This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define Task ""
struct __Init__ {
__Init__() {
cin.tie(nullptr)->sync_with_stdio(false);
if (fopen(Task".inp", "r")) {
freopen(Task".inp", "r", stdin);
freopen(Task".out", "w", stdout); }
}
} __init__;
using ll = long long;
#ifdef LOCAL
#define debug(x) cerr << "[" #x " = " << x << "]\n";
#else
#define debug(...)
#endif // LOCAL
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
#define fi first
#define se second
#define For(i, l, r) for (int i = (l); i <= (r); ++i)
#define Ford(i, r, l) for (int i = (r); i >= (l); --i)
#define Rep(i, n) For (i, 0, (n) - 1)
#define Repd(i, n) Ford (i, (n) - 1, 0)
template<class C> int isz(const C& c) { return c.size(); }
template<class T> bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
template<class T> bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
constexpr int eps = 1e-9;
constexpr int inf = 1e9;
constexpr ll linf = 1e18;
// =============================================================================
constexpr int maxN = 1e5 + 5;
constexpr int logN = 18;
int n, nq;
vector<int> g[maxN];
int root;
int par[maxN][logN];
int minChild[maxN];
int dep[maxN];
int label[maxN];
int rLabel[maxN];
int timer;
priority_queue<int, vector<int>, greater<int>> pq;
bool hasBall[maxN];
void Dfs(int u) {
minChild[u] = u;
for (int v : g[u]) {
dep[v] = dep[u] + 1;
Dfs(v);
chmin(minChild[u], minChild[v]);
}
}
void relabel(int u) {
sort(all(g[u]), [&](int u, int v) {
return minChild[u] < minChild[v];
});
for (int v : g[u]) {
relabel(v);
}
label[u] = ++timer;
rLabel[timer] = u;
pq.push(timer);
}
signed main() {
cin >> n >> nq;
For (i, 1, n) {
int x; cin >> x;
if (x == 0) {
root = i;
} else {
par[i][0] = x;
g[x].push_back(i);
}
}
For (j, 1, logN - 1) {
For (i, 1, n) {
par[i][j] = par[par[i][j - 1]][j - 1];
}
}
Dfs(root);
relabel(root);
Rep (_, nq) {
int op, val; cin >> op >> val;
if (op == 1) {
/// how tf is this possible???
int u = -1;
Rep (__, val) {
u = rLabel[pq.top()]; pq.pop();
hasBall[u] = true;
}
cout << u << '\n';
} else {
int u = val;
Repd (i, logN) {
if (hasBall[par[u][i]]) {
u = par[u][i];
}
}
hasBall[u] = false;
pq.push(label[u]);
cout << dep[val] - dep[u] << '\n';
}
}
}
/**
**/
Compilation message (stderr)
ballmachine.cpp: In constructor '__Init__::__Init__()':
ballmachine.cpp:11:20: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
11 | freopen(Task".inp", "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ballmachine.cpp:12:20: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
12 | freopen(Task".out", "w", stdout); }
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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