# | Time | Username | Problem | Language | Result | Execution time | Memory |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
673523 | facug91 | Deda (COCI17_deda) | C++17 | 66 ms | 8692 KiB |
This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
/*
By: facug91
From: https://oj.uz/problem/view/COCI17_deda
Name: DEDA (COCI17_DEDA)
Date: 20/12/2022
Solution: Segment tree
*/
/*
By: facug91
From:
Name:
Date: 20/12/2022
Solution:
*/
#pragma GCC optimize("fast-math")
// begin "cp-lib/prelude.hpp"
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#ifdef LOCAL
# include <dbg.h>
#else
# define dbg(...) do {} while (0)
#endif
#define cp_lib_4th(_1, _2, _3, x, ...) x
#define cp_lib_rep(i, l, r) for (int i = (l); (i) < (r); ++(i))
#define cp_lib_rep0(i, r) cp_lib_rep(i, 0, r)
#define rep(...) cp_lib_4th(__VA_ARGS__, cp_lib_rep, cp_lib_rep0, _)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define cp_lib_repr(i, r, l, ...) for (int i = (r); (i) >= (l); --(i))
#define repr(...) cp_lib_repr(__VA_ARGS__, 0)
#define all(a) ::begin(a),::end(a)
#define trav(a, b) for (auto&& a : (b))
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
[[maybe_unused]] static constexpr int INF = int(1e9 + 5);
[[maybe_unused]] static constexpr ll INFL = ll(INF) * INF;
template <class C> int sz(const C& c) { return int(::size(c)); }
// end "cp-lib/prelude.hpp"
// begin "cp-lib/io.hpp"
// begin "_assert.hpp"
#ifdef CP_LIB_DEBUG
#define cp_lib_assert(expr) \
do { if (!(expr)) { \
::cerr << "assertion failed: " << #expr << " (" << __FILE__ << ':' << __LINE__ << ")\n"; \
::abort(); \
} } while (0)
#else
#define cp_lib_assert(expr)
#endif
// end "_assert.hpp"
// begin "_type-meta.hpp"
#if __cplusplus < 202002L
struct identity { template <class T> constexpr T&& operator()(T&& t) const noexcept { return forward<T>(t); }; };
template <class T> using remove_cvref_t = remove_cv_t<remove_reference_t<T>>;
#endif
namespace cp_lib_type_meta {
struct NoOp { template <class... Args> void operator()(Args&&...) const noexcept {} };
template <class T, class = void> constexpr bool is_tuple_like = false;
template <class T> constexpr bool is_tuple_like<T, void_t<tuple_element_t<0, T>>> = true;
}
// end "_type-meta.hpp"
// begin "modint/_detect.hpp"
namespace cp_lib_modint { struct ModIntTag {}; }
// end "modint/_detect.hpp"
#include <unistd.h>
namespace cp_lib_io {
constexpr int BUF_SIZE = 1 << 20;
array<char, BUF_SIZE> ibuf, obuf;
char *iptr = data(ibuf), *iend = iptr, *optr = data(obuf);
template <class T> constexpr bool is_std_array = false;
template <class T, size_t I> constexpr bool is_std_array<array<T, I>> = true;
void flush() {
auto* p = begin(obuf);
while (p != optr)
p += write(STDOUT_FILENO, p, optr - p);
optr = begin(obuf);
}
void ensure_write(int l) { if (end(obuf) - optr < l) flush(); }
int _flush_atexit = []{ atexit(flush); return 0; }();
void refill() {
memmove(begin(ibuf), iptr, iend - iptr);
iend -= iptr - begin(ibuf);
iptr = begin(ibuf);
iend += read(STDIN_FILENO, iend, end(ibuf) - iend);
}
void skip_ensure_read(int l) {
do {
while (iptr != iend && *iptr <= ' ') ++iptr;
if (iend - iptr < l) refill();
} while (*iptr <= ' ');
}
template <class T, class T2 = remove_reference_t<remove_cv_t<T>>>
void print(T&& val) {
if constexpr (is_same_v<T2, char>)
ensure_write(2), *optr++ = val;
else if constexpr (is_integral_v<T2> && !is_same_v<T2, bool>) {
ensure_write(numeric_limits<T>::digits10 + 1 + is_signed_v<T2>);
if (val < 0) { *optr++ = '-'; print(make_unsigned_t<T2>(-make_unsigned_t<T2>(val))); return; }
array<char, 128> tmp;
char* tptr = end(tmp);
remove_const_t<T2> val_copy = val;
do { *--tptr = char('0' + val_copy % 10), val_copy /= 10; } while (val_copy);
memcpy(optr, tptr, end(tmp) - tptr);
optr += end(tmp) - tptr;
#if __cpp_lib_to_chars >= 201611
} else if constexpr (is_floating_point_v<T2>) {
ensure_write(64);
auto res = to_chars(optr, end(obuf), val, chars_format::fixed, 30);
cp_lib_assert(res.ec == errc());
optr = res.ptr;
#endif
} else if constexpr (is_convertible_v<T, string_view>) {
string_view sv(val);
if (sz(sv) + 1 <= end(obuf) - optr)
memcpy(optr, data(sv), sz(sv)), optr += sz(sv);
else {
flush();
for (auto *p = data(sv), *pe = p + sz(sv); p != end(sv); )
p += write(STDOUT_FILENO, p, pe - p);
}
} else {
if constexpr (is_same_v<T2, bool> || is_same_v<T2, vector<bool>::reference>)
print(int(val));
else if constexpr (is_base_of_v<cp_lib_modint::ModIntTag, T2>)
print(decltype(T2::mod())(val));
else if constexpr (cp_lib_type_meta::is_tuple_like<T2> && !is_std_array<T2>)
apply([](auto&&... items) { (print(items), ...); }, forward<T>(val));
else
trav(item, val) print(item);
return;
}
*optr++ = ' ';
}
template <class T>
void read(T& val) {
if constexpr (is_same_v<T, char>)
skip_ensure_read(1), val = *iptr++;
else if constexpr (is_same_v<T, bool> || is_same_v<T, vector<bool>::reference>) {
uint8_t ival; read(ival), val = bool(ival);
} else if constexpr (is_base_of_v<cp_lib_modint::ModIntTag, T>) {
ll ival; read(ival); val = T(ival);
} else if constexpr (is_integral_v<T>) {
skip_ensure_read(numeric_limits<T>::digits10 + 1 + is_signed_v<T>);
if (is_signed_v<T> && *iptr == '-') {
++iptr;
make_unsigned_t<T> uval;
read(uval);
val = T(-uval);
} else {
val = 0;
while (iptr != iend && *iptr > ' ') val = T(10 * val + (*iptr++ - '0'));
}
#if __cpp_lib_to_chars >= 201611
} else if constexpr (is_floating_point_v<T>) {
skip_ensure_read(128);
auto res = from_chars(iptr, iend, val);
assert(res.ec == errc());
iptr = const_cast<char*>(res.ptr);
#endif
} else if constexpr (is_same_v<T, string>) {
val = string();
skip_ensure_read(1);
do {
auto* after = iptr;
while (after != iend && *after > ' ') ++after;
copy(iptr, after, back_inserter(val));
if ((iptr = after) == iend)
refill();
else
break;
} while (iptr != iend);
} else if constexpr (cp_lib_type_meta::is_tuple_like<T> && !is_std_array<T>)
apply([](auto&... items) { (read(items), ...); }, val);
else
trav(item, val) read(item);
}
}
using cp_lib_io::flush;
template <class... Args>
void print(Args&&... args) { (cp_lib_io::print(forward<Args>(args)), ...); }
template <class... Args>
void println(Args&&... args) {
if (sizeof...(Args) > 0)
(cp_lib_io::print(forward<Args>(args)), ...), *(cp_lib_io::optr - 1) = '\n';
else
cp_lib_io::ensure_write(1), *cp_lib_io::optr++ = '\n';
}
template <class... Args>
void printlns(Args&&... args) {
((cp_lib_io::print(forward<Args>(args)), *(cp_lib_io::optr - 1) = '\n'), ...);
}
template <class... Args>
void read(Args&... args) { (cp_lib_io::read(args), ...); }
// end "cp-lib/io.hpp"
#ifdef DEBUG
#define endline std::endl
#define LOG(x) std::cout << "#" << (#x) << ": " << (x) << std::endl
#else
#define endline "\n"
#define LOG(x)
#endif
#define y0 dbnw9uddu0132dnd03dnqwuidg1o
#define y1 nd03dnqwuidg1odbnw9uddu0132d
const double EPS = 1e-9;
const double PI = 2.0 * acos(0.0);
using ll = long long;
using ii = pair<int, int>;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vii = vector<ii>;
const int MAX_N = 2e5 + 5;
const int MAX_Q = 2e5 + 5;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const int invalid = 1e9 + 5;
/**
* \brief Defines a class for a Segment Tree.
* State: untested.
* Ref: Competitive Programming 3, section 2.4.3
* https://cp-algorithms.com/data_structures/segment_tree.html
*
* \tparam ValueType Type of the elements.
* \tparam MaxSize Maximum number of elements.
*/
class SegmentTreePointUpdateRangeQuery {
private:
int n;
int st[MAX_N * 4];
int combine(int a, int b) {
return min(a, b);
}
int query(int v, int tl, int tr, int l, int r, int val) {
if (l > r || st[v] > val) return -2;
if (tl == tr) return tl;
int tm = (tl + tr) / 2;
int left = query(v * 2, tl, tm, l, std::min(r, tm), val);
if (left != -2) return left;
return query(v * 2 + 1, tm + 1, tr, std::max(l, tm + 1), r, val);
}
void update(int v, int tl, int tr, int pos, int val) {
if (tl == tr) st[v] = val;
else {
int tm = (tl + tr) / 2;
if (pos <= tm) update(v * 2, tl, tm, pos, val);
else update(v * 2 + 1, tm + 1, tr, pos, val);
st[v] = combine(st[v * 2], st[v * 2 + 1]);
}
}
public:
void build(int size, int val) {
n = size;
fill(st+1, st+n*4+1, invalid);
}
int query(int l, int r, int val) {
return query(1, 0, n - 1, l, r, val);
}
void update(int idx, int val) {
update(1, 0, n - 1, idx, val);
}
};
int n, q, x, a, y, b;
char type;
SegmentTreePointUpdateRangeQuery st;
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
cout.tie(nullptr);
read(n, q);
st.build(n, invalid);
while (q--) {
read(type);
if (type == 'M') {
read(x, a);
st.update(a - 1, x);
} else if (type == 'D') {
read(y, b);
println(st.query(b - 1, n - 1, y) + 1);
}
}
return 0;
}
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