Submission #4868

# Submission time Handle Problem Language Result Execution time Memory
4868 2014-01-05T21:26:47 Z tncks0121 Energetic turtle (IZhO11_turtle) C++
100 / 100
158 ms 9460 KB
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include <stdio.h> 
#include <stdlib.h> 
#include <string.h> 
#include <memory.h> 
#include <math.h> 
#include <assert.h> 
#include <stack> 
#include <queue> 
#include <map> 
#include <set> 
#include <algorithm> 
#include <string> 
#include <functional> 
#include <vector> 
#include <deque> 
#include <utility> 
#include <bitset> 
#include <limits.h>  
#include <time.h>

using namespace std; 
typedef long long ll; 
typedef unsigned long long llu; 
typedef double lf;
typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef long double llf;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;

const int SZ = 300005, K_ = 30;
int N, M, K, T, Z;

vector<int> primes;
bool sieve[SZ+SZ];

void getPrimes (int MX) {
	for(int p = 2; p <= MX; p++) {
		if(sieve[p]) continue;
		primes.push_back(p);
		for(int x = p+p; x <= MX; x += p) sieve[x] = true;
	}
}

ll power (ll a, ll b) {
	ll ret = 1;
	while(b > 0) {
		if(b & 1) ret = (ret * a) % Z;
		a = (a * a) % Z;
		b >>= 1;
	}
	return ret;
}

int nCr (int n, int r) {
	if(r == 0 || n == r) return 1;
	if(r == 1 || r == n-1) return n;

	ll ret = 1;
	for(int x = 0; x < primes.size(); x++) {
		int p = primes[x];
		if(p > n) break;
		ll v = 0;
		for(ll w = p; w <= n; w *= p) v += n / w;
		for(ll w = p; w <= r; w *= p) v -= r / w;
		for(ll w = p; w <= n-r; w *= p) v -= (n-r) / w;
		ret *= power(p, v);
		ret %= Z;
	}
	return ret % Z;
}

int ways (int x, int y) { // (x+y) C x
	return nCr (x+y, x);
}

struct point {
	int x, y;
	point(int x = 0, int y = 0): x(x), y(y) { }
	bool operator< (const point &p) const { return x != p.x ? x < p.x : y < p.y; }
} D[K_];

int F[K_], R[K_];
int W[K_][K_];

int Table[1<<20];
int LB[1<<20];
int Sum[K_];

ll res;

int main() {
	int i, j, k;

	scanf("%d%d%d%d%d", &N, &M, &K, &T, &Z);
	for(i = 0; i < K; i++) scanf("%d%d", &D[i].x, &D[i].y);
	
	if(K == 0) return 0 & printf("%d\n", ways(N, M));

	getPrimes(N+M);
	sort(D, D+K);

	for(i = 0; i < K; i++) {
		F[i] = ways(D[i].x, D[i].y);
		R[i] = ways(N - D[i].x, M - D[i].y);
		for(j = i+1; j < K; j++) {
			if(D[j].y >= D[i].y) W[i][j] = ways(D[j].x - D[i].x, D[j].y - D[i].y);
		}
	}

	Table[0] = 1;
	for(i = 0; i < K; i++) {
		Table[1<<i] = F[i];
		LB[1<<i] = i;
		for(int prev = 1; prev < (1<<i); prev++) {
			int now = prev | (1<<i);
			Table[now] = ((ll)Table[prev] * W[LB[prev]][i]) % Z;
			LB[now] = i;
		}
	}

	Table[0] = Sum[0] = ways(N, M);
	for(i = 1; i < (1<<K); i++) {
		int bits = 0;
		for(j = 0; j < K; j++) if(i & (1<<j)) ++bits;
		Sum[bits] += ((ll)Table[i] * R[LB[i]]) % Z;
		if(Sum[bits] >= Z) Sum[bits] -= Z;
	}

	for(k = 0; k <= T; k++) {
		int s = 1;
		for(i = k; i <= K; i++) {
			res += s * (((ll)Sum[i] * nCr(i, k)) % Z);
			if(res < 0) res += Z;
			res %= Z;
			s = -s;
		}
	}

	printf("%lld\n", res);

	return 0;
}

Compilation message

turtle.cpp: In function 'int nCr(int, int)':
turtle.cpp:60:19: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for(int x = 0; x < primes.size(); x++) {
                 ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
turtle.cpp: In function 'int main()':
turtle.cpp:95:7: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
  scanf("%d%d%d%d%d", &N, &M, &K, &T, &Z);
  ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
turtle.cpp:96:30: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
  for(i = 0; i < K; i++) scanf("%d%d", &D[i].x, &D[i].y);
                         ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 380 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 2 ms 252 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 2 ms 256 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 4 ms 504 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 65 ms 8564 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 2 ms 296 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 5 ms 916 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 2 ms 376 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 20 ms 2424 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 39 ms 4536 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 34 ms 1312 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 104 ms 5368 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 37 ms 1144 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 47 ms 1788 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 104 ms 8956 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 139 ms 9380 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 81 ms 3160 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 158 ms 9460 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 150 ms 9384 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 135 ms 9460 KB Output is correct