This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
// #define int int64_t //be careful about this
using namespace std;
#define vt vector
#define ar array
#define pr pair
#define f first
#define s second
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define fr(i,a,b) for(int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define rf(i,a,b) for(int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
namespace IN{
template<class T> void re(vector<T> &A);
template<class S,class T> void re(pair<S,T> &A);
template<class T,size_t N> void re(array<T,N> &A);
template<class T> void re(T& x){
cin >> x;}
template<class H, class... T> void re(H& h, T&... t){
re(h); re(t...);}
template<class T> void re(vector<T> &A){
for(auto& x : A) re(x);}
template<class S,class T> void re(pair<S,T> &A){
re(A.first); re(A.second);}
template<class T,size_t N> void re(array<T,N> &A){
for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i) re(A[i]);}
}
namespace OUT{
template<class T>
void __p(const T& a){ cout<<a; }
template<class T, class F>
void __p(const pair<T, F>& a){ cout<<"{"; __p(a.first); cout<<","; __p(a.second); cout<<"}\n"; }
template<class T, size_t N>
void __p(const array<T,N>& a){ cout<<"{"; for(int i=0;i<N;++i)__p(a[i]),cout<<",}\n"[i+1==N]; }
template<class T>
void __p(const vector<T>& a){
cout<<"{";for(auto it=a.begin();it<a.end();it++)__p(*it),cout<<",}\n"[it+1==a.end()]; }
template<class T, class ...Arg>
void __p(T a1, Arg ...a){__p(a1); __p(a...); }
template<class Arg1>
void __f(const char *s, Arg1 &&arg1){ cout<<s<<" : "; __p(arg1); cout<<endl; }
template<class Arg1, class ... Args>
void __f(const char *ss, Arg1 &&arg1, Args &&... args){
int b=0,i=0; do{ if(ss[i]=='(') b++; if(ss[i]==')') b--; i++;}while(!(ss[i]==','&&b==0));
const char *comma=ss+i; cout.write(ss,comma-ss)<<" : ";__p(arg1);cout<<" | ";__f(comma+1,args...);}
#define trace(...) cout<<"Line:"<<__LINE__<<" ", __f(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__)
}
namespace FUNC{
void IO(string s = ""){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(NULL);
cin.tie(nullptr);
cout.precision(20);
cout << fixed;
if(!s.empty()){
freopen((s+".in").c_str(),"r",stdin);
freopen((s+".out").c_str(),"w",stdout);
}
}
const auto start_time = chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
void output_run_time(){
// will work for ac,cc&&cf.
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
auto end_time = chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
chrono::duration<double> diff = end_time-start_time;
cout << "\n\n\nTime Taken : " << diff.count();
#endif
}
template<class T> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b){
return b < a ? a = b, true : false; }
template<class T> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b){
return a < b ? a = b, true : false; }
mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
int my_rand(int L, int R){
return uniform_int_distribution<int>(L,R)(rng); }
template<class T> int sz(const T& x){
return int(x.size()); }
template<class T> int lb(const vector<T>& vec,const T& val){
return int(lower_bound(vec.begin(), vec.end(),val) - vec.begin()); }
template<class T> int ub(const vector<T>& vec,const T& val){
return int(upper_bound(vec.begin(), vec.end(),val) - vec.begin()); }
constexpr int dx[4] = {1,0,-1,0};
constexpr int dy[4] = {0,1,0,-1};
constexpr char dr[4] = {'D','R','U','L'};
constexpr long long INFLL1 = 1e16, INFLL2 = 9e18;
constexpr int INF = 2e9;
template<class T>
vector<T> V(int n,T val){
return vector<T> (n,val);
}
template<class T>
vector<vector<T>> V(int n,int m,T val){
return vector<vector<T>> (n,vector<T> (m,val));
}
template<class T>
vector<vector<vector<T>>> V(int n,int m,int k,T val){
return vector<vector<vector<T>>> (n,vector<vector<T>> (m,vector<T> (k,val)));
}
}
using namespace IN;
using namespace OUT;
using namespace FUNC;
template<const unsigned &MOD>
struct _m_uint {
unsigned val;
_m_uint(int64_t v = 0){
if(v < 0) v = v % MOD + MOD;
if(v >= MOD) v %= MOD;
val = unsigned(v);
}
_m_uint(uint64_t v){
if(v >= MOD) v %= MOD;
val = unsigned(v);
}
_m_uint(int v) : _m_uint(int64_t(v)) {}
_m_uint(unsigned v) : _m_uint(uint64_t(v)) {}
explicit operator unsigned() const { return val; }
explicit operator int64_t() const { return val; }
explicit operator uint64_t() const { return val; }
explicit operator double() const { return val; }
explicit operator long double() const { return val; }
_m_uint& operator+=(const _m_uint &other){
val = val < MOD - other.val ? val + other.val : val - (MOD - other.val);
return *this;
}
_m_uint& operator-=(const _m_uint &other){
val = val < other.val ? val + (MOD - other.val) : val - other.val;
return *this;
}
static unsigned fast_mod(uint64_t x, unsigned m = MOD){
return unsigned(x % m);
}
_m_uint& operator*=(const _m_uint &other){
val = fast_mod(uint64_t(val) * other.val);
return *this;
}
_m_uint& operator/=(const _m_uint &other){
return *this *= other.inv();
}
friend _m_uint operator+(const _m_uint &a, const _m_uint &b){ return _m_uint(a) += b; }
friend _m_uint operator-(const _m_uint &a, const _m_uint &b){ return _m_uint(a) -= b; }
friend _m_uint operator*(const _m_uint &a, const _m_uint &b){ return _m_uint(a) *= b; }
friend _m_uint operator/(const _m_uint &a, const _m_uint &b){ return _m_uint(a) /= b; }
_m_uint& operator++(){
val = val == MOD - 1 ? 0 : val + 1;
return *this;
}
_m_uint& operator--(){
val = val == 0 ? MOD - 1 : val - 1;
return *this;
}
_m_uint operator++(int){ _m_uint before = *this; ++*this; return before; }
_m_uint operator--(int){ _m_uint before = *this; --*this; return before; }
_m_uint operator-() const {
return val == 0 ? 0 : MOD - val;
}
friend bool operator==(const _m_uint &a, const _m_uint &b) { return a.val == b.val; }
friend bool operator!=(const _m_uint &a, const _m_uint &b) { return a.val != b.val; }
friend bool operator<(const _m_uint &a, const _m_uint &b) { return a.val < b.val; }
friend bool operator>(const _m_uint &a, const _m_uint &b) { return a.val > b.val; }
friend bool operator<=(const _m_uint &a, const _m_uint &b) { return a.val <= b.val; }
friend bool operator>=(const _m_uint &a, const _m_uint &b) { return a.val >= b.val; }
static const int SAVE_INV = int(1e6) + 5;
static _m_uint save_inv[SAVE_INV];
static void prepare_inv(){
// Make sure MOD is prime, which is necessary for the inverse algorithm below.
for(int64_t p = 2; p * p <= MOD; p += p % 2 + 1){
assert(MOD % p != 0);
}
save_inv[0] = 0;
save_inv[1] = 1;
for (int i = 2; i < SAVE_INV; i++){
save_inv[i] = save_inv[MOD % i] * (MOD - MOD / i);
}
}
_m_uint inv() const {
if(save_inv[1] == 0)
prepare_inv();
if(val < SAVE_INV)
return save_inv[val];
_m_uint product = 1;
unsigned v = val;
while(v >= SAVE_INV){
product *= MOD - MOD / v;
v = MOD % v;
}
return product * save_inv[v];
}
_m_uint pow(int64_t p) const {
if(p < 0)
return inv().pow(-p);
_m_uint a = *this, result = 1;
while(p > 0){
if(p & 1)
result *= a;
p >>= 1;
if(p > 0)
a *= a;
}
return result;
}
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream &os, const _m_uint &m){
return os << m.val;
}
};
template<const unsigned &MOD> _m_uint<MOD> _m_uint<MOD>::save_inv[_m_uint<MOD>::SAVE_INV];
const unsigned MOD = 998244353;
using mint = _m_uint<MOD>;
constexpr int N = 18;
bool e[N][N], is[1<<N];
mint dp[1<<N];
signed main(){
IO();
int n,m;
re(n,m);
fr(_,0,m){
int u,v; re(u,v); --u,--v;
e[u][v] = e[v][u] = true;
}
is[0] = true;
fr(mask,1,1<<n){
if(is[mask & (mask - 1)]){
is[mask] = true;
int lsb = __builtin_ctz(mask);
fr(i,0,n){
if((mask>>i&1) && e[lsb][i]){
is[mask] = false;
}
}
}
}
dp[0] = 1;
fr(mask,1,1<<n){
for(int submask = mask; submask > 0; submask = (submask - 1) & mask){
if(is[submask]){
dp[mask] += (__builtin_popcount(submask)%2 == 1 ? 1 : -1) * dp[mask^submask];
}
}
}
cout << m * dp[(1<<n)-1] / mint(2);
//output_run_time();
return 0;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
amusementpark.cpp: In function 'void FUNC::IO(std::string)':
amusementpark.cpp:68:14: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
68 | freopen((s+".in").c_str(),"r",stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
amusementpark.cpp:69:14: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
69 | freopen((s+".out").c_str(),"w",stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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