This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
// '-.-'
// () __.'.__
// .-:--:-. |_______|
// () \____/ \=====/
// /\ {====} )___(
// (\=, //\\ )__( /_____\
// __ |'-'-'| // .\ ( ) /____\ | |
// / \ |_____| (( \_ \ )__( | | | |
// \__/ |===| )) `\_) /____\ | | | |
// /____\ | | (/ \ | | | | | |
// | | | | | _.-'| | | | | | |
// |__| )___( )___( /____\ /____\ /_____\
// (====) (=====) (=====) (======) (======) (=======)
// }===={ }====={ }====={ }======{ }======{ }======={
// (______)(_______)(_______)(________)(________)(_________)
//
// Credits :- Joan G. Stark
//|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
//| AUTHOR - KASPAROVIAN |
//|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<=(b);i++)
#define per(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i>=(b);i--)
#define frr(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define fr first
#define sc second
#define mk make_pair
#define endl '\n'
#define MOD 1000000007
#define in insert
#define sz(x) (ll)(x).size()
#define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
#define int long long
#define runtime() ((double)clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC)
#define fast ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0)
using namespace std;
#define TRACE
#ifdef TRACE
#define trace(...) __f(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__)
template <typename Arg1>
void __f(const char* name, Arg1&& arg1){
cerr << name << " : " << arg1 << endl;
}
template <typename Arg1, typename... Args>
void __f(const char* names, Arg1&& arg1, Args&&... args){
const char* comma = strchr(names + 1, ',');cerr.write(names, comma - names) << " : " << arg1<<" | ";__f(comma+1, args...);
}
#else
#define trace(...)
#endif
typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pl;
typedef pair<int,int> pi;
typedef pair<int,pi> ppi;
typedef vector<vi> graph;
template<class T> void mxi(T & a, const T & b) { a = max(a, b); }
template<class T> void mni(T & a, const T & b) { a = min(a, b); }
ld EPS=1e-9;
mt19937 RNG(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
#define SHUF(v) shuffle(all(v), RNG);
// Use mt19937_64 for 64 bit random numbers.
// https://oj.uz/problem/view/CEOI16_kangaroo
int dp[1<<11][1<<11],s,e,n;
void solve()
{
cin>>n>>s>>e;
dp[1][1]=1;
for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=i;j++){
if(i+1==s||i+1==e){
dp[i+1][j+1]=(dp[i+1][j+1]+dp[i][j])%MOD;
dp[i+1][j]=(dp[i+1][j]+dp[i][j])%MOD;
continue;
}
int spac = j-1;
if(i<s)spac++;
if(i<e)spac++;
dp[i+1][j-1]=(dp[i+1][j-1]+dp[i][j]*(j-1)%MOD)%MOD;
dp[i+1][j+1]=(dp[i+1][j+1]+dp[i][j]*spac%MOD)%MOD;
}
}
cout<<dp[n][1]<<endl;
}
signed main()
{
fast;
int t,tab;
t=1;
tab=t;
while(t--)
{
//cout<<"Case #"<<(tab-t)<<": ";
solve();
}
cerr<<runtime();
}
//APPROACHING A QUESTION
//+ Think of binary search (max of min etc also if n<=2*10^5)
//+ Think of common dp states (Even if it appears as maths but constraints are small)
//+ Check constraints
//+ Keep calm and enjoy the question
//+ Be sure to remove MOD from binpow (if needed)
//+ Try bidirectional analysis for constructive questions
//+ If given some sequence try thinking of prefix sums
//+ If constraints are too large maybe its simple maths
//+ In questions with binary operations think of bits independently and also the change pattern
//+ If two or more binary operations are given mostly there is a relation between them and an arithmatic operator
Compilation message (stderr)
kangaroo.cpp:7:4: warning: multi-line comment [-Wcomment]
7 | // (\=, //\\ )__( /_____\
| ^
kangaroo.cpp:13:4: warning: multi-line comment [-Wcomment]
13 | // |__| )___( )___( /____\ /____\ /_____\
| ^
kangaroo.cpp: In function 'int main()':
kangaroo.cpp:96:9: warning: variable 'tab' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
96 | int t,tab;
| ^~~
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