#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define pb emplace_back
#define AI(x) begin(x),end(x)
template<typename I> bool chmax(I &a, I b){ return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false;}
template<typename I> bool chmin(I &a, I b){ return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false;}
#ifdef OWO
#define debug(args...) LKJ("[ " + string(#args) + " ]", args)
void LKJ(){ cerr<<endl;}
template<class I, class...T> void LKJ(I x, T... t){ cerr<<x<<", ", LKJ(t...);}
template<class I> void DE(I a, I b){ while(a < b) cerr<<*a<<" \n"[next(a) == b], ++a;}
#else
#define debug(...) 0
#define DE(...) 0
#endif
void solve(){
int n, m; cin >> n >> m;
int rev = 1;
if(n < m) swap(n, m), rev = -1;
cout << n - 1 << '\n';
if(n - 1 == 0) return;
for(int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i)
cout << 1 * rev << ' ';
cout << '\n';
return;
}
int32_t main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
int t;
cin >> t;
for(; t; --t) solve();
return 0;
}
