# | Time | Username | Problem | Language | Result | Execution time | Memory |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40121 | Chomtana | Retro (COCI17_retro) | C++11 | 500 ms | 10836 KiB |
This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
/*
This is a dag graph -> DP!!! let see ... it move only in one direction from bottom to top
Graph will be DAG if it move in one direction in all plane (dimension-1 dimension)
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define for1(a,b,c) for(int (a)=(b);(a)<(c);(a)++)
#define for2(i,a,b) for(int (i)=(a);((a)<=(b)?(i)<=(b):(i)>=(b));(i)+=((a)<=(b)?1:-1))
#define until(x) while(!(x))
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define mp make_pair
#define subfunc(ret,name,args) function<ret args> name; name = [&] args
//#define max(a,b,c) max(max(a,b),c)
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef pair<pair<int,int>,int> piii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
class type{
public:
ll s1 = 0;
ll s2 = 0;
ll s3 = 0;
ll s4 = 0;
ll s5 = 0;
int len = -1;
type(int len) {
this->len = len;
}
type() {
}
type(int len,int s1,int s2,int s3,int s4) {
this->len = len;
this->s1 = s1;
this->s2 = s2;
this->s3 = s3;
this->s4 = s4;
this->s5 = s5;
}
};
int nr,nc;
char data[305][305];
//int dp[305][305][305];
type dpbu[305][305];
type dpbubf[305][305];
int sr,sc;
type maxa(type a,type b) {
if (a.len>b.len) return a;
else if (a.len<b.len) return b;
if (a.s1>b.s1) return a;
else if (a.s1<b.s1) return b;
if (a.s2>b.s2) return a;
else if (a.s2<b.s2) return b;
if (a.s3>b.s3) return a;
else if (a.s3<b.s3) return b;
if (a.s4>b.s4) return a;
else if (a.s4<b.s4) return b;
if (a.s5>b.s5) return a;
else if (a.s5<b.s5) return b;
return a;
}
type maxa(type a,type b,type c) {
return maxa(maxa(a,b),c);
}
type add(type a,int r,int c) {
if (a.len<0) return a;
if (a.len<61) {
if (data[r][c]=='(') {
a.s1 |= (1<<a.len);
} else {
a.s1 &= ~(1<<a.len);
}
} else if (a.len<121) {
if (data[r][c]=='(') {
a.s2 |= (1<<(a.len-61));
} else {
a.s2 &= ~(1<<(a.len-61));
}
} else if (a.len<181) {
if (data[r][c]=='(') {
a.s3 |= (1<<(a.len-121));
} else {
a.s3 &= ~(1<<(a.len-121));
}
} else if (a.len<241) {
if (data[r][c]=='(') {
a.s4 |= (1<<(a.len-181));
} else {
a.s4 &= ~(1<<(a.len-181));
}
} else if (a.len<301) {
if (data[r][c]=='(') {
a.s5 |= (1<<(a.len-241));
} else {
a.s5 &= ~(1<<(a.len-241));
}
}
a.len++;
return a;
}
//bu must start at index 1 because it will out of border
type bu(int r,int c,int lv) {
if (r<=0 || c<=0) {
if (lv==0) {
return type(0);
} else {
return type(-999999);
}
}
if (data[r-1][c-1]=='*') {
return type(-999999);
}
if (data[r-1][c-1]!='(' && data[r-1][c-1]!=')') {
return maxa(dpbubf[c-1][lv],dpbubf[c+1][lv],dpbubf[c][lv]);
} else {
if (data[r-1][c-1]=='(') {
return maxa(add(dpbubf[c-1][lv+1],r-1,c-1),add(dpbubf[c+1][lv+1],r-1,c-1),add(dpbubf[c][lv+1],r-1,c-1));
} else {
if (lv>0) {
return maxa(add(dpbubf[c-1][lv-1],r-1,c-1),add(dpbubf[c+1][lv-1],r-1,c-1),add(dpbubf[c][lv-1],r-1,c-1));
} else {
return type(-999999);
}
}
}
}
/*int f(int r,int c,int lv) {
if (r<0 || c<0) {
if (lv==0) {
return 0;
} else {
return -999999;
}
}
if (data[r][c]=='*') {
return -999999;
}
if (dp[r][c][lv]!=-1) return dp[r][c][lv];
if (data[r][c]!='(' && data[r][c]!=')') {
return dp[r][c][lv] = max(f(r-1,c-1,lv),f(r-1,c+1,lv),f(r-1,c,lv));
} else {
if (data[r][c]=='(') {
return dp[r][c][lv] = max(f(r-1,c-1,lv+1)+1,f(r-1,c+1,lv+1)+1,f(r-1,c,lv+1)+1);
} else {
if (lv>0) {
return dp[r][c][lv] = max(f(r-1,c-1,lv-1)+1,f(r-1,c+1,lv-1)+1,f(r-1,c,lv-1)+1);
} else {
return dp[r][c][lv] = -999999;
}
}
}
}*/
int main() {
//ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
//memset(dp,-1,sizeof(dp));
memset(dpbu,-1,sizeof(dpbu));
cout<<fixed;
cin>>nr>>nc;
for1(i,0,nr) {
scanf("%s",data[i]);
}
for1(i,0,nr) {
for1(j,0,nc) {
if (data[i][j]=='M') {
sr = i; sc=j;
}
}
}
for1(j,0,nc+2) {
for1(k,0,305) {
dpbubf[j][k] = bu(0,j,k);
//if (k<=10) cerr<<dpbubf[j][k]<<' ';
}
//cerr<<endl;
}
//cerr<<endl;
for(int i = 1;i<=sr+1;i++) {
for1(j,0,nc+2) {
for1(k,0,305) {
dpbu[j][k] = bu(i,j,k);
}
}
for1(j,0,nc+2) {
for1(k,0,305) {
//if (k<=10) cerr<<dpbu[j][k].len<<' ';
dpbubf[j][k] = dpbu[j][k];
}
//cerr<<endl;
}
//cerr<<endl;
}
type &res = dpbu[sc+1][0];
//int res = f(sr,sc,0);
/*f(sr,sc,0);
for(int i = 0;i<=sr;i++) {
for1(j,0,nc) {
for1(k,0,305) {
if (k<=10) cerr<<dp[i][j][k]<<' ';
}
cerr<<endl;
}
cerr<<endl;
}*/
cout<<res.len<<endl;
stack<char> resS;
for1(i,0,res.len) {
if (i<61) {
if (res.s1&(1<<(i%61))) {
resS.push('(');
} else {
resS.push(')');
}
} else if (i<121) {
if (res.s2&(1<<(i%61))) {
resS.push('(');
} else {
resS.push(')');
}
} else if (i<181) {
if (res.s3&(1<<(i%61))) {
resS.push('(');
} else {
resS.push(')');
}
} else if (i<241) {
if (res.s4&(1<<(i%61))) {
resS.push('(');
} else {
resS.push(')');
}
} else if (i<301) {
if (res.s5&(1<<(i%61))) {
resS.push('(');
} else {
resS.push(')');
}
}
}
while (!resS.empty()) {
printf("%c",resS.top()); resS.pop();
}
return 0;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
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