This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll n,m,k,par[100005],niv[100005],dp[3][100005],val[100005],day[100005],minim[100005];
vector<int> muchii[100005];
struct date
{
ll nod,day,val;
} v[100005];
void dfscontrol(int nod)
{
if(nod==1)
niv[nod]=1;
for(int i=0;i<muchii[nod].size();i++)
{
int fiu=muchii[nod][i];
par[fiu]=nod;
niv[fiu]=niv[nod]+1;
dfscontrol(fiu);
}
}
bool comp(date a, date b)
{
if(a.day!=b.day)
return a.day<b.day;
if(niv[a.nod]!=niv[b.nod])
return niv[a.nod]>niv[b.nod];
return 0;
}
bool comp1(date a, date b)
{
return a.nod>b.nod;
}
void solve3()
{
sort(v+1,v+m+1,comp1);
for(int i=1;i<=1e5;i++)
minim[i]=1e9;
int ans=0;
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
int val=v[i].day;
int st=0;
int dr=i-1;
int best=0;
while(st<=dr)
{
int mij=(st+dr)/2;
if(minim[mij]<=val)
{
best=mij;
st=mij+1;
}
else
dr=mij-1;
}
ans=max(ans,best+1);
minim[best+1]=min(minim[best+1],val*1LL);
}
cout<<ans<<'\n';
}
void dfs(int nod)
{
for(int i=0;i<muchii[nod].size();i++)
{
int fiu=muchii[nod][i];
dfs(fiu);
}
if(val[nod]!=0&&day[nod]!=0)
for(int i=day[nod];i<=day[nod];i++)
dp[i][nod]+=val[nod];
for(int i=0;i<muchii[nod].size();i++)
{
int fiu=muchii[nod][i];
for(int j=1;j<=k;j++)
dp[j][nod]+=dp[j][fiu];
}
dp[2][nod]=max(dp[1][nod],dp[2][nod]);
}
void solve4()
{
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
int nod=v[i].nod;
day[nod]=v[i].day;
val[nod]=v[i].val;
}
dfs(1);
cout<<max(dp[1][1],dp[k][1])<<'\n';
}
int main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cin>>n>>m>>k;
bool is3=1;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
{
int p;
cin>>p;
par[i]=p;
if(par[i]!=i-1)
is3=0;
muchii[p].push_back(i);
}
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
cin>>v[i].nod>>v[i].day>>v[i].val;
dfscontrol(1);
sort(v+1,v+m+1,comp);
if(k<=2)
{
solve4();
return 0;
}
if(is3)
{
solve3();
return 0;
}
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
int nod=v[i].nod;
ll x=v[i].val;
dp[1][nod]=dp[0][nod]+x;
while(nod!=1)
{
nod=par[nod];
dp[0][nod]+=x;
if(dp[0][nod]-x<=dp[1][nod]&&dp[0][nod]>dp[1][nod])
x=dp[0][nod]-dp[1][nod];
else if(dp[0][nod]<=dp[1][nod])
{
x=0;
break;
}
}
}
cout<<dp[0][1];
return 0;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
magictree.cpp: In function 'void dfscontrol(int)':
magictree.cpp:15:18: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
15 | for(int i=0;i<muchii[nod].size();i++)
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
magictree.cpp: In function 'void dfs(int)':
magictree.cpp:65:18: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
65 | for(int i=0;i<muchii[nod].size();i++)
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
magictree.cpp:73:18: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
73 | for(int i=0;i<muchii[nod].size();i++)
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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