This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using i64 = long long;
constexpr int inf = 1000000100;
#define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define REP3(i, l, r) for (int i = (l); i < (r); ++i)
#define RVP(i, n) for (int i = (n - 1); i >= 0; --i)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
struct Query {
bool type;
int time;
int v;
};
struct Edge {
int to;
int time;
};
struct BIT {
int n;
vector<int> data;
BIT(int n_) : n(n_), data(n + 1) {}
void add(int i, int v) {
++i;
while (i <= n) {
data[i] += v;
i += i & -i;
}
}
int fold(int r) {
int ret = 0;
while (r != 0) {
ret += data[r];
r -= r & -r;
}
return ret;
}
};
int main() {
int N, K;
cin >> N >> K;
vector<tuple<int, int, int>> Q(N + K - 1);
vector<vector<Edge>> Tree(N);
vector<int> ans(N + K - 1, -1);
REP(i, N + K - 1) {
auto &[c, a, b] = Q[i];
char s;
cin >> s >> a;
--a;
if (s == 'S') c = 0;
if (s == 'Q') c = 1;
if (s == 'C') c = 2;
if (c != 2) {
cin >> b;
--b;
}
if (c == 0) {
Tree[a].push_back({b, i});
Tree[b].push_back({a, i});
}
if (c == 1 and a == b) ans[i] = 1;
if (c == 2) ans[i] = 0;
}
REP(i, N) sort(ALL(Tree[i]), [](Edge a, Edge b) { return a.time < b.time; });
vector<vector<Query>> qv(N);
REP(i, N + K - 1) {
const auto &[c, a, b] = Q[i];
if (c == 0) continue;
if (c == 1) qv[a].push_back({false, i, b});
if (c == 2) qv[a].push_back({true, i, i});
}
vector<bool> is_valid(N, true);
vector<int> subsize(N);
auto centroid_decompose = [&](auto &&self, const int root, auto &solve1, auto &solve2) -> void {
{
auto dfs = [&](auto &&self, const int v, const int p) -> int {
subsize[v] = 1;
for (const auto &[to, dust] : Tree[v]) {
if (not is_valid[to]) continue;
if (to == p) continue;
subsize[v] += self(self, to, v);
}
return subsize[v];
};
dfs(dfs, root, -1);
}
const int count_v = subsize[root];
int centroid = -1;
{
auto dfs = [&](auto &&self, const int v, const int p) -> void {
bool is_centroid = true;
for (const auto &[to, dust] : Tree[v]) {
if (not is_valid[to]) continue;
if (to == p) continue;
self(self, to, v);
if (subsize[to] > count_v / 2) is_centroid = false;
}
if (count_v - subsize[v] > count_v / 2) is_centroid = false;
if (is_centroid) centroid = v;
};
dfs(dfs, root, -1);
}
solve1(centroid);
solve2(centroid);
{
is_valid[centroid] = false;
vector<vector<int>> vertices;
for (const auto &[to, dust] : Tree[centroid]) {
if (not is_valid[to]) continue;
vertices.push_back({});
auto dfs = [&](auto &&self, const int v, const int p) -> void {
vertices.back().push_back(v);
is_valid[v] = false;
for (const auto &[to, dust2] : Tree[v]) {
if (not is_valid[to]) continue;
if (to == p) continue;
self(self, to, v);
}
};
dfs(dfs, to, centroid);
}
for (const auto &ver : vertices) {
for (const int ve : ver) is_valid[ve] = true;
self(self, ver[0], solve1, solve2);
for (const int ve : ver) is_valid[ve] = false;
}
}
};
vector<bool> is_inc(N), is_dec(N);
vector<int> froot(N), pa_time(N);
auto answer_query1 = [&](const int centroid) {
{
auto dfs = [&](auto &&self, const int v, const int p, const int last_time,
const int fr) -> void {
froot[v] = fr;
pa_time[v] = last_time;
for (const auto &[to, time] : Tree[v]) {
if (not is_valid[to]) continue;
if (to == p) continue;
if (is_inc[v] and (last_time == -1 or time > last_time)) {
is_inc[to] = true;
} else {
is_inc[to] = false;
}
if (is_dec[v] and (last_time == -1 or time < last_time)) {
is_dec[to] = true;
} else {
is_dec[to] = false;
}
self(self, to, v, time, fr == -1 ? to : fr);
}
};
is_inc[centroid] = is_dec[centroid] = true;
dfs(dfs, centroid, -1, -1, -1);
}
{
auto dfs = [&](auto &&self, const int v, const int p) -> void {
for (const auto &[type, id, b] : qv[v]) {
if (not type) {
if (not is_valid[b]) continue;
if (froot[v] == froot[b]) continue;
if (ans[id] != -1) continue;
bool res = is_inc[v] and is_dec[b];
res &= (v == centroid ? pa_time[froot[b]] : pa_time[v]) <= id;
res &= (v == centroid ? inf : pa_time[froot[v]]) >=
(b == centroid ? -1 : pa_time[froot[b]]);
ans[id] = res;
}
}
for (const auto &[to, dust] : Tree[v]) {
if (not is_valid[to]) continue;
if (to == p) continue;
self(self, to, v);
}
};
dfs(dfs, centroid, -1);
}
};
auto answer_query2 = [&](const int centroid) {
vector<int> press;
{
auto dfs = [&](auto &&self, const int v, const int p) -> void {
for (const auto &[to, time] : Tree[v]) {
if (not is_valid[to]) continue;
if (to == p) continue;
press.push_back(time);
self(self, to, v);
}
};
dfs(dfs, centroid, -1);
}
sort(ALL(press));
press.erase(unique(ALL(press)), press.end());
const int M = (int)size(press);
BIT rmq(M);
RVP(i, (int)size(Tree[centroid])) {
const int r = Tree[centroid][i].to, rt = Tree[centroid][i].time;
if (not is_valid[r]) continue;
{
auto dfs = [&](auto &&self, const int v, const int p) -> void {
for (const auto &[type, id, li] : qv[v]) {
if (not type) continue;
ans[id] += rmq.fold(lower_bound(ALL(press), li) - press.begin());
if (li > rt) ++ans[id];
}
for (const auto &[to, time] : Tree[v]) {
if (not is_valid[to]) continue;
if (to == p) continue;
if (not is_dec[to]) continue;
self(self, to, v);
}
};
dfs(dfs, r, centroid);
}
{
auto dfs = [&](auto &&self, const int v, const int p, int last_time) -> void {
rmq.add(lower_bound(ALL(press), last_time) - press.begin(), 1);
for (const auto &[to, time] : Tree[v]) {
if (not is_valid[to]) continue;
if (to == p) continue;
if (not is_inc[to]) continue;
self(self, to, v, time);
}
};
dfs(dfs, r, centroid, rt);
}
}
for (const auto &[type, id, li] : qv[centroid]) {
if (not type) continue;
ans[id] += rmq.fold(lower_bound(ALL(press), li) - press.begin());
}
};
centroid_decompose(centroid_decompose, 0, answer_query1, answer_query2);
REP(i, N + K - 1) {
if (ans[i] == -1) continue;
if (get<0>(Q[i]) == 1) {
cout << (ans[i] ? "yes" : "no") << '\n';
} else {
cout << ans[i] + 1 << '\n';
}
}
}
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