This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
std::mt19937 rnd(std::chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
int main() {
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
std::cin.tie(nullptr);
int n, S;
std::cin >> n >> S;
std::vector<int> a(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
std::cin >> a[i];
}
std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> ans;
if (S == 1) {
auto swap = [&](int i, int j) {
ans.emplace_back(i, j);
ans.emplace_back(j, i);
ans.emplace_back(i, j);
a[i] ^= a[j];
a[j] ^= a[i];
a[i] ^= a[j];
};
while (!std::is_sorted(a.begin(), a.end())) {
for (int j = 1; j < n; j++) {
if (a[j - 1] > a[j]) {
swap(j - 1, j);
}
}
}
} else {
auto swap = [&](int i, int j) {
ans.emplace_back(i, j);
ans.emplace_back(j, i);
a[i] ^= a[j];
a[j] ^= a[i];
};
for (int i = 19; i >= 0; i--) {
for (int j = 0; j < n - 1; j++) {
if (a[j] >> i & 1) {
if (a[j + 1] >> i & 1) {
ans.emplace_back(j, j + 1);
a[j] ^= a[j + 1];
} else {
swap(j + 1, j);
}
}
}
if (a[n - 1] >> i & 1) n--;
}
}
std::cout << ans.size() << "\n";
for (auto [i, j] : ans) {
std::cout << i + 1 << " " << j + 1 << "\n";
}
return 0;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
xorsort.cpp: In function 'int main()':
xorsort.cpp:58:15: warning: structured bindings only available with '-std=c++17' or '-std=gnu++17'
58 | for (auto [i, j] : ans) {
| ^
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