Submission #4870

# Submission time Handle Problem Language Result Execution time Memory
4870 2014-01-05T21:32:10 Z tncks0121 Energetic turtle (IZhO11_turtle) C++
100 / 100
166 ms 13556 KB
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <functional>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <utility>
#include <bitset>
#include <limits.h> 
#include <time.h>

using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long llu;
typedef double lf;
typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef long double llf;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;

const int SZ = 300005, K_ = 30;
int N, M, K, T, Z;

vector<int> primes;
bool sieve[SZ+SZ];

void getPrimes (int MX) {
	for(int p = 2; p <= MX; p++) {
		if(sieve[p]) continue;
		primes.push_back(p);
		for(int x = p+p; x <= MX; x += p) sieve[x] = true;
	}
}

ll power (ll a, ll b) {
	ll ret = 1;
	while(b > 0) {
		if(b & 1) ret = (ret * a) % Z;
		a = (a * a) % Z;
		b >>= 1;
	}
	return ret;
}

int nCr (int n, int r) {
	if(r == 0 || n == r) return 1;
	if(r == 1 || r == n-1) return n;

	ll ret = 1;
	for(int x = 0; x < primes.size(); x++) {
		int p = primes[x];
		if(p > n) break;
		ll v = 0;
		for(ll w = p; w <= n; w *= p) v += n / w;
		for(ll w = p; w <= r; w *= p) v -= r / w;
		for(ll w = p; w <= n-r; w *= p) v -= (n-r) / w;
		ret *= power(p, v);
		ret %= Z;
	}
	return ret % Z;
}

int ways (int x, int y) { // (x+y) C x
	return nCr (x+y, x);
}

struct point {
	int x, y;
	point(int x = 0, int y = 0): x(x), y(y) { }
	bool operator< (const point &p) const { return x != p.x ? x < p.x : y < p.y; }
} D[K_];

int F[K_], R[K_];
int W[K_][K_];

int Table[1<<20];
int LB[1<<20], CB[1<<20];
int Sum[K_];

ll res;

int main() {
	int i, j, k;

	scanf("%d%d%d%d%d", &N, &M, &K, &T, &Z);
	for(i = 0; i < K; i++) scanf("%d%d", &D[i].x, &D[i].y);

	if(K == 0) return 0 & printf("%d\n", ways(N, M));

	getPrimes(N+M);
	sort(D, D+K);

	for(i = 0; i < K; i++) {
		F[i] = ways(D[i].x, D[i].y);
		R[i] = ways(N - D[i].x, M - D[i].y);
		for(j = i+1; j < K; j++) {
			if(D[j].y >= D[i].y) W[i][j] = ways(D[j].x - D[i].x, D[j].y - D[i].y);
		}
	}

	Table[0] = 1;
	for(i = 0; i < K; i++) {
		Table[1<<i] = F[i];
		LB[1<<i] = i;
		CB[1<<i] = 1;
		for(int prev = 1; prev < (1<<i); prev++) {
			int now = prev | (1<<i);
			Table[now] = ((ll)Table[prev] * W[LB[prev]][i]) % Z;
			LB[now] = i;
			CB[now] = CB[prev] + 1;
		}
	}

	Table[0] = Sum[0] = ways(N, M);
	for(i = 1; i < (1<<K); i++) {
		int bits = 0;
		for(j = 0; j < K; j++) if(i & (1<<j)) ++bits;
		assert(bits == CB[i]);
		Sum[bits] += ((ll)Table[i] * R[LB[i]]) % Z;
		if(Sum[bits] >= Z) Sum[bits] -= Z;
	}

	for(k = 0; k <= T; k++) {
		int s = 1;
		for(i = k; i <= K; i++) {
			res += s * (((ll)Sum[i] * nCr(i, k)) % Z);
			if(res < 0) res += Z;
			res %= Z;
			s = -s;
		}
	}

	printf("%lld\n", res);

	return 0;
}

Compilation message

turtle.cpp: In function 'int nCr(int, int)':
turtle.cpp:60:19: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for(int x = 0; x < primes.size(); x++) {
                 ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
turtle.cpp: In function 'int main()':
turtle.cpp:95:7: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
  scanf("%d%d%d%d%d", &N, &M, &K, &T, &Z);
  ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
turtle.cpp:96:30: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
  for(i = 0; i < K; i++) scanf("%d%d", &D[i].x, &D[i].y);
                         ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 2 ms 376 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 2 ms 376 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 4 ms 760 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 79 ms 12668 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 2 ms 376 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 7 ms 1144 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 2 ms 376 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 22 ms 3448 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 41 ms 6520 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 33 ms 1528 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 107 ms 7408 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 32 ms 1152 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 49 ms 2308 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 115 ms 13020 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 149 ms 13528 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 82 ms 4212 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 166 ms 13556 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 163 ms 13540 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 148 ms 13544 KB Output is correct