Submission #553083

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
553083hoanghq2004Zagrade (COI17_zagrade)C++14
100 / 100
1086 ms54492 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize ("O3") #pragma GCC optimize ("unroll-loops") #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> using namespace __gnu_pbds; using namespace std; template <typename T> using ordered_set = tree <T, null_type, less <T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>; const int N = 3e5 + 10; int n, sz[N], big[N], c[N], del[N]; vector <int> g[N]; void dfs(int u, int p) { sz[u] = 1, big[u] = 0; for (auto v: g[u]) { if (v == p || del[v]) continue; dfs(v, u); sz[u] += sz[v]; if (sz[v] >= sz[big[u]]) big[u] = v; } } int cnt[N * 2]; int centroid(int u) { dfs(u, 0); int num = sz[u] / 2; while (sz[big[u]] > num) u = big[u]; return u; } void add(int u, int p, int s, int d) { if (d >= 0) ++cnt[s + N]; for (auto v: g[u]) { if (v == p || del[v]) continue; add(v, u, s + c[v], min(d + c[v], c[v])); } } long long ans; void calc(int u, int p, int s, int d) { if (d >= s) ans += cnt[N - s]; for (auto v: g[u]) { if (v == p || del[v]) continue; calc(v, u, s + c[v], min(d, s + c[v])); } } void rev(int u, int p, int s, int d) { if (d >= 0) --cnt[s + N]; for (auto v: g[u]) { if (v == p || del[v]) continue; rev(v, u, s + c[v], min(d + c[v], c[v])); } } void build(int u) { u = centroid(u); if (c[u] >= 0) ++cnt[c[u] + N]; for (auto v: g[u]) { if (del[v]) continue; calc(v, u, c[v], min(0, c[v])); add(v, u, c[u] + c[v], min({0, c[u] + c[v], c[v]})); } for (auto v: g[u]) { if (del[v]) continue; rev(v, u, c[u] + c[v], min({0, c[u] + c[v], c[v]})); } if (c[u] >= 0) --cnt[c[u] + N]; reverse(g[u].begin(), g[u].end()); for (auto v: g[u]) { if (del[v]) continue; calc(v, u, c[v], min(0, c[v])); add(v, u, c[u] + c[v], min({0, c[u] + c[v], c[v]})); } ans += cnt[N]; for (auto v: g[u]) { if (del[v]) continue; rev(v, u, c[u] + c[v], min({0, c[u] + c[v], c[v]})); } del[u] = 1; for (auto v: g[u]) if (!del[v]) build(v); } int main() { ios :: sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cin >> n; for (int u = 1; u <= n; ++u) { char ch; cin >> ch; c[u] = (ch == '(' ? 1 : -1); } for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; g[u].push_back(v); g[v].push_back(u); } build(1); cout << ans; }
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