This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
/*
dp+convex hull trick
only add lines to the end of the hull bc slopes increase bc pre[i] increases
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define For(i, a, b) for(int i=a; i<b; i++)
#define ffi For(i, 0, N)
#define ffj For(j, 0, K+1)
#define ffa ffi ffj
#define s <<" "<<
#define c <<" : "<<
#define w cout
#define e "\n"
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define a first
#define b second
//#define int ll
//500,000,000 operations
const ll MAXN = 100000, INF = 100000000;
//Global Variables
int from[MAXN][201];
ll N, K, pre[MAXN], BIG=1000000000, dp[MAXN][2];
bool print;
vector<pair<ll, ll> > hull; ///(start, ind)
struct Line { ///Ax+B
ll A, B;
Line() {A=0; B=0;}
Line(ll j, ll line) {
A = pre[j];
B = dp[j][line%2]-pre[j]*pre[j];
//w<< j s ":" s A s B<<e;
//w<< dp[j][line%2]-pre[j]*pre[j] s B<<e;
}
}val[MAXN];
pair<ll, ll> getit(ll X) {
int a = 0, b = hull.size()-1;
while (a != b) {
int mid = (a+b+1)/2;
if (hull[mid].a > X) b = mid-1;
else a = mid;
}
int j = hull[a].b;
//w<< X s j<<e;
return mp(val[j].A*X+val[j].B, j);
}
bool below(int ind1, int ind2, ll X) {///Is ind1 below ind2 at location
//w<< "Comparing" s ind1 s ind2 s "at location" s X<<e;//<< val[ind1].A*X+val[ind1].B s val[ind2].A*X+val[ind2].B <<e;
return (val[ind1].A*X+val[ind1].B <= val[ind2].A*X+val[ind2].B);
}
void put(ll ind, ll line) {
val[ind] = Line(ind, line);
while (!hull.empty()) {
int last = hull[hull.size()-1].b;
ll loc = hull[hull.size()-1].a;
if (below(last, ind, loc)) hull.pop_back();
else if (below(last, ind, BIG)) {
/// split the range
ll x = (val[last].B - val[ind].B)/(val[ind].A - val[last].A);
hull.pb(mp(x+1, ind));
break;
}
else break;
}
if (hull.empty()) {
hull.pb(mp(0, ind));
///range: 0-BIG
}
}
main() {
//ifstream cin("test.in");
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
cin >> N >> K;
cin >> pre[0];
For (i, 1, N) {
ll a; cin >> a; pre[i] = a+pre[i-1];
}
For (j, 1, K+1) {
hull.clear();
put(j-1, j-1);
For (i, j, N) {
assert(pre[i] <= BIG);
dp[i][j%2] = getit(pre[i]).a;
//w<< "dp["<< i+1 <<"]["<<j<<"]:" s dp[i][j%2]<<e;
from[i][j] = getit(pre[i]).b;
put(i, j-1);
dp[i][(j-1)%2] = 0;
//w<< "added" s i s j-1<<e; For(i, 0, hull.size()) {w<<hull[i].a s (i==hull.size()-1? BIG:hull[i+1].a-1) c hull[i].b <<e;}w<<e;
}
}
//ffj {ffi w<< dp[i][j]<< " "; w<<e;}w<<e;
//ffj {ffi w<< from[i][j]+1<< " "; w<<e;}w<<e;
//ffi w<< pre[i]<<e;
//For (i, 0, N-1) w<< dp[i][0]+pre[i]*(pre[N-1]-pre[i])<<" "; w<<e;
w<< dp[N-1][K%2]<<e;
ll at = N-1;for (ll j=K; j>=1; j--) {
assert(from[at][j] < at);
w<< from[at][j]+1<< " ";at = from[at][j];
}w<<e;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
sequence.cpp:77:6: warning: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'main' with no type [-Wreturn-type]
main() {
^
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