This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
template<class T> struct Offline2DBIT {
bool mode = 0; // mode = 1 -> initialized
int sz;
std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> todo;
std::vector<int> cnt, st, val;
std::vector<T> bit;
void init(int sz_) {
sz = sz_;
sz++;
cnt.assign(sz, 0);
st.assign(sz, 0);
assert(!mode); mode = 1;
std::vector<int> lst(sz, 0);
cnt.assign(sz, 0);
sort(todo.begin(), todo.end(), [](const std::pair<int, int>& a, const std::pair<int, int>& b) {
return a.second < b.second; });
for (auto& t : todo)
for (int x = t.first; x < sz; x += x & -x)
if (lst[x] != t.second)
lst[x] = t.second, cnt[x]++;
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++)
lst[i] = 0, st[i] = (sum += cnt[i]);
val.resize(sum); bit.resize(sum);
reverse(todo.begin(), todo.end());
for (auto& t : todo)
for (int x = t.first; x < sz; x += x & -x)
if (lst[x] != t.second)
lst[x] = t.second, val[--st[x]] = t.second;
}
int rank(int y, int l, int r) {
return std::upper_bound(val.begin() + l, val.begin() + r, y) - val.begin() - l;
}
void inner_update(int x, int y, T t) {
for (y = rank(y, st[x], st[x] + cnt[x]); y <= cnt[x]; y += y & -y)
bit[st[x] + y - 1] += t;
}
void update(int x, int y, T t) {
x++, y++;
if (!mode) todo.push_back({x, y});
else
for (; x < sz; x += x & -x)
inner_update(x, y, t);
}
int inner_query(int x, int y) {
T res = 0;
for (y = rank(y, st[x], st[x] + cnt[x]); y; y -= y & -y)
res += bit[st[x] + y - 1];
return res;
}
T query(int x, int y) {
x++, y++;
assert(mode);
T res = 0;
for (; x; x -= x & -x)
res += inner_query(x, y);
return res;
}
T query(int xl, int xr, int yl, int yr) {
return query(xr, yr) - query(xl - 1, yr) - query(xr, yl - 1) + query(xl - 1, yl - 1);
}
};
int main() {
using namespace std;
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
int n, q; cin >> n >> q;
string s; cin >> s;
set<pair<int, int>> ranges;
int i1 = 0;
int i2 = 0;
while (i1 != n) {
while (i2 != n - 1 && s[i2 + 1] == s[i1]) ++i2;
if (s[i1] == '1') {
ranges.emplace(i1, i2);
}
i1 = ++i2;
}
Offline2DBIT<long long> O;
vector<vector<array<int, 3>>> changes(q + 1);
vector<pair<int, int>> queries;
queries.push_back({-1, -1});
vector<int> add(q + 1);
for (int i = 1; i <= q; i++) {
string t; cin >> t;
if (t == "toggle") {
int id; cin >> id;
id--;
queries.emplace_back(id, -1);
auto it = ranges.lower_bound({id + 1, -1});
bool contained = false;
if (it != ranges.begin()) {
it = prev(it);
if (it->first <= id && id <= it->second) {
changes[i].push_back({it->first, it->second, i});
O.update(it->first, it->second, i);
int l1 = it->first;
int r1 = id - 1;
int l2 = id + 1;
int r2 = it->second;
if (l1 <= r1) {
changes[i].push_back({l1, r1, -i});
O.update(l1, r1, -i);
ranges.emplace(l1, r1);
}
if (l2 <= r2) {
changes[i].push_back({l2, r2, -i});
O.update(l2, r2, -i);
ranges.emplace(l2, r2);
}
ranges.erase({l1, r2});
contained = true;
}
}
if (!contained) {
pair<int, int> bef = {-1, -1};
pair<int, int> aft = {-1, -1};
pair<int, int> cur = {id, id};
it = ranges.lower_bound({id, id});
if (it != ranges.end() && it->first == id + 1) {
aft = *it;
changes[i].push_back({aft.first, aft.second, i});
O.update(aft.first, aft.second, i);
cur.second = aft.second;
}
if (it != ranges.begin() && prev(it)->second == id - 1) {
bef = *prev(it);
changes[i].push_back({bef.first, bef.second, i});
O.update(bef.first, bef.second, i);
cur.first = bef.first;
}
changes[i].push_back({cur.first, cur.second, -i});
O.update(cur.first, cur.second, -i);
ranges.emplace(cur.first, cur.second);
if (bef.first != -1) {
ranges.erase(bef);
}
if (aft.first != -1) {
ranges.erase(aft);
}
}
} else {
int l, r; cin >> l >> r;
r--;
l--, r--;
queries.emplace_back(l, r);
auto it = ranges.lower_bound({l + 1, -1});
if (it != ranges.begin()) {
it = prev(it);
if (it->first <= l && r <= it->second) {
add[i] += i;
}
}
}
}
O.init(n);
for (int i = 1; i <= q; i++) {
if (queries[i].second == -1) {
for (auto c : changes[i]) {
O.update(c[0], c[1], c[2]);
}
} else {
int l = queries[i].first;
int r = queries[i].second;
long long ans = O.query(0, l, r, n - 1) + add[i];
cout << ans << '\n';
}
}
return 0;
}
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