This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2")
#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops,O3")
#define rep(i,l,r) for (int i = l; i < r; i++)
#define repr(i,r,l) for (int i = r; i >= l; i--)
#define X first
#define Y second
#define all(x) (x).begin() , (x).end()
#define pb push_back
#define endl '\n'
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << " : " << x << endl;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int,int> pll;
constexpr int N = 5e5+20,mod = 1e9+7,inf = 1e9+10;
inline int mkay(int a,int b){
if (a+b >= mod) return a+b-mod;
if (a+b < 0) return a+b+mod;
return a+b;
}
inline int poww(int a,int k){
if (k < 0) return 0;
int z = 1;
while (k){
if (k&1) z = 1ll*z*a%mod;
a = 1ll*a*a%mod;
k /= 2;
}
return z;
}
vector<int> adj[N],ve;
int tin[N],T;
bool cmp(int u,int v){
return (tin[u] < tin[v]);
}
void dfs(int v,int p){
tin[v] = T++;
for(int u : adj[v]) if (u != p) dfs(u,v);
}
int main(){
ios_base :: sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
int n,ans = 0;
cin >> n;
rep(i,1,n){
int u,v;
cin >> u >> v;
adj[u].pb(v);
adj[v].pb(u);
}
dfs(1,0);
rep(i,1,n+1) if (adj[i].size() == 1){
ans++;
ve.pb(i);
}
int t = (ans+1)/2;
cout << t << endl;
sort(all(ve),cmp);
rep(i,0,ans){
if (i >= t) break;
if (i+t == ans){
cout << ve[i] << ' ' << ve[0] << endl;
break;
}
cout << ve[i] << ' ' << ve[i+t] << endl;
}
}
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