen("bai3.out", "w", stdout);
auto start = chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
#endif
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int t = 1; //cin >> t;
while(t--) solve();
#ifdef CDuongg
auto end = chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
cout << "\n"; for(int i = 1; i <= 100; ++i) cout << '=';
cout << "\nExecution time: " << chrono::duration_cast<chrono::milliseconds> (end - start).count() << "[ms]" << endl;
#endif
}
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