//Copyright © 2022 Youngmin Park. All rights reserved.
//#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
//#pragma GCC target("avx2")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using vi = vector<int>;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
using vpi = vector<pii>;
using pll = pair<ll, ll>;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vpl = vector<pll>;
using ld = long double;
template <typename T, size_t SZ>
using ar = array<T, SZ>;
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define pb push_back
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
#define fi first
#define se second
#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i, a) FOR(i, 0, a)
#define ROF(i, a, b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i, a) ROF(i, 0, a)
#define REP(a) F0R(_, a)
const int INF = 1e9;
const ll LINF = 1e18;
const int MOD = 998244353;
const ld PI = acos((ld)-1.0);
const int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
template <typename T>
using pqg = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;
template <typename T>
bool ckmin(T &a, const T &b) { return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template <typename T>
bool ckmax(T &a, const T &b) { return b > a ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template <typename A, typename B>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<A, B> &p)
{
return os << '(' << p.first << ", " << p.second << ')';
}
template <typename T_container, typename T = typename enable_if<!is_same<T_container, string>::value, typename T_container::value_type>::type>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const T_container &v)
{
os << '{';
string sep;
for (const T &x : v)
os << sep << x, sep = ", ";
return os << '}';
}
void dbg_out()
{
cerr << endl;
}
template <typename Head, typename... Tail>
void dbg_out(Head H, Tail... T)
{
cerr << ' ' << H;
dbg_out(T...);
}
#ifdef LOCAL
#define dbg(...) cerr << "(" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "):", dbg_out(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define dbg(...) 42
#endif
inline namespace RecursiveLambda{
template <typename Fun>
struct y_combinator_result{
Fun fun_;
template <typename T>
explicit y_combinator_result(T &&fun): fun_(forward<T>(fun)){}
template <typename...Args>
decltype(auto) operator()(Args &&...args){
return fun_(ref(*this), forward<Args>(args)...);
}
};
template <typename Fun>
decltype(auto) y_combinator(Fun &&fun){
return y_combinator_result<decay_t<Fun>>(forward<Fun>(fun));
}
};
void setIO(string s) // USACO
{
#ifndef LOCAL
freopen((s + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
freopen((s + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
#endif
}
int dp[1 << 18];
bool g[18][18];
int fact[19];
int add(int a, int b) {
a += b;
if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD;
return a;
}
int mul(int a, int b) {
return 1LL * a * b;
}
void solve()
{
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
REP(m) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
u--, v--;
g[v][u] = 1;
}
fact[0] = 1;
FOR(i, 1, n + 1) {
fact[i] = mul(fact[i - 1], i);
}
F0R(mask, 1 << n) {
F0R(high, n) {
if (mask & (1 << high)) {
int pmask = mask - (1 << high);
int cnt{};
F0R(j, n) {
if (mask & (1 << j)) {
cnt += g[high][j];
}
}
dp[mask] = add(dp[mask], dp[pmask]);
dp[mask] = add(dp[mask], mul(cnt, fact[__builtin_popcount(pmask)]));
}
}
}
cout << dp[(1 << n) - 1] << '\n';
}
int main()
{
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
int testcase=1;
// cin >> testcase;
while (testcase--)
{
solve();
}
}
Compilation message
amusementpark.cpp: In function 'void setIO(std::string)':
amusementpark.cpp:94:13: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
94 | freopen((s + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
amusementpark.cpp:95:13: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
95 | freopen((s + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
476 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Incorrect |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output isn't correct |
| 4 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
476 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Incorrect |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output isn't correct |
| 4 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
476 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Incorrect |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output isn't correct |
| 4 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
476 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Incorrect |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output isn't correct |
| 4 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
476 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Incorrect |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output isn't correct |
| 4 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
