This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
/*input
5
2 2 1 2 3
*/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
//#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops,no-stack-protector")
//order_of_key #of elements less than x
// find_by_order kth element
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
using pii = pair<int,int>;
typedef tree<int, null_type, less<int>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update> indexed_set;
#define f first
#define s second
#define pb push_back
#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define REP1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
#define FILL(n,x) memset(n,x,sizeof(n))
#define ALL(_a) _a.begin(),_a.end()
#define sz(x) (int)x.size()
#define SORT_UNIQUE(c) (sort(c.begin(),c.end()), c.resize(distance(c.begin(),unique(c.begin(),c.end()))))
#define MP make_pair
const ll INF64=4e17;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
const ll MOD=1e9+7;
const ld PI=acos(-1);
const ld eps=1e-9;
#define lowb(x) x&(-x)
#define MNTO(x,y) x=min(x,(__typeof__(x))y)
#define MXTO(x,y) x=max(x,(__typeof__(x))y)
template<typename T1,typename T2>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& out,pair<T1,T2> P){
out<<P.f<<' '<<P.s;
return out;
}
template<typename T>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& out,vector<T> V){
REP(i,sz(V)) out<<V[i]+1<<((i!=sz(V)-1)?" ":"");
return out;
}
ll mult(ll a,ll b){
return ((a%MOD)*(b%MOD))%MOD;
}
ll mypow(ll a,ll b){
if(b<=0) return 1;
ll res=1LL;
while(b){
if(b&1) res=mult(res,a);
a=mult(a,a);
b>>=1;
}
return res;
}
const int maxn=2e5+5;
int arr[maxn],tmp[maxn];
pii a[maxn],b[maxn];
vector<pii> v[maxn];
int mp[2*maxn],pos[2*maxn];
int C;
void read(int &x){
x=0;
char ch=getchar_unlocked();
while(ch&16) x=(x<<3)+(x<<1)+(ch&15),ch=getchar_unlocked();
}
inline void add(int x){
if(pos[x]!=C){
mp[x]=0,pos[x]=C;
}
mp[x]++;
}
inline int get(int x){
if(pos[x]!=C) return 0;
return mp[x];
}
int cnt[32768];
const int H1 = (1 << 15) - 1;
int main(){
ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0);
int n;
read(n);
REP(i,n) read(arr[i]),a[i].f=arr[i],a[i].s=i;
memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt));
for(int i = 0;i < n;i++) cnt[a[i].f&H1]++;
for(int i = 1;i <= H1;i++) cnt[i] += cnt[i-1];
for(int i = n-1;i >= 0;i--) b[--cnt[a[i].f&H1]] = a[i];
memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt));
for(int i = 0;i < n;i++) cnt[b[i].f >> 15]++;
for(int i = 1;i <= H1;i++) cnt[i] += cnt[i-1];
for(int i = n-1;i >= 0;i--) a[--cnt[b[i].f >> 15]] = b[i];
int cntt=0;
REP(i,n){
if(i and arr[a[i].s]!=arr[a[i-1].s]) ++cntt;
tmp[a[i].s]=cntt;
}
++cntt;
REP(i,n) arr[i]=tmp[i];
for(int i=0;i<n;){
int p=i;
while(i<n and arr[i]==arr[p]) ++i;
v[arr[p]].pb({p,i});
}
ll ans=0;
REP(i,cntt){
int pv=0;
int cur=n,mn=n,tot=0,up=n;
v[i].pb({n,n});
C=i;
add(cur);
for(auto x:v[i]){
int z=x.f-pv;
if(z){
while(cur-1>mn and z){
cur--;
tot-=get(cur);
ans+=tot;
--z;
}
if(z){
tot=0,cur-=z,mn=cur;
}
add(cur);
}
for(int j=x.f;j<x.s;j++){
++cur;
tot+=get(cur-1);
ans+=tot;
if(j!=x.s-1) add(cur);
else if(cur>=up) add(cur);
if(cur<up) add(cur);
MXTO(up,cur);
}
pv=x.s;
}
}
cout<<ans;
}
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