/*
ID: awesome35
LANG: C++14
TASK: vans
*/
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include<unordered_set>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<chrono>
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<pair<int, int>> vpi;
typedef vector<pair<ll, ll>> vpll;
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i,a) FOR(i,0,a)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i,a) ROF(i,0,a)
#define trav(a,x) for (auto& a: x)
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define rsz resize
#define sz(x) int(x.size())
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define f first
#define s second
#define cont continue
//#define endl '\n'
//#define ednl '\n'
#define test int testc;cin>>testc;while(testc--)
#define pq priority_queue
const int dx[4] = { 1,0,-1,0 }, dy[4] = { 0,1,0,-1 }; // for every grid problem!!
const ll linf = 4000000000000000000LL;
const ll inf = 1000000007;//998244353
const ld pi = 3.1415926535;
void pv(vi a) { trav(x, a)cout << x << " "; cout << endl; }void pv(vll a) { trav(x, a)cout << x << " "; cout << endl; }void pv(vector<vi>a) {
F0R(i, sz(a)) { cout << i << endl; pv(a[i]); cout << endl; }
}void pv(vector<vll>a) { F0R(i, sz(a)) { cout << i << endl; pv(a[i]); }cout << endl; }void pv(vector<string>a) { trav(x, a)cout << x << endl; cout << endl; }
void build_primes(vi& primes, int size)
{
vi visited;
visited.rsz(size, 0);
FOR(i, 2, size)
{
if (visited[i] == 0)
{
primes.pb(i);
int a = i;
while (a < size)
{
visited[a] = 1;
a += i;
}
}
}
}
vector<vector<ll>> matrix_mult(vector<vector<ll>>& a, vector<vector<ll>>& b)
{
int n = a.size();
vector<vector<ll>> answer;
answer.resize(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) answer[i].resize(n, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) // calculate answer[i][j]
{
for (int k = 0; k < n; k++)
answer[i][j] = (answer[i][j] + a[i][k] * b[k][j]) % inf;
}
}
return answer;
}
int modInverse(int a, int m)
{
int m0 = m;
int y = 0, x = 1;
if (m == 1)
return 0;
while (a > 1)
{
// q is quotient
int q = a / m;
int t = m;
// m is remainder now, process same as
// Euclid's algo
m = a % m, a = t;
t = y;
// Update y and x
y = x - q * y;
x = t;
}
// Make x positive
if (x < 0)
x += m0;
return x;
}
ll power(ll x, ll y)
{
ll k = 1LL << 60;
ll z = 1;
while (k != 0)
{
z *= z;
z %= inf;
if (y >= k)
{
z *= x;
z %= inf;
y -= k;
}
k >>= 1;
}
return z;
}
struct point
{
ld x, y;
bool operator<(const point& rhs)const
{
if (x == rhs.x)return y < rhs.y;
return x < rhs.x;
}
};
struct pt
{
ll x, y;
bool operator<(const point& rhs)const
{
if (x == rhs.x)return y < rhs.y;
return x < rhs.x;
}
};
// remember that you need to take abs
long double area(point x, point y, point z)
{
return (x.y * y.x + y.y * z.x + z.y * x.x - x.x * y.y - y.x * z.y - z.x * x.y) / 2.0;
}
bool clockwise(point x, point y, point z)
{
return area(x, y, z) > 0;
}
// remember that you need to take abs
long double area(pt x, pt y, pt z)
{
return (x.y * y.x + y.y * z.x + z.y * x.x - x.x * y.y - y.x * z.y - z.x * x.y) / 2.0;
}
bool clockwise(pt x, pt y, pt z)
{
return area(x, y, z) > 0;
}
ll gcd(ll a, ll b)
{
if (a > b)swap(a, b);
if (a == 0)return b;
return gcd(a, b % a);
}
int popcount(ll a)
{
int count = 0;
while (a)
{
count += (a & 1);
a >>= 1;
}
return count;
}
ll choose(ll n, ll r)
{
ll p = 1, k = 1;
if (n - r < r)
r = n - r;
if (r != 0) {
while (r) {
p *= n;
k *= r;
long long m = gcd(p, k);
p /= m;
k /= m;
n--;
r--;
}
}
else
p = 1;
return p;
}
vll prefix_hash(string& a, vll& powers)
{
int n = sz(a);
vll prefix(n + 1);
F0R(i, n)prefix[i + 1] = (prefix[i] + powers[i] * (a[i] - 'a' + 1)) % inf;
return prefix;
}
struct custom_hash {
static uint64_t splitmix64(uint64_t x) {
// http://xorshift.di.unimi.it/splitmix64.c
x += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15;
x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9;
x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb;
return x ^ (x >> 31);
}
//the return type was size_t. But isnt that problematic?
uint64_t operator()(uint64_t x) const {
static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
return splitmix64(x + FIXED_RANDOM);
}
};
struct custom_hash_fast {
//the return type was size_t. But isnt that problematic?
uint64_t operator()(uint64_t x) const {
static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
x ^= FIXED_RANDOM;
return x ^ (x >> 16);
}
};
struct node
{
int tin, tout, index;
bool operator<(const node& x)const
{
return tin < x.tin;
}
};
class segment_tree
{
struct item
{
vi tout;
};
item single(node i)
{
return { {i.tout} };
}
item merge(item& x, item& y)
{
item ans;
int i = 0, j = 0;
while (i < sz(x.tout) || j < sz(y.tout))
{
if (j == sz(y.tout))
{
ans.tout.pb(x.tout[i]);
i++;
}
else if (i == sz(x.tout))
{
ans.tout.pb(y.tout[j]);
j++;
}
else
{
if (x.tout[i] < y.tout[j])
{
ans.tout.pb(x.tout[i]);
i++;
}
else
{
ans.tout.pb(y.tout[j]);
j++;
}
}
}
return ans;
}
vector<item> tree;
vector<item>A;
int height;
item neutral = { {} };
public:void build(vector<node>& B)
{
int n = B.size();
height = log2(n) + 1;
A.rsz(n);
tree.rsz((1 << height + 1) - 1);
F0R(i, n)A[i] = single(B[i]);
A.rsz(1 << height, neutral);
build(A, 0, 0, (1 << height) - 1);
}
void build(vector<item>& A, int v, int tl, int tr)
{
if (tl == tr)
tree[v] = A[tl];
else
{
int mid = (tl + tr) / 2;
build(A, 2 * v + 1, tl, mid);
build(A, 2 * v + 2, mid + 1, tr);
tree[v] = merge(tree[2 * v + 1], tree[2 * v + 2]);
}
}
ll calc(vi& a, int tout)
{
return upper_bound(all(a), tout) - a.begin();
}
ll calc1(vi& a, int tout)
{
return sz(a) - (upper_bound(all(a), tout) - a.begin());
}
public:ll query(int l, int r, int tout)
{
// item ans = query(0, 0, (1 << height) - 1, l, r);
//return upper_bound(all(ans.tout), tout) - ans.tout.begin();
return query(0, 0, (1 << height) - 1, l, r, tout);
}
public:ll query1(int l, int r, int tout)
{
return query1(0, 0, (1 << height) - 1, l, r, tout);
}
ll query(int v, int tl, int tr, int l, int r, int tout)
{
if (r<tl || l>tr)return 0;
if (l <= tl && r >= tr)
{
return calc(tree[v].tout, tout);
}
int mid = (tl + tr) / 2;
return query(2 * v + 1, tl, mid, l, r, tout) + query(2 * v + 2, mid + 1, tr, l, r, tout);
}
ll query1(int v, int tl, int tr, int l, int r, int tout)
{
if (r<tl || l>tr)return 0;
if (l <= tl && r >= tr)
{
return calc1(tree[v].tout, tout);
}
int mid = (tl + tr) / 2;
return query1(2 * v + 1, tl, mid, l, r, tout) + query1(2 * v + 2, mid + 1, tr, l, r, tout);
}
};
//end of preprogrammed methods
void setIO(string s) {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
//freopen((s + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
//freopen((s + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
}
int n, k, q;
vector<vi>adj;
vi types, tin, tout, sizes, order, indexs;
int timenow;
void dfs(int i, int p)
{
order.pb(i);
sizes[i] = 1;
tin[i] = timenow++;
trav(x, adj[i])
{
if (x != p)
{
dfs(x, i);
sizes[i] += sizes[x];
}
}
tout[i] = timenow++;
}
vector<vector<node>> val;
vector<segment_tree>sum;
vector<vll>ans;
ll solve(int a, int b)
{
if (sz(val[a]) < sz(val[b]))
{
ll total = 0;
trav(x, val[a])
{
int index = upper_bound(all(val[b]), x) - val[b].begin();
total += sum[b].query(index, sz(val[b]) - 1, x.tout);
}
ans[a][b] = total;
return total;
}
else
{
ll total = 0;
trav(x, val[b])
{
int index = upper_bound(all(val[a]), x) - val[a].begin() - 1;
if (index != -1)
{
total += sum[a].query1(0, index, x.tout);
}
}
ans[a][b] = total;
return total;
}
}
int main()
{
setIO("snowcow");
cin >> n >> k >> q;
adj.rsz(n);
types.rsz(n);
cin >> types[0];
types[0]--;
F0R(i, n - 1)
{
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
types[i + 1] = b - 1;
adj[--a].pb(i + 1);
adj[i + 1].pb(a);
}
tin.rsz(n);
tout.rsz(n);
sizes.rsz(n);
dfs(0, -1);
indexs.rsz(n);
F0R(i, n)indexs[order[i]] = i;
val.rsz(k);
F0R(i, n)val[types[i]].pb({ tin[i],tout[i],i });
F0R(i, k)sort(all(val[i]));
sum.rsz(k);
F0R(i, k)
{
sum[i].build(val[i]);
}
ans.rsz(k, vll(k, -1));
F0R(i, q)
{
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
a--; b--;
if (ans[a][b] != -1)
cout << ans[a][b] << endl;
else
cout << solve(a, b) << endl;
}
}
Compilation message
regions.cpp: In member function 'void segment_tree::build(std::vector<node>&)':
regions.cpp:285:24: warning: suggest parentheses around '+' inside '<<' [-Wparentheses]
285 | tree.rsz((1 << height + 1) - 1);
| ~~~~~~~^~~
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
384 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
384 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
384 KB |
Output is correct |
| 4 |
Correct |
5 ms |
384 KB |
Output is correct |
| 5 |
Correct |
9 ms |
512 KB |
Output is correct |
| 6 |
Correct |
19 ms |
1152 KB |
Output is correct |
| 7 |
Correct |
31 ms |
1024 KB |
Output is correct |
| 8 |
Correct |
34 ms |
1280 KB |
Output is correct |
| 9 |
Correct |
52 ms |
2944 KB |
Output is correct |
| 10 |
Correct |
96 ms |
4992 KB |
Output is correct |
| 11 |
Correct |
131 ms |
5632 KB |
Output is correct |
| 12 |
Correct |
177 ms |
8652 KB |
Output is correct |
| 13 |
Correct |
277 ms |
9400 KB |
Output is correct |
| 14 |
Correct |
470 ms |
11008 KB |
Output is correct |
| 15 |
Correct |
550 ms |
16096 KB |
Output is correct |
| # |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Correct |
2206 ms |
25500 KB |
Output is correct |
| 2 |
Correct |
2487 ms |
27144 KB |
Output is correct |
| 3 |
Correct |
3393 ms |
30884 KB |
Output is correct |
| 4 |
Runtime error |
108 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 5 |
Runtime error |
110 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 6 |
Runtime error |
128 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 7 |
Runtime error |
139 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 8 |
Runtime error |
155 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 9 |
Runtime error |
198 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 10 |
Runtime error |
198 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 11 |
Runtime error |
224 ms |
131072 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 12 |
Runtime error |
225 ms |
131072 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 13 |
Runtime error |
222 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 14 |
Runtime error |
264 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 15 |
Runtime error |
226 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 16 |
Runtime error |
208 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 17 |
Runtime error |
215 ms |
131076 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
