#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair <int, int> pii;
typedef pair <ll, ll> pll;
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define rall(v) (v).rbegin(),(v).rend()
#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
#define sz(v) int((v).size())
#define do_not_disturb ios::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
#define endl '\n'
void solve() {
int n;
cin >> n;
vector <int> graph[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++) {
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
a--; b--;
graph[a].pb(b);
graph[b].pb(a);
}
ll cost[2];
cost[0] = cost[1] = 0;
vector <int> subtree(n);
vector <vector <int>> rear(2, vector <int> (n, 0));
function <int(int, int)> find_smallest = [&](int v, int p) {
vector <int> children;
subtree[v] = 1;
for (auto to : graph[v]) {
if (to == p) continue;
if (find_smallest(to, v)) {
children.pb(to);
}
subtree[v] += subtree[to];
}
if (sz(children) == 0) {
if (v) return 1;
cost[0] += 2;
int x = graph[v][0];
rear[0][v] = rear[0][x];
rear[0][x] = v;
}
else if (sz(children)&1) {
cost[0] += int(sz(children)/2)*4+2;
rear[0][v] = children[0];
rear[0][children[0]] = v;
for (int i = 1; i < sz(children); i += 2) {
rear[0][children[i]] = children[i+1];
rear[0][children[i+1]] = children[i];
}
}
else {
cost[0] += sz(children)*2;
rear[0][v] = children[1];
rear[0][children[1]] = children[0];
rear[0][children[0]] = v;
for (int i = 2; i < sz(children); i += 2) {
rear[0][children[i]] = children[i+1];
rear[0][children[i+1]] = children[i];
}
}
return 0;
};
find_smallest(0, 0);
function <int(int, int)> find_centroid = [&](int v, int p) {
for (auto to : graph[v]) {
if (to == p) continue;
if (subtree[to]*2 > n) {
return find_centroid(to, v);
}
}
return v;
};
function <void(int, int)> find_largest = [&](int v, int p) {
if (v) {
cost[1] += min(subtree[v], subtree[0]-subtree[v])*2;
}
for (auto to : graph[v]) {
if (to == p) continue;
find_largest(to, v);
}
};
int centroid = find_centroid(0, 0);
find_largest(0, 0);
vector <vector <int>> children(sz(graph[centroid]));
priority_queue <pii> st;
function <void(int, int, int)> find_children = [&](int v, int p, int i) {
children[i].pb(v);
for (auto to : graph[v]) {
if (to == p) continue;
find_children(to, v, i);
}
};
for (int i = 0; i < sz(graph[centroid]); i++) {
find_children(graph[centroid][i], centroid, i);
st.push(mp(sz(children[i]), i));
}
while (sz(st) > 1) {
auto l = st.top(); st.pop();
auto r = st.top(); st.pop();
l.first--; r.first--;
rear[1][children[l.second].back()] = children[r.second].back();
rear[1][children[r.second].back()] = children[l.second].back();
children[l.second].pop_back();
children[r.second].pop_back();
if (l.first) st.push(l);
if (r.first) st.push(r);
}
if (sz(st)) {
auto l = st.top().second;
rear[1][centroid] = children[l].back();
rear[1][children[l].back()] = centroid;
}
else {
auto x = graph[centroid][0];
rear[1][centroid] = rear[1][x];
rear[1][x] = centroid;
}
cout << cost[0] << ' ' << cost[1] << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
for (auto to : rear[i]) cout << to+1 << ' ';
cout << endl;
}
}
int main() {
//~ do_not_disturb
int t = 1;
//~ cin >> t;
while (t--) {
solve();
}
return 0;
}
/*
7
4 2
5 7
3 4
6 3
1 3
4 5
*/
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
1 ms |
304 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
0 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
1 ms |
468 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
2 ms |
320 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
2 ms |
308 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
428 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
1 ms |
308 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
2 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
2 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
1 ms |
304 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
0 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
1 ms |
468 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
2 ms |
320 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
2 ms |
308 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
1 ms |
428 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
1 ms |
308 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
2 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
2 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
96 ms |
8352 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
103 ms |
9092 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
107 ms |
9156 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
77 ms |
7216 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
121 ms |
8904 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
93 ms |
8164 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
57 ms |
11016 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
132 ms |
22748 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
126 ms |
15492 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
115 ms |
13188 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
113 ms |
11084 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
104 ms |
8972 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
96 ms |
14668 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
102 ms |
10316 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
92 ms |
9200 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
87 ms |
8836 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Correct |
96 ms |
9092 KB |
Output is correct |
65 |
Correct |
93 ms |
9284 KB |
Output is correct |
66 |
Correct |
90 ms |
8972 KB |
Output is correct |
67 |
Correct |
66 ms |
7496 KB |
Output is correct |
68 |
Correct |
73 ms |
7800 KB |
Output is correct |
69 |
Correct |
96 ms |
9228 KB |
Output is correct |
70 |
Correct |
82 ms |
8644 KB |
Output is correct |
71 |
Correct |
61 ms |
6536 KB |
Output is correct |
72 |
Correct |
76 ms |
7352 KB |
Output is correct |
73 |
Correct |
92 ms |
9472 KB |
Output is correct |
74 |
Correct |
82 ms |
8420 KB |
Output is correct |
75 |
Correct |
121 ms |
8748 KB |
Output is correct |
76 |
Correct |
98 ms |
8568 KB |
Output is correct |
77 |
Correct |
88 ms |
8796 KB |
Output is correct |
78 |
Correct |
57 ms |
6076 KB |
Output is correct |
79 |
Correct |
69 ms |
7068 KB |
Output is correct |
80 |
Correct |
99 ms |
8568 KB |
Output is correct |
81 |
Correct |
97 ms |
8800 KB |
Output is correct |
82 |
Correct |
89 ms |
8912 KB |
Output is correct |