oj.uz

Submission #405548

# Submission time Handle Problem Language Result Execution time Memory
405548 2021-05-16T14:18:36 Z flappybird Unique Cities (JOI19_ho_t5) C++14
4 / 100
 2000 ms 143288 KB 
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <unordered_map>
#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
#define MAX 201010
#define MAXS 18
#define INF 1000000000000000001
#define bb ' '
#define ln '\n'
struct segtree {
	ll N;
	ll s;
	vector<ll> tree, l, r;
	void update(ll x, ll a) {
		x += s - 1;
		tree[x] = a;
		x /= 2;
		while (x) tree[x] = max(tree[x * 2], tree[x * 2 + 1]), x /= 2;
	}
	ll query(ll low, ll high, ll loc = 1) {
		if (l[loc] == low && r[loc] == high) return tree[loc];
		if (r[loc * 2] >= high) return query(low, high, loc * 2);
		if (l[loc * 2 + 1] <= low) return query(low, high, loc * 2 + 1);
		return max(query(low, r[loc * 2], loc * 2), query(l[loc * 2 + 1], high, loc * 2 + 1));
	}
	void init(ll x = 1) {
		if (x >= s) {
			l[x] = r[x] = x - s + 1;
			return;
		}
		init(x * 2);
		init(x * 2 + 1);
		l[x] = l[x * 2];
		r[x] = r[x * 2 + 1];
	}
	segtree(ll n) {
		N = n;
		s = (ll)1 << (ll)ceil(log2(N));
		tree.resize(2 * s + 1);
		l.resize(2 * s + 1);
		r.resize(2 * s + 1);
		init();
	}
};
vector<ll> adj[MAX], sav[MAX], savdis[MAX], rev[MAX];
ll dir[MAX], ddir[MAX], dddir[MAX];
vector<vector<ll>> chain;
vector<set<ll>> subtree, revtree;
vector<segtree> chainseg;
ll C[MAX], depth[MAX], mxdepv[MAX], prtval[MAX];
ll mxdep[MAX];
pll range[MAX];
ll sp[MAX][MAXS];
ll cnt;
ll num[MAX];
pll cnum[MAX];
ll ans[MAX];
ll arr[MAX];
ll init(ll x, ll p = 0, ll d = 0) {
	sp[x][0] = p;
	ll i;
	for (i = 1; i < MAXS; i++) sp[x][i] = sp[sp[x][i - 1]][i - 1];
	depth[x] = d;
	ll sum = 1;
	sav[x].resize(adj[x].size());
	savdis[x].resize(adj[x].size());
	rev[x].resize(adj[x].size());
	for (auto v : adj[x]) {
		if (v == p) continue;
		sum += init(v, x, d + 1);
	}
	return num[x] = sum;
}
void calc(ll x, ll p = 0) {
	ll i;
	ll mx = 0;
	mxdepv[x] = x;
	for (i = 0; i < adj[x].size(); i++) {
		if (adj[x][i] == p) continue;
		calc(adj[x][i], x);
		if (mx < depth[mxdepv[adj[x][i]]]) mx = depth[mxdepv[adj[x][i]]], mxdepv[x] = mxdepv[adj[x][i]];
		sav[x][i] = mxdepv[adj[x][i]];
		savdis[x][i] = depth[sav[x][i]] - depth[x];
	}
	ll cnt = 0;
	ll vv, vvv;
	vv = vvv = -1;
	ll nv = -1;
	ll nmx = 0;
	for (auto v : adj[x]) {
		if (v == p) continue;
		if (depth[mxdepv[v]] == mx) cnt++, vvv = vv, vv = v;
		else if (depth[mxdepv[v]] > nmx) nmx = depth[mxdepv[v]], nv = v;
	}
	if (cnt >= 2) {
		for (i = 0; i < adj[x].size(); i++) {
			if (adj[x][i] != p) {
				rev[x][i] = (adj[x][i] == vv ? vvv : vv);
			}
		}
	}
	else {
		for (i = 0; i < adj[x].size(); i++) {
			if (adj[x][i] != p) {
				rev[x][i] = (adj[x][i] == vv ? nv : vv);
			}
		}
	}
	for (i = 0; i < adj[x].size(); i++) {
		if (adj[x][i] == p) continue;
		if (rev[x][i] == -1) rev[x][i] = x;
		else rev[x][i] = mxdepv[rev[x][i]];
	}
}
void make_chain(ll x, ll p = 0) {
	ll mx, mv;
	mx = mv = 0;
	chain[cnt].push_back(x);
	cnum[x] = { cnt, chain[cnt].size() - 1 };
	for (auto v : adj[x]) {
		if (v == p) continue;
		if (mx < num[v]) mx = num[v], mv = v;
	}
	if (mv) make_chain(mv, x);
	for (auto v : adj[x]) {
		if (v == p || v == mv) continue;
		cnt++;
		chain.push_back(vector<ll>());
		make_chain(v, x);
	}
}
void make_tree() {
	ll i;
	for (i = 0; i < chain.size(); i++) chainseg.push_back(segtree(chain[i].size()));
}
void update(ll v, ll x) {
	chainseg[cnum[v].first].update(cnum[v].second + 1, x);
}
//1을 루트로 하는 LCA
ll lca(ll u, ll v) {
	if (depth[u] != depth[v]) {
		if (depth[u] < depth[v]) swap(u, v);
		ll i;
		for (i = MAXS - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (depth[sp[u][i]] >= depth[v]) u = sp[u][i];
	}
	if (u == v) return u;
	ll i;
	for (i = MAXS - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (sp[u][i] != sp[v][i]) u = sp[u][i], v = sp[v][i];
	return sp[v][0];
}
//HLD query
ll mxval(ll u, ll v) {
	ll ans = 0;
	ll l = lca(u, v);
	while (cnum[u].first != cnum[l].first) ans = max(ans, chainseg[cnum[u].first].query(1, cnum[u].second + 1)), u = sp[chain[cnum[u].first][0]][0];
	while (cnum[v].first != cnum[l].first) ans = max(ans, chainseg[cnum[v].first].query(1, cnum[v].second + 1)), v = sp[chain[cnum[v].first][0]][0];
	ans = max(ans, chainseg[cnum[l].first].query(cnum[l].second + 1, cnum[u].second + 1));
	ans = max(ans, chainseg[cnum[l].first].query(cnum[l].second + 1, cnum[v].second + 1));
	return ans;
}
//두 정점 사이 거리
ll dis(ll u, ll v) { return depth[u] + depth[v] - 2 * depth[lca(u, v)]; }
//r이 루트, v의 x번째 부모
ll prtx(ll r, ll v, ll x) {
	if (x == 0) return v;
	ll rv = dis(r, v);
	if (rv < x) return 0;
	ll l = lca(r, v);
	if (dis(l, v) < x) {
		ll d = rv - x;
		ll i;
		for (i = MAXS - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (d - (1 << i) >= 0) d -= (1 << i), r = sp[r][i];
		return r;
	}
	else {
		ll i;
		for (i = MAXS - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (x - (1 << i) >= 0) x -= (1 << i), v = sp[v][i];
		return v;
	}
}
ll getfar(ll v, ll ban) {
	if (dir[v] != ban) return dir[v];
	return ddir[v];
}
ll getfar(ll v, ll ban1, ll ban2) {
	if (ban1 > ban2) swap(ban1, ban2);
	if (ban2 == -1) return dir[v];
	if (ban1 == -1) return getfar(v, ban2);
	if (dir[v] != ban1 && dir[v] != ban2) return dir[v];
	if (ddir[v] != ban1 && ddir[v] != ban2) return ddir[v];
	return dddir[v];
}
ll getind(vector<ll>& v, ll c) {
	return lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), c) - v.begin();
}
//r1 : previous root
void prop(ll r1, ll r2) {
	if (ddir[r2] == -1) arr[r2] = savdis[r2][dir[r2]], update(r2, arr[r2]);
	else arr[r2] = savdis[r2][dir[r2]] + savdis[r2][ddir[r2]], update(r2, arr[r2]);
	ll ind = getind(adj[r1], r2);
	ll f1 = getfar(r1, ind);
	ll f2 = getfar(r1, ind, f1);
	if (f1 == -1) arr[r1] = 0, update(r1, 0);
	else if (f2 == -1) arr[r1] = savdis[r1][f1], update(r1, arr[r1]);
	else arr[r1] = savdis[r1][f1] + savdis[r1][f2], update(r1, arr[r1]);
}
void dfs(ll x, ll p = 0) {
	ll i;
	for (i = 0; i < adj[x].size(); i++) {
		ll fardir = getfar(adj[x][i], getind(adj[adj[x][i]], x));
		ll farv = sav[x][i];
		if (mxval(farv, adj[x][i]) >= savdis[x][i]) continue;
		ll xx = (savdis[x][i] - 1) / 2;
		ll root = prtx(x, farv, xx);
		if (lca(root, x) == root) revtree[prtx(x, root, 1)].insert(C[x]);
		else subtree[root].insert(C[x]);
	}
	for (auto v : adj[x]) {
		if (v == p) continue;
		ll p1, p2;
		p1 = arr[x];
		p2 = arr[v];
		prop(x, v);
		dfs(v, x);
		arr[x] = p1;
		arr[v] = p2;
		update(x, arr[x]);
		update(v, arr[v]);
	}
}
ll mp[MAX];
ll anscnt;
void getans(ll x, ll p = 0) {
	for (auto c : subtree[x]) {
		if (!mp[c]) anscnt++;
		mp[c]++;
	}
	for (auto c : revtree[x]) {
		mp[c]--;
		if (!mp[c]) anscnt--;
	}
	ans[x] = anscnt;
	for (auto v : adj[x]) {
		if (v == p) continue;
		getans(v, x);
	}
	for (auto c : revtree[x]) {
		if (!mp[c]) anscnt++;
		mp[c]++;
	}
	for (auto c : subtree[x]) {
		mp[c]--;
		if (!mp[c]) anscnt--;
	}
}
void calcp(ll x, ll p = 0) {
	if (x != 1) {
		ll tmp = getind(adj[x], p);
		if (p == 1) sav[x][tmp] = rev[p][getind(adj[p], x)];
		else {
			ll v1 = rev[p][getind(adj[p], x)];
			ll v2 = sav[p][getind(adj[p], sp[p][0])];
			if (v1 > v2) swap(v1, v2);
			if (dis(x, v1) >= dis(x, v2)) sav[x][tmp] = v1;
			else sav[x][tmp] = v2;
		}
		savdis[x][tmp] = dis(x, sav[x][tmp]);
	}
	for (auto v : adj[x]) if (v != p) calcp(v, x);
}
signed main() {
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0);
	depth[0] = -1;
	ll N, M;
	cin >> N >> M;
	ll i, j;
	ll a, b;
	for (i = 1; i < N; i++) cin >> a >> b, adj[a].push_back(b), adj[b].push_back(a);
	for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) cin >> C[i];
	for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) sort(adj[i].begin(), adj[i].end());
	init(1);
	calc(1);
	calcp(1);
	cnt = 0;
	chain.push_back(vector<ll>());
	make_chain(1);
	make_tree();
	for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
		ll mx = 0, mv = 0;
		dir[i] = ddir[i] = dddir[i] = -1;
		for (j = 0; j < adj[i].size(); j++) if (mx < dis(i, sav[i][j])) mx = dis(i, sav[i][j]), dir[i] = j;
		mx = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < adj[i].size(); j++) {
			if (j == dir[i]) continue;
			if (mx < dis(i, sav[i][j])) mx = dis(i, sav[i][j]), ddir[i] = j;
		}
		mx = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < adj[i].size(); j++) {
			if (j == dir[i] || j == ddir[i]) continue;
			if (mx < dis(i, sav[i][j])) mx = dis(i, sav[i][j]), dddir[i] = j;
		}
		if (i != 1) {
			ll p = getind(adj[i], sp[i][0]);
			ll r = getfar(i, p);
			ll rr = getfar(i, p, r);
			ll xx = 0;
			if (r != -1) xx += dis(i, sav[i][r]);
			if (rr != -1) xx += dis(i, sav[i][rr]);
			arr[i] = xx;
			update(i, xx);
		}
		else {
			ll dd;
			dd = ddir[1];
			if (dd == -1) arr[1] = depth[sav[1][dir[1]]];
			else arr[1] = depth[sav[1][dd]] + depth[sav[1][dir[1]]];
			update(1, arr[1]);
		}
	}
	subtree.resize(N + 1);
	revtree.resize(N + 1);
	dfs(1);
	for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
		for (auto c : revtree[i]) {
			if (!mp[c]) anscnt++;
			mp[c]++;
		}
	}
	getans(1);
	for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) cout << ans[i] << ln;
}

Compilation message

joi2019_ho_t5.cpp: In function 'void calc(ll, ll)':
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:82:16: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'long long int'} and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   82 |  for (i = 0; i < adj[x].size(); i++) {
      |              ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:100:17: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'long long int'} and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  100 |   for (i = 0; i < adj[x].size(); i++) {
      |               ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:107:17: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'long long int'} and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  107 |   for (i = 0; i < adj[x].size(); i++) {
      |               ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:113:16: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'long long int'} and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  113 |  for (i = 0; i < adj[x].size(); i++) {
      |              ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp: In function 'void make_tree()':
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:138:16: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'long long int'} and 'std::vector<std::vector<long long int> >::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  138 |  for (i = 0; i < chain.size(); i++) chainseg.push_back(segtree(chain[i].size()));
      |              ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp: In function 'void dfs(ll, ll)':
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:213:16: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'long long int'} and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  213 |  for (i = 0; i < adj[x].size(); i++) {
      |              ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:214:6: warning: unused variable 'fardir' [-Wunused-variable]
  214 |   ll fardir = getfar(adj[x][i], getind(adj[adj[x][i]], x));
      |      ^~~~~~
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp: In function 'int main()':
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:295:17: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'long long int'} and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  295 |   for (j = 0; j < adj[i].size(); j++) if (mx < dis(i, sav[i][j])) mx = dis(i, sav[i][j]), dir[i] = j;
      |               ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:297:17: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'long long int'} and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  297 |   for (j = 0; j < adj[i].size(); j++) {
      |               ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:302:17: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'long long int'} and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  302 |   for (j = 0; j < adj[i].size(); j++) {
      |               ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
joi2019_ho_t5.cpp:293:14: warning: unused variable 'mv' [-Wunused-variable]
  293 |   ll mx = 0, mv = 0;
      |              ^~

Subtask #1
4.0 / 4.0

# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 13 ms 19180 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 19 ms 20456 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 18 ms 19872 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 23 ms 20324 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 20 ms 20500 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 23 ms 20556 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 21 ms 20428 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 20 ms 20564 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 21 ms 20512 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 24 ms 20572 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 21 ms 20556 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 18 ms 20720 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 23 ms 20488 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 25 ms 20556 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 20 ms 20560 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 18 ms 20812 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 25 ms 20652 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 21 ms 20472 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 21 ms 20556 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 25 ms 20656 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 21 ms 20428 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 19 ms 20540 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 21 ms 20556 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 20 ms 20520 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 21 ms 20516 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 19 ms 20668 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 23 ms 20696 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 23 ms 20648 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 21 ms 20548 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 18 ms 20812 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 25 ms 20648 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 21 ms 20484 KB Output is correct

Subtask #2
0 / 32.0

# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 826 ms 90808 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1468 ms 94792 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 199 ms 36348 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1537 ms 143288 KB Output is correct
5 Execution timed out 2103 ms 136384 KB Time limit exceeded
6 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #3
0 / 32.0

# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 1211 ms 119968 KB Output is correct
2 Execution timed out 2075 ms 138804 KB Time limit exceeded
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #4
0 / 32.0

# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 13 ms 19180 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 19 ms 20456 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 18 ms 19872 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 23 ms 20324 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 20 ms 20500 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 23 ms 20556 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 21 ms 20428 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 20 ms 20564 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 21 ms 20512 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 24 ms 20572 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 21 ms 20556 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 18 ms 20720 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 23 ms 20488 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 25 ms 20556 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 20 ms 20560 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 18 ms 20812 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 25 ms 20652 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 21 ms 20472 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 21 ms 20556 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 25 ms 20656 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 21 ms 20428 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 19 ms 20540 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 21 ms 20556 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 20 ms 20520 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 21 ms 20516 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 19 ms 20668 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 23 ms 20696 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 23 ms 20648 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 21 ms 20548 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 18 ms 20812 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 25 ms 20648 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 21 ms 20484 KB Output is correct
33 Correct 826 ms 90808 KB Output is correct
34 Correct 1468 ms 94792 KB Output is correct
35 Correct 199 ms 36348 KB Output is correct
36 Correct 1537 ms 143288 KB Output is correct
37 Execution timed out 2103 ms 136384 KB Time limit exceeded
38 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -