Submission #526715

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
526715joelauParkovi (COCI22_parkovi)C++14
20 / 110
3078 ms60680 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long N,K, pre[200005], post[200005], dist[200005], cnt = 0, inf = 4e18, p[200005][20], depth[200005]; vector< pair<long long,long long> > lst[200005]; pair<long long,long long> ans = make_pair(inf,inf); struct node { long long s,e,m,v,lazy; node *l, *r; node (long long S, long long E) { s = S, e = E, m = (s+e)/2, v = 0, lazy = 0; if (s != e) l = new node(s,m), r = new node(m+1,e); } void propo() { if (lazy == 0) return; v += lazy; if (s != e) l->lazy += lazy, r->lazy += lazy; lazy = 0; } void update (long long x, long long y, long long nv) { propo(); if (s == x && e == y) lazy += nv; else { if (y <= m) l -> update(x,y,nv); else if (x > m) r -> update(x,y,nv); else l -> update(x,m,nv), r -> update(m+1,y,nv); l->propo(), r->propo(); v = max(l->v,r->v); } } long long query (long long x, long long y) { propo(); if (s == x && e == y) return v; else if (y <= m) return l -> query(x,y); else if (x > m) return r -> query(x,y); else return max(l->query(x,m),r->query(m+1,y)); } }*root; void dfs1 (long long x, long long p, long long d) { dist[x] = d, pre[x] = cnt++; for (auto v: lst[x]) if (v.first != p) dfs1(v.first,x,d+v.second); post[x] = cnt-1; } void dfs2 (long long x, long long p) { ans = min(ans,make_pair(root->query(0,N-1),x)); for (auto v: lst[x]) if (v.first != p) { root -> update(0,N-1,v.second); root -> update(pre[v.first],post[v.first],-v.second*2); dfs2(v.first,x); root -> update(pre[v.first],post[v.first],v.second*2); root -> update(0,N-1,-v.second); } } void dfs (long long x, long long par, long long d1, long long d2) { dist[x] = d1, depth[x] = d2, p[x][0] = par; for (auto v: lst[x]) if (v.first != par) dfs(v.first,x,d1+v.second,d2+1); } long long lca (long long a, long long b) { if (depth[a] < depth[b]) swap(a,b); for (long long k = 19; k >= 0; --k) if (p[a][k] != -1 && depth[p[a][k]] >= depth[b]) a = p[a][k]; if (a == b) return a; for (long long k = 19; k >= 0; --k) if (p[a][k] != p[b][k]) a = p[a][k], b = p[b][k]; return p[a][0]; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cin >> N >> K; for (long long i = 0; i < N-1; ++i) { long long u,v,w; cin >> u >> v >> w; u--, v--; lst[u].emplace_back(v,w), lst[v].emplace_back(u,w); } if (K == 1) { dfs1(0,-1,0); root = new node(0,N-1); for (long long i = 0; i < N; ++i) root -> update(pre[i],pre[i],dist[i]); dfs2(0,-1); cout << ans.first << '\n' << ans.second+1; } else { dfs(0,-1,0,0); for (long long k = 1; k < 20; ++k) for (long long i = 0; i < N; ++i) { if (p[i][k-1] == -1) p[i][k] = -1; else p[i][k] = p[p[i][k-1]][k-1]; } pair<long long,long long> ans = make_pair(inf,inf); for (long long i = 0; i < (1<<N); ++i) if (__builtin_popcount(i) == K) { long long most = 0; for (long long u = 0; u < N; ++u) { long long d = inf; for (long long v = 0; v < N; ++v) if (i & (1<<v)) d = min(d,dist[u]+dist[v]-2*dist[lca(u,v)]); most = max(most,d); } ans = min(ans,make_pair(most,i)); } cout << ans.first << '\n'; for (long long k = 0; k < N; ++k) if (ans.second & (1<<k)) cout << k+1 << ' '; } return 0; }
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