제출 #338168

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
338168Benq경주 (Race) (IOI11_race)C++14
100 / 100
1423 ms49972 KiB
#include "race.h"

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
using ll = long long;
using db = long double; // or double, if TL is tight
using str = string; // yay python!

using pi = pair<int,int>;
using pl = pair<ll,ll>;
using pd = pair<db,db>;

using vi = vector<int>;
using vb = vector<bool>;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vd = vector<db>; 
using vs = vector<str>;
using vpi = vector<pi>;
using vpl = vector<pl>; 
using vpd = vector<pd>;

#define tcT template<class T
#define tcTU tcT, class U
// ^ lol this makes everything look weird but I'll try it
tcT> using V = vector<T>; 
tcT, size_t SZ> using AR = array<T,SZ>; 
tcT> using PR = pair<T,T>;

// pairs
#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second

// vectors
// oops size(x), rbegin(x), rend(x) need C++17
#define sz(x) int((x).size())
#define bg(x) begin(x)
#define all(x) bg(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend() 
#define sor(x) sort(all(x)) 
#define rsz resize
#define ins insert 
#define ft front()
#define bk back()
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back 
#define pf push_front

#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound 
tcT> int lwb(V<T>& a, const T& b) { return int(lb(all(a),b)-bg(a)); }

// loops
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i,a) FOR(i,0,a)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i,a) ROF(i,0,a)
#define trav(a,x) for (auto& a: x)

const int MOD = 1e6+5; // 998244353;
const int MX = 2e5+5;
const ll INF = 1e18; // not too close to LLONG_MAX
const db PI = acos((db)-1);
const int dx[4] = {1,0,-1,0}, dy[4] = {0,1,0,-1}; // for every grid problem!!
mt19937 rng((uint32_t)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); 
template<class T> using pqg = priority_queue<T,vector<T>,greater<T>>;

// bitwise ops
// also see https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Other-Builtins.html
constexpr int pct(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); } // # of bits set
constexpr int bits(int x) { // assert(x >= 0); // make C++11 compatible until USACO updates ...
	return x == 0 ? 0 : 31-__builtin_clz(x); } // floor(log2(x)) 
constexpr int p2(int x) { return 1<<x; }
constexpr int msk2(int x) { return p2(x)-1; }

ll cdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b+((a^b)>0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded up
ll fdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b-((a^b)<0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded down

tcT> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) {
	return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; } // set a = min(a,b)
tcT> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) {
	return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }

tcTU> T fstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
	hi ++; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is increasing
	while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true 
		T mid = lo+(hi-lo)/2;
		f(mid) ? hi = mid : lo = mid+1; 
	} 
	return lo;
}
tcTU> T lstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
	lo --; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is decreasing
	while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true 
		T mid = lo+(hi-lo+1)/2;
		f(mid) ? lo = mid : hi = mid-1;
	} 
	return lo;
}
tcT> void remDup(vector<T>& v) { // sort and remove duplicates
	sort(all(v)); v.erase(unique(all(v)),end(v)); }
tcTU> void erase(T& t, const U& u) { // don't erase
	auto it = t.find(u); assert(it != end(t));
	t.erase(it); } // element that doesn't exist from (multi)set

// INPUT
#define tcTUU tcT, class ...U
tcT> void re(complex<T>& c);
tcTU> void re(pair<T,U>& p);
tcT> void re(V<T>& v);
tcT, size_t SZ> void re(AR<T,SZ>& a);

tcT> void re(T& x) { cin >> x; }
void re(double& d) { str t; re(t); d = stod(t); }
void re(long double& d) { str t; re(t); d = stold(t); }
tcTUU> void re(T& t, U&... u) { re(t); re(u...); }

tcT> void re(complex<T>& c) { T a,b; re(a,b); c = {a,b}; }
tcTU> void re(pair<T,U>& p) { re(p.f,p.s); }
tcT> void re(V<T>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }
tcT, size_t SZ> void re(AR<T,SZ>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }
tcT> void rv(int n, V<T>& x) { x.rsz(n); re(x); }

// TO_STRING
#define ts to_string
str ts(char c) { return str(1,c); }
str ts(const char* s) { return (str)s; }
str ts(str s) { return s; }
str ts(bool b) { 
	#ifdef LOCAL
		return b ? "true" : "false"; 
	#else 
		return ts((int)b);
	#endif
}
tcT> str ts(complex<T> c) { 
	stringstream ss; ss << c; return ss.str(); }
str ts(V<bool> v) {
	str res = "{"; F0R(i,sz(v)) res += char('0'+v[i]);
	res += "}"; return res; }
template<size_t SZ> str ts(bitset<SZ> b) {
	str res = ""; F0R(i,SZ) res += char('0'+b[i]);
	return res; }
tcTU> str ts(pair<T,U> p);
tcT> str ts(T v) { // containers with begin(), end()
	#ifdef LOCAL
		bool fst = 1; str res = "{";
		for (const auto& x: v) {
			if (!fst) res += ", ";
			fst = 0; res += ts(x);
		}
		res += "}"; return res;
	#else
		bool fst = 1; str res = "";
		for (const auto& x: v) {
			if (!fst) res += " ";
			fst = 0; res += ts(x);
		}
		return res;

	#endif
}
tcTU> str ts(pair<T,U> p) {
	#ifdef LOCAL
		return "("+ts(p.f)+", "+ts(p.s)+")"; 
	#else
		return ts(p.f)+" "+ts(p.s);
	#endif
}

// OUTPUT
tcT> void pr(T x) { cout << ts(x); }
tcTUU> void pr(const T& t, const U&... u) { 
	pr(t); pr(u...); }
void ps() { pr("\n"); } // print w/ spaces
tcTUU> void ps(const T& t, const U&... u) { 
	pr(t); if (sizeof...(u)) pr(" "); ps(u...); }

// DEBUG
void DBG() { cerr << "]" << endl; }
tcTUU> void DBG(const T& t, const U&... u) {
	cerr << ts(t); if (sizeof...(u)) cerr << ", ";
	DBG(u...); }
#ifdef LOCAL // compile with -DLOCAL, chk -> fake assert
	#define dbg(...) cerr << "Line(" << __LINE__ << ") -> [" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]: [", DBG(__VA_ARGS__)
	#define chk(...) if (!(__VA_ARGS__)) cerr << "Line(" << __LINE__ << ") -> function(" \
		 << __FUNCTION__  << ") -> CHK FAILED: (" << #__VA_ARGS__ << ")" << "\n", exit(0);
#else
	#define dbg(...) 0
	#define chk(...) 0
#endif

void setPrec() { cout << fixed << setprecision(15); }
void unsyncIO() { cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0); }
// FILE I/O
void setIn(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
void setIO(str s = "") {
	unsyncIO(); setPrec();
	// cin.exceptions(cin.failbit); 
	// throws exception when do smth illegal
	// ex. try to read letter into int
	if (sz(s)) setIn(s+".in"), setOut(s+".out"); // for USACO
}

const int BIG = 1000005;

vpi adj[MX];
int sz[MX], depth[MX], K;
ll len[MX];
unordered_map<ll,int> bes;
// int ti[BIG], bes[BIG];
int timer = 1;

void dfs_sz(int a) {
	sz[a] = 1;
	trav(t,adj[a]) {
		depth[t.f] = depth[a]+1;
		len[t.f] = len[a]+t.s;
		adj[t.f].erase(find(all(adj[t.f]),mp(a,t.s)));
		dfs_sz(t.f);
		sz[a] += sz[t.f];
		if (sz[t.f] > sz[adj[a][0].f]) swap(adj[a][0],t);
	}
}

vi tmp;
int ans;

void add_all(int a) {
	// dbg("ADD ALL",tmp,a);
	trav(t,tmp) {
		ll rest = K-(len[t]-len[a]);
		if (rest < 0) continue;
		rest += len[a];
		auto it = bes.find(rest);
		if (it != end(bes))
			ckmin(ans,depth[bes[rest]]-2*depth[a]+depth[t]);
		// int pos = rest%MOD;
		// if (ti[pos] != timer) continue;
		// if (len[bes[pos]] == rest) {
		// 	// dbg("WHOOPS",a,t,bes[pos]);
		// 	ckmin(ans,depth[bes[pos]]-2*depth[a]+depth[t]);
		// }
	}
	trav(t,tmp) {
		// int pos = len[t]%MOD;
		auto it = bes.find(len[t]);
		if (it != end(bes)) {
			if (depth[t] < depth[it->s]) it->s = t;
		} else bes[len[t]] = t;
		// if (ti[pos] != timer) {
		// 	ti[pos] = timer;
		// 	bes[pos] = t;
		// } else if (len[bes[pos]] != len[t]) {
		// 	if (len[t] < len[bes[pos]]) swap(bes[pos],t);
		// } else {
		// 	if (depth[t] < depth[bes[pos]]) swap(bes[pos],t);
		// }
	}
	tmp.clear();
}

void get_list(int a) {
	tmp.pb(a);
	trav(t,adj[a]) get_list(t.f);
}

void go(int a) {
	// dbg("GO",a,adj[a]);
	R0F(i,sz(adj[a])) {
		go(adj[a][i].f);
		if (i != 0) {
			// ++ timer;
			bes.clear();
			// dbg("CLEARED");
		}
	}
	tmp = {a}; add_all(a);
	FOR(i,1,sz(adj[a])) {
		get_list(adj[a][i].f); 
		add_all(a);
	}
}

int best_path(int N, int _K, int H[][2], int L[]) {
	K = _K;
	F0R(i,N-1) {
		adj[H[i][0]].pb({H[i][1],L[i]});
		adj[H[i][1]].pb({H[i][0],L[i]});
	}
	dfs_sz(0);
	F0R(i,N) dbg(i,len[i],depth[i]);
	ans = N;
	go(0);
	if (ans == N) ans = -1;
	return ans;
}

컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지

race.cpp: In function 'int best_path(int, int, int (*)[2], int*)':
race.cpp:190:19: warning: statement has no effect [-Wunused-value]
  190 |  #define dbg(...) 0
      |                   ^
race.cpp:294:11: note: in expansion of macro 'dbg'
  294 |  F0R(i,N) dbg(i,len[i],depth[i]);
      |           ^~~
race.cpp: In function 'void setIn(str)':
race.cpp:197:28: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
  197 | void setIn(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
      |                     ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
race.cpp: In function 'void setOut(str)':
race.cpp:198:29: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
  198 | void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
      |                      ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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